The Shaping of AI Policies in Latin America: A Study of International Influence and Local Realities DOI Creative Commons
María Lorena Flórez Rojas

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Abstract Several Latin American countries are investing in developing artificial intelligence (AI) frameworks or strategies. Besides the widespread mention of ethical guidelines, one can identify main regulatory paths that this region has taken about AI Governance. The chapter describes public policies region’s as well internal and external stakeholders involved. It uses a qualitative methodology to assess strategies Argentina, Colombia, Chile, Costa Rica Brazil, describing influence international organizations development their national policies. After description, presents debate limitations challenges primary parties Drawing on risk regulation framework emphasizes monitoring, standard-setting, behavior modification, advocates shift from traditional multistakeholderism networked governance. This approach promotes transparency, trust, genuine local engagement, ensuring foster both technological innovation social justice America. concludes gave little space cultural within due values diminishing own approaches.

Language: Английский

The Community College Transfer and Articulation Network DOI
Manuel S. González Canché,

Chelsea Zhang

The Journal of Higher Education, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 43

Published: March 10, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

2
Exploring governance challenges of sustainable infrastructure development on the nexus between energy and mobility DOI Creative Commons

Arnoud Toering,

Mark de Bruijne, Wijnand Veeneman

et al.

Deleted Journal, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 2(1)

Published: Jan. 7, 2025

The development of infrastructure can create synergies across multiple sectors, yet the governance and decision-making processes that drive such transformations often receive insufficient attention. This study aims to highlight key challenges in associated with 'infrastructural turn' at intersection energy mobility. case focuses on a public transport provider's initiative leverage its metro power grid for charging electric vehicles. We trace how collaborative process navigated through various configurations. challenged established organizational roles pervasive silo mentalities ultimately reached two significant milestones after nearly decade. findings suggest harnessing potential requires developing more integrative thinking allowing sufficient space joint goal-setting sectors. advocate research informal organization unintended consequences better understand sustainable development.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
The dark side of governance networks: how private actors use discursive strategies in global sport governance DOI Creative Commons
Arnout Geeraert

Public Management Review, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 27

Published: Jan. 24, 2025

This article addresses the often-neglected political dimension of interactive processes in governance networks. It identifies six discursive strategies private actors use to manipulate beliefs public meta-governors: promoting favourable problem definitions and policy solutions, layering, conversion, ceremonialism, dualism. The argues that typical features networks facilitate these strategies. empirical analysis illustrates how sport governing bodies have employed tactics maximize their autonomy issues such as doping, match-fixing, corruption by officials. suggests network may inherently favour opportunistic actors, challenging existing assumptions towards establishing trust consensus.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
The evolution of mandated coordination in policy implementation: Evidence from China's central government agencies DOI Open Access
Liang Ma, Bin Chen, Tom Christensen

et al.

Review of Policy Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 20, 2025

Abstract Policies are often mandated to be implemented by multiple agencies, and it is meaningful explore the mechanisms dynamics of interagency coordination. By employing structurally oriented theory from organization analyze archival data, this study examines structure coordination arrangements in China's central agencies (2005–2022). Given their intricacies, economic social policies priorities The results show a dense unbalanced coordination, which powerful dominate reveal that across has steadily increased over time despite intensive institutional mergers consolidation.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Irrigation Water and Security in South African Smallholder Farming: Assessing Strategies for Revitalization DOI Creative Commons
Variety Nkateko Thabane, Isaac Azikiwe Agholor, Ndiko Ludidi

et al.

World, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 6(1), P. 32 - 32

Published: March 1, 2025

The precipitation pattern in South Africa is unpredictable and irregularly distributed across the nine provinces. Water resources support agriculture, mining activities, other social economic activities country. Nevertheless, a water-scarce country prompting urgent need for revitalization to increase water availability. There are major issues with irrigation security Africa’s agriculture sector. scarcity, exacerbated by population growth, climate change, wasteful use, threatens smallholder farmers’ livelihoods. Smallholder farmers encounter difficulties obtaining despite initiatives enhance management, such as poor infrastructure, lack of funding, exclusion from choices about management. This study examines current challenges faced ensuring Africa. It emphasizes importance collaborative networks, inclusive governance, innovative technologies. highlights programs policies that promote cutting-edge technologies participation management decisions. Effective solutions require coordinated approach, involving government, NGOs, private Addressing these can improve security, sustainable agricultural development, food nationwide effectively efficiently. Additionally, suggests context-specific be developed, considering requirements face. entails funding assisting training farmers, advancing water-saving innovations.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Foundational principles for the academic profession in the context of greater systemic accountability DOI Creative Commons
John Kenny, Michael I. Bird, Jill Blackmore

et al.

Policy Futures in Education, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 20, 2025

The impact of global systemic changes over 40 years in higher education (HE) have typically focussed on efficiency, cost-reduction and the needs economy. This has usually involved ‘command control’ change processes corporate accountability practices aimed at reducing university autonomy bringing academics under greater institutional control. We draw systems research to consider factors related effectiveness a HE system, as opposed its propose reform process based learning basis effectiveness. requires differentiation between important roles played by key stakeholders such government, leaders academics. A lack definition academic role managerial makes it difficult for profession present counter-narrative neo-liberal agenda that led an ‘unbundling’ work. four universal foundational principles underpin professional context argue these should be universally applicable around globe. introduce action project test ideas using Australian case study which may provide model colleagues other contexts.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Government transparency: paradoxes and dilemmas DOI

Olumide Adeoye,

Bing Ran

Public Management Review, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 26(8), P. 2194 - 2217

Published: Feb. 28, 2023

Over the last three decades, concept of government transparency has remained at forefront ongoing public debate. Using a systematic literature review 470 articles on transparency, this article identifies eight paradoxes and dilemmas related to including regulation, safety, media interpretation, collaborative governance, functional ability, risk-taking, privacy, personal interpretation. We then propose comprehensive framework how reconcile these towards achieving better outcomes ultimately effective administration.

Language: Английский

Citations

18
Unravelling collaborative governance dynamics within healthcare networks: a scoping review DOI Creative Commons
Zakaria Belrhiti, Maryam Bigdeli,

Aniss Lakhal

et al.

Health Policy and Planning, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 39(4), P. 412 - 428

Published: Jan. 31, 2024

Abstract In many countries, healthcare systems suffer from fragmentation between hospitals and primary care. response, governments institutionalized networks (HN) to facilitate integration efficient delivery. Despite potential benefits, the implementation of HN is often challenged by inefficient collaborative dynamics that result in delayed decision-making, lack strategic alignment reciprocal trust network members. Yet, limited attention has been paid collective dynamics, challenges enablers for effective inter-organizational collaborations. To consider these issues, we carried out a scoping review identify underlying processes collaboration contextual conditions within which are triggered. Following appropriate methodological guidance reviews, searched four databases [PubMed (n = 114), Web Science 171), Google Scholar 153) Scopus 52)] used snowballing 22). A total 37 papers addressing including were included. We framework synthesis informed governance guide data extraction analysis, while being sensitive emergent themes. Our showed prominence balancing top-down bottom-up decision-making (e.g. vs steering committees), formal procedural arrangements governing bodies stimulating participative sense ownership. highly context, partnership facilitated pre-existing legal frameworks. suitable tackling wicked issues mutualizing resources, staff pooling improved coordination. Overall performance depends on capacity partners joint action, principled engagement closeness culture, relationships, shared commitment, distributed leadership, power sharing interoperability information promote effectiveness HN, more formalization arrangement building relationships needed. there still inconsistent evidence improving health outcomes quality

Language: Английский

Citations

7
One Health governance principles for AMR surveillance: a scoping review and conceptual framework DOI Creative Commons
Arne Rückert, Fiona Harris, Cécile Aenishaenslin

et al.

Research Directions One Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Abstract Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a pressing global health issue with serious implications for health, food security, and livelihoods. Collective action, from local to global, that draws on the One Health (OH) approach facilitate collaboration between human, animal, environmental sectors required inform initiatives mitigate AMR. For AMR surveillance, this involves applying an intersectoral, multistakeholder perspective guide co-creation of knowledge policy around collection, analysis, application surveillance data detect, monitor, prevent threats. Currently, there little available evidence how operationalize OH support integrated systems, or governance such systems facilitates intersectoral action We conducted scoping review literature identify domains most relevant design evaluation systems. found crucial component development equipped tackle complex, structural issues as The identified include participation, coordination collaboration, management, sustainability, accountability transparency, equity. These are throughout all stages design, implementation, Equity both domain essential other domains. All interdependent co-constitutive, so progress in one can accelerate another. conceptual framework presented article complex challenges have similar barriers facilitators governance. qualitative questions developed each assessment breadth (the range actors involved governance) depth (how meaningful their engagement is) Finally, prioritization formal, sustainable, democratic help achievement sustainable goals (SDGs) promote conservation use antimicrobials future generations.

Language: Английский

Citations

7
Network Governance for Interorganizational Temporary Organizations: A Systematic Literature Review and Research Agenda DOI
Linzhuo Wang, Ralf Müller,

Fangwei Zhu

et al.

Project Management Journal, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 54(1), P. 35 - 51

Published: Sept. 23, 2022

Governance of interorganizational networks for joint project execution has become a popular research theme in recent years. However, little is known about how the knowledge this field structured and to further develop it based on given structure. This systematic literature review identifies three main categories field: design network governance, performance, theory governance. Each these divided into subcategories, which are assessed timely development current state knowledge. provides foundation agenda, includes configurational understanding governance design, governing temporary organizing particularities, level-crossing theoretical development.

Language: Английский

Citations

26