Recent Advances in Resveratrol Derivatives: Structural Modifications and Biological Activities
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
30(4), P. 958 - 958
Published: Feb. 19, 2025
Resveratrol,
a
naturally
occurring
phenolic
stilbene
molecule,
has
been
intensively
researched
for
its
anti-inflammatory,
anticancer,
antioxidant,
antibacterial,
and
neuroprotective
properties.
However,
due
to
limited
absorption
probable
hepatotoxicity,
it
is
difficult
employ
directly
as
medication,
limiting
therapeutic
applicability.
Over
the
last
five
years,
numerous
structural
changes
in
resveratrol
have
widely
studied,
resulting
considerable
improvements
pharmacological
activity
drug
availability.
This
work
reviews
biological
activities
structure-activity
relationships
(SARs)
of
derivatives,
with
goal
providing
useful
insights
discovery
new
derivatives.
Language: Английский
Targeting the smooth muscle cell KEAP1-Nrf2-STING axis with pterostilbene attenuates abdominal aortic aneurysm
Jiami Zou,
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Zhihua Zheng,
No information about this author
Weile Ye
No information about this author
et al.
Phytomedicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
130, P. 155696 - 155696
Published: May 10, 2024
Language: Английский
Serum testosterone partially mediates the adverse effects of organophosphate pesticides exposure on growth indicators of children and adolescents
Zhenao Zhang,
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Xiaoya Sun,
No information about this author
Jingyi Ren
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et al.
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
294, P. 118073 - 118073
Published: March 29, 2025
Language: Английский
Pterostilbene Attenuates Osteoarthritis Progression Through p53-Dependent Autophagy Activation: Evidence from Network Pharmacology and Experimental Validation
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 14, 2025
Abstract
Background
and
Purpose:
Osteoarthritis
(OA)
is
a
prevalent
degenerative
joint
disorder
characterized
by
cartilage
deterioration
pain.
Autophagy
dysfunction
represents
critical
mechanism
in
OA
pathogenesis.
This
study
aimed
to
investigate
the
molecular
which
pterostilbene
(PT)
protects
chondrocytes
through
autophagy
activation
its
potential
therapeutic
application
OA.
Methods:
Network
pharmacology
analysis
identified
key
targets
signaling
pathways
related
PT
In
vitro,
IL-1β-stimulated
C28/I2
were
used
evaluate
PT's
effects
on
extracellular
matrix
metabolism,
activity,
underlying
mechanisms,
while
p53
transcriptional
inhibitor
pifithrin-α
verified
specificity.
vivo,
monosodium
iodoacetate-induced
rat
model
validated
efficacy.
Results:
238
shared
between
OA,
predominantly
enriched
autophagy-related
pathways.
significantly
ameliorated
IL-1β-induced
ECM
metabolic
imbalance
promoting
cartilage-specific
proteins
inhibiting
matrix-degrading
enzymes.
enhanced
nuclear
accumulation,
activating
AMPK
phosphorylation,
mTOR.
treatment
improved
pathological
changes
(OARSI
scores
decreased
from
14.9±0.9
7.3±0.7,
P<0.001)
autophagy.
3MA
partially
reversed
protective
effects.
Conclusion:
accumulation
regulating
AMPK/mTOR
activate
autophagy,
providing
evidence
for
as
agent.
Language: Английский
Biosynthesis of pterostilbene in Escherichia coli from resveratrol on macroporous adsorption resin using a two‐step substrate addition strategy
Bao Yingling,
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Xueqin Wu,
No information about this author
Xiaolong Chen
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et al.
Biotechnology and Bioengineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 14, 2024
Abstract
Pterostilbene
(PST),
a
3’,5’‐
O
‐methylated
derivative
of
resveratrol
(RSV),
is
potent
natural
antioxidant
produced
by
some
plants
in
trace
amounts
as
defense
compound.
It
exhibits
various
health‐promoting
activities,
such
anticancer,
antiviral,
and
antimicrobial
effects.
Large‐scale
biosynthesis
PST
crucial
due
to
the
challenges
associated
with
extracting
it
from
plants.
This
study
aims
develop
an
efficient
method
for
production
using
engineered
Escherichia
coli
strain
feeding
RSV
precursor.
We
introduced
two‐step
substrate
addition
strategy
combined
immobilized
(IMRSV)
on
macroporous
adsorption
resin
(MAR)
enhance
production.
Five
MARs
were
selected
immobilization,
fermentation
parameters
synthesis
optimized.
A
maximum
concentration
403
±
9
mg/L
was
achieved,
representing
239%
increase
over
control,
which
one‐step
free
RSV.
The
titer
reached
395
24
3‐L
bioreactor.
In
conclusion,
combination
system
IMRSV
promising
approach
economical
industrial‐scale
PST.
Language: Английский