
Biomedicines, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13(1), P. 225 - 225
Published: Jan. 17, 2025
Malignant melanoma (MM) is a malignant tumor, resulting from mutations in melanocytes of the skin and mucous membranes. Its mortality rate accounts for 90% all dermatologic tumor mortality. Traditional treatments such as surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy are unable to achieve expected results due MM's low sensitivity, high drug resistance, toxic side effects. As treatment advances, immunotherapy targeted therapy have made significant breakthroughs MM demonstrated promising application prospects. However, heterogeneity immune response causes more than half patients not benefit clinical therapy, which delays patient's condition them suffer adverse events' The combination can help improve therapeutic effects, delay mitigate This review provides comprehensive overview current development status research progress checkpoints, genes, their inhibitors, with view providing reference MM.
Language: Английский