AMBIO,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
51(9), P. 1994 - 2006
Published: March 23, 2022
Abstract
Using
publications
in
the
Web
of
Science
database
(WoS),
this
study
investigates
research
collaboration
on
top
95
most
researched
global
river
basins
since
1900.
The
links
both
disciplines
involved
and
management
issues
studied
between
biophysical,
economic,
societal,
climatic
governance
sub-systems
these
were
examined.
We
found
that
collaborations
dominated
within
biophysical
sub-system
(65.3%)
knowledge
predevelopment
period
(1900–1983),
with
continuous
increases
(by
18.5%)
during
rapid
development
(1984–2000)
stabilisation
(12.9%
increase)
(2001–2017).
However,
related
to
societal
remained
marginalised
(varied
at
about
1%),
while
those
expanded
(32.8%)
but
not
supported
by
core
(3.4%).
key
findings
explained
why
are
degraded
from
perspective
they
can
assist
strategic
planning
scientific
for
improving
capacity
modifying
relationship
human
nature
Anthropocene.
Tackling
challenges
Anthropocene
requires
transformation
current
pattern
development,
a
revolution
science.
Journal of Water and Climate Change,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(1), P. 139 - 156
Published: Dec. 15, 2023
Abstract
Accurate
prediction
of
monthly
runoff
is
critical
for
effective
water
resource
management
and
flood
forecasting
in
river
basins.
In
this
study,
we
developed
a
hybrid
deep
learning
(DL)
model,
Fourier
transform
long
short-term
memory
(FT-LSTM),
to
improve
the
accuracy
discharge
time
series
Brahmani
basin
at
Jenapur
station.
We
compare
performance
FT-LSTM
with
three
popular
DL
models:
LSTM,
recurrent
neutral
network,
gated
unit,
considering
different
lag
periods
(1,
3,
6,
12).
The
period,
representing
interval
between
observed
data
points
predicted
points,
crucial
capturing
temporal
relationships
identifying
patterns
within
hydrological
data.
results
study
show
that
model
consistently
outperforms
other
models
across
all
terms
error
metrics.
Furthermore,
demonstrates
higher
Nash–Sutcliffe
efficiency
R2
values,
indicating
better
fit
actual
values.
This
work
contributes
growing
field
forecasting.
proves
improving
forecasts
offers
promising
solution
decision-making
processes.
Climate Services,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34, P. 100490 - 100490
Published: April 1, 2024
Developing
and
implementing
climate
adaptation
measures
in
complex
socio-ecological
systems
can
lead
to
unintended
consequences,
especially
when
those
are
undergoing
rapid
hydro-climatic
socio-economic
change.
In
these
dynamic
contexts,
a
systemic
approach
make
the
difference
between
adaptive
maladaptive
outcomes.
This
paper
focuses
on
use
of
services,
often
touted
as
no-regret
solutions,
their
potential
generate
maladaptation.
We
explored
interactions
services
adaptation/maladaptation
across
five
case
studies
affected
by
different
types
natural
hazards
characterized
range
conditions.
Using
system
archetypes,
we
show
how
play
role
both
producing
preventing
The
dynamics
through
archetypes
are:
i)
"fixes
that
fail",
where
short-sighted
solutions
fail
address
root
causes
problem;
ii)
"band
aid
solutions",
benefits
brought
about
short-term
come
at
expenses
delaying
long-term
actions;
iii)
"success
successful",
some
groups
increasingly
benefit
from
other
groups.
demonstrate
constitute
processes,
well
identifying
tools
theories
be
used
this
type
assessment.
Finally,
provide
framework
recommendations
guide
ex-ante
assessment
maladaptation
risk
designing
services.
Hydrological Processes,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
36(6)
Published: May 14, 2022
Abstract
The
hydroclimatology
of
Northern
South
America
responds
to
the
coupling
between
Pacific
and
Atlantic
oceans,
Amazon–Andes
interactions,
orographic
barrier
regional
Andes.
relative
contributions
oceanic
terrestrial
moisture
sources
have
been
mostly
evaluated
in
modelling
studies,
with
limited
observational
data
for
validation.
We
combine
observations
from
stable
isotopes
precipitation
output
Lagrangian
trajectory
tracking
model
FLEXPART
characterize
contrast
contribution
(from
Pacific)
different
regions
continent)
mean
monthly
Andes
Caribbean
Colombia.
Our
results
indicate
that
most
becoming
rain
region
has
an
atmospheric
residence
time
deviates
commonly
assumed
10
days.
These
times
vary
source
sink
1
day
case
recycling
more
than
days
Andean
originating
Ocean.
Common
integration
both
all
are
order
three
7
Most
comes
including
same
(>30%
months),
Orinoco
River
basin
(up
28%
April),
northern
Amazon
17%
June,
July,
August);
followed
by
individually
considered
Tropical
30%
October,
November
December)
North
January).
fact
a
significant
proportion
rainfall
is
recycled
highlights
water
availability
Colombia
could
potentially
be
altered
current
widespread
pervasive
changes
vegetation
cover.
More
generally,
our
highlight
need
assess
hydrological
consequences
land
cover
change
America,
particularly
country
like
where
water,
food,
energy
security
depend
directly
on
precipitation.
