The quest for nanoparticle-powered vaccines in cancer immunotherapy
Zhe Sun,
No information about this author
Hui Zhao,
No information about this author
Li Ma
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Nanobiotechnology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: Feb. 14, 2024
Abstract
Despite
recent
advancements
in
cancer
treatment,
this
disease
still
poses
a
serious
threat
to
public
health.
Vaccines
play
an
important
role
preventing
illness
by
preparing
the
body's
adaptive
and
innate
immune
responses
combat
diseases.
As
our
understanding
of
malignancies
their
connection
system
improves,
there
has
been
growing
interest
priming
fight
more
effectively
comprehensively.
One
promising
approach
involves
utilizing
nanoparticle
systems
for
antigen
delivery,
which
shown
potentiate
as
vaccines
and/or
adjuvants.
In
review,
we
comprehensively
summarized
immunological
mechanisms
while
focusing
specifically
on
applications
various
types
nanoparticles
field
immunotherapy.
By
exploring
these
breakthroughs,
hope
identify
significant
challenges
obstacles
making
nanoparticle-based
adjuvants
feasible
clinical
application.
This
review
serves
assess
breakthroughs
vaccinations
shed
light
prospects
potential
barriers.
doing
so,
aim
inspire
future
immunotherapies
that
harness
nanotechnology
deliver
effective
targeted
treatments.
Graphical
abstract
Language: Английский
mRNA vaccine platforms: linking infectious disease prevention and cancer immunotherapy
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: March 12, 2025
The
advent
of
mRNA
vaccines,
accelerated
by
the
global
response
to
COVID-19
pandemic,
marks
a
transformative
shift
in
vaccine
technology.
In
this
article,
we
discuss
development,
current
applications,
and
prospects
vaccines
for
both
prevention
treatment
infectious
diseases
oncology.
By
leveraging
capacity
encode
antigens
within
host
cells
directly,
provide
versatile
scalable
platform
suitable
addressing
broad
spectrum
pathogens
tumor-specific
antigens.
We
highlight
recent
advancements
design,
innovative
delivery
mechanisms,
ongoing
clinical
trials,
with
particular
emphasis
on
their
efficacy
combating
diseases,
such
as
COVID-19,
Zika,
influenza,
well
emerging
potential
cancer
immunotherapy.
also
address
critical
challenges,
including
stability,
optimization
immune
responses,
broader
issue
accessibility.
Finally,
review
strategies
advancing
next-generation
aim
overcoming
limitations
technology
enhancing
preventive
therapeutic
approaches
oncological
diseases.
Language: Английский
A Minimalist Pathogen‐Like Sugar Nanovaccine for Enhanced Cancer Immunotherapy
Miao Yu,
No information about this author
Le Niu,
No information about this author
Xinying Lv
No information about this author
et al.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 29, 2024
Pathogen-mimicking
nanoparticles
have
emerged
at
the
forefront
of
vaccine
delivery
technology,
offering
potent
immune
activation
and
excellent
biocompatibility.
Among
these
innovative
carriers,
mannan,
a
critical
component
yeast
cell
walls,
shows
promise
as
an
exemplary
carrier.
Nevertheless,
it
faces
challenges
like
unpredictable
immunogenicity,
rapid
elimination,
limited
antigen
loading
due
to
high
water
solubility.
Herein,
mannan
with
varying
carbon
chain
ratios
is
innovatively
modified,
yielding
series
dodecyl
chains
modified
(Mann-C
Language: Английский
Process Optimization of Scaled-Up Production and Biosafety Evaluation of the Dimethyl-Dioctadecyl-Ammonium Bromide/Poly(lactic acid) Nano-Vaccine
Hengye Yang,
No information about this author
Yuan Gao,
No information about this author
Meijuan Liu
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Functional Biomaterials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(5), P. 127 - 127
Published: May 14, 2024
Nano-adjuvant
vaccines
could
induce
immune
responses
and
enhance
immunogenicity.
However,
the
application
manufacturing
of
nano-adjuvant
is
hampered
by
its
challenging
scale-up,
poor
reproducibility,
low
security.
Therefore,
present
study
aimed
to
optimize
preparation
nanoparticles
(NPs)
using
FDA-approved
biopolymer
materials
poly(lactic
acid)
(PLA)
cationic
lipid
didodecyl-dimethyl-ammonium
bromide
(DDAB),
develop
scale-up
process,
evaluate
stability
biosafety
it.
The
optimum
conditions
DDAB/PLA
NPs
on
a
small
scale
were
as
follows:
DDAB
amount
30
mg,
aqueous
phase
volume
90
mL,
stirring
rate
at
550
rpm,
solidifying
time
12
h.
Under
conditions,
size
was
about
170
nm.
In
experiments,
vacuum
rotary
evaporation
6
h
Tangential
flow
ultrafiltration
(TFU)
method
conditions.
results
suggested
that
exhibited
uniform
particle
distribution,
with
an
average
150.3
±
10.4
nm
narrow
polydispersity
index
(PDI)
0.090
0.13,
coupled
high
antigen
loading
capacity
85.4
4.0%.
addition,
can
be
stored
stably
for
days
do
not
have
side
effects
caused
residual
solvents.
For
biosafety,
acute
toxicity
experiments
showed
good
tolerance
vaccine
formulation
even
adjuvant
dose.
local
irritation
experiment
demonstrated
reversibility
muscular
irritation,
repeated
revealed
no
significant
necrosis
or
severe
lesions
in
mice
injected
high-dose
formulation.
Overall,
exhibit
potential
clinical
translation
safe
candidate
adjuvant.
Language: Английский
Investigation on the immune effect of a chitosan-based particle-in-oil-in-water emulsion
International Immunopharmacology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
128, P. 111468 - 111468
Published: Jan. 2, 2024
Language: Английский
Revolutionizing nanomedicine: Expanding horizons of nanoemulsions in drug delivery and beyond
Mohit Kumar,
No information about this author
Nitasha Chauhan,
No information about this author
Devesh Kumar
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 26
Published: June 20, 2024
Nanoemulsions
are
nano-sized
particles,
typically
ranging
from
tens
to
hundreds
of
nanometers.
These
nanoemulsions
possess
various
appealing
properties,
making
them
highly
promising
for
applications
in
pharmaceutics,
foods,
and
cosmetics.
properties
include
their
small
size,
which
allows
a
high
surface
area
per
unit
volume,
ability
disperse
hydrophobic
components
enhance
absorption
effectively.
In
the
pharmaceutical
industry,
have
been
developed
delivery
active
ingredients.
Macromolecular
surfactants
offer
enhanced
emulsion
stability
compared
conventional
low-molecular
surfactants.
Enhanced
is
due
slower
desorption
kinetics
at
droplet
interface,
reduces
risk
toxicity
skin
irritation
associated
with
latter.
This
article
presents
comprehensive
investigation
into
role
drug
delivery.
It
commences
by
delineating
types
subsequently
explores
techniques
nanoemulsion
preparation.
Surfactants
serve
as
pivotal
both
production
stabilization
nanoemulsions.
The
review
provides
an
encompassing
overview
diverse
surfactant
types,
molecule
variants,
particle
surfactants,
phospholipids,
peptides,
protein-based
tailored
Additionally,
it
addresses
instability,
elucidating
strategies
mitigate
instability
challenges,
highlights
utilization
nanomedicine
effective
aims
insights
researchers
engaged
nanoemulsion-related
studies
interdisciplinary
fields.
Language: Английский
Construction of Candida albicans Adhesin-Exposed Synthetic Cells for Preventing Systemic Fungal Infection
Vaccines,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(10), P. 1521 - 1521
Published: Sept. 25, 2023
The
development
of
efficient
fungal
vaccines
is
urgent
for
preventing
life-threatening
systemic
infections.
In
this
study,
we
prepared
a
synthetic,
cell-based
vaccine
infections
using
synthetic
biology
techniques.
cell
EmEAP1
was
constructed
by
transforming
the
Escherichia
coli
chassis
de
novo
fragment
encoding
protein
mChEap1
that
composed
E.
OmpA
peptide,
fluorescence
mCherry,
Candida
albicans
adhesin
Eap1,
and
C-terminally
transmembrane
region.
cells
highly
exposed
on
surface
under
IPTG
induction.
then
mixing
with
aluminum
hydroxide
gel
CpG.
Fluorescence
quantification
revealed
stable
even
after
112
days
storage.
After
immunization
in
mice,
resided
lymph
nodes,
inducing
recruitment
CD11c+
dendritic
cells.
Moreover,
strongly
activated
CD4+
T
splenocytes
elicited
high
levels
anti-Eap1
IgG.
By
prime-boost
immunization,
prolonged
survival
time
mice
infected
C.
attenuated
colonization
together
inflammation
kidneys.
This
study
sheds
light
biology-based
prevention
Language: Английский
Azoximer bromide and hydroxyapatite: promising immune adjuvants in cancer
Jean‐François Rossi,
No information about this author
Patrick Frayssinet,
No information about this author
Maksim Matciyak
No information about this author
et al.
Cancer Biology and Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(12), P. 1021 - 1034
Published: Feb. 5, 2024
Immune
adjuvants
are
immune
modulators
that
have
been
developed
in
the
context
of
infectious
vaccinations.
There
is
currently
a
growing
interest
due
to
development
immunotherapy
against
cancers.
adjuvant
mechanisms
action
focused
on
initiation
and
amplification
inflammatory
response
leading
innate
response,
followed
by
adaptive
response.
The
main
activity
lies
support
antigen
presentation
maturation
functions
dendritic
cells.
Most
associated
with
vaccine
or
incorporated
into
new
generation
mRNA
vaccines.
Few
used
as
drugs.
Hydroxyapatite
(HA)
ceramics
azoximer
bromide
(AZB)
overlooked
molecules
were
early
clinical
trials,
which
demonstrated
efficacy
excellent
tolerance
profiles.
HA
combined
an
autologous
was
previously
veterinary
field
for
use
canine
spontaneous
lymphomas.
AZB,
original
modulator
derived
from
class
heterochain
aliphatic
polyamines
licensed
Russia,
Commonwealth
Independent
States,
Slovakia
diseases,
now
being
cancer
promising
results.
These
two
can
be
various
strategies.
Language: Английский