Growth performance, proximate composition and fatty acid profile of black soldier fly larvae reared on two grape pomace varieties
Manuela Renna,
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Laura Gasco,
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L. Livorsi
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et al.
animal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(8), P. 101240 - 101240
Published: July 6, 2024
The
black
soldier
fly
(Hermetia
illucens)
is
attracting
increasing
interest
for
its
ability
to
convert
low-value
substrates
into
highly
nutritious
feed.
This
study
aimed
at
evaluating
grape
pomace
from
two
varieties
(Becuet
-
B;
Moscato
M)
as
rearing
larvae
(BSFL),
focusing
on
the
related
effects
larval
growth
performance,
proximate
composition,
and
fatty
acid
profile.
A
total
of
six
replicates
per
treatment,
1
000
BSFL
replica,
were
used.
Larval
development
was
assessed
by
weight,
which
recorded
eight
times
during
trial:
day
after
beginning
trial,
then
days
5,
8,
13,
15,
20,
22,
27
(day
in
30%
reached
prepupal
stage).
Production
waste
reduction
efficiency
parameters,
namely
rate,
substrate
index,
calculated.
analysed
their
composition
profile;
same
analyses
conducted
(30
replica)
that
collected
end
trial
27).
rate
showed
a
higher
value
when
reared
B
(4.4
3.2
mg/day
M,
respectively;
P
<
0.01).
did
not
significantly
affect
BSFL.
percentage
lipids
(TL)
M-fed
than
ones.
Total
saturated
(P
0.001)
monounsaturated
acids
0.05)
BSFL,
while
an
opposite
trend
observed
branched-chain
polyunsaturated
0.001).
Interestingly,
some
conjugated
linoleic
(CLA)
isomers
[i.e.,
C18:2
c9t11(+t7c9+t8c10)
t9t11]
detected
low
amounts
both
(total
CLA
equal
0.085
0.16
g/100
g
TL
M
substrate,
respectively).
Some
(i.e.,
c9t11,
t7c9,
t10c12)
also
found
reaching
concentration
2.95
0.052
B-fed
respectively.
demonstrates
winery
by-products
different
can
lipid
biosynthesis
potential
opens
newsworthy
perspectives
new
valorisation
produce
full-fat
meal
oil
enriched
specific
health-promoting
interest.
Language: Английский
Grape Pomace for Feed Enrichment to Improve the Quality of Animal-Based Foods
Francesca Blasi,
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Valentina Trovarelli,
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Luciano Mangiapelo
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et al.
Foods,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(22), P. 3541 - 3541
Published: Nov. 6, 2024
In
this
review,
the
potential
role
of
grape
pomace
(GP)
as
a
tool
for
improving
feed
has
been
critically
summarized,
considering
findings
literature
last
five
years
(2020-2024).
The
main
applications
GP
to
nutrition
different
animals
and
impact
on
derived
foods
(meat,
milk
dairy
products,
eggs,
fish)
are
discussed
along
with
major
advantages
limits.
Emphasis
was
placed
phenols
fatty
acids
GP,
which
considered
phytochemicals
health-promoting
effects.
Phenolic
compounds
increase
antioxidant
animal-based
even
if
their
content
profile
strongly
related
cultivar
geographical
origin.
Unsaturated
acids,
including
linoleic
oleic
contributed
extending
shelf
life
new
products.
Few
approaches
exploited
chemometrics
tools.
Generally,
showed
promising
in
fortification,
if,
most
cases,
key
only
used
correct
percentage
within
balanced
diet
an
adequate
administration
time.
From
multidisciplinary
perspective,
future
research
endeavors
should
prioritize
larger
sampling,
deep
phenol
fraction
characterization,
appropriate
chemometric
approach.
Language: Английский
Recycling Agricultural Waste: Sustainable Solutions for Enhancing Livestock Nutrition
Veterinary Medicine and Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
11(3)
Published: March 29, 2025
ABSTRACT
The
increasing
demand
for
sustainable
agricultural
practices
prompts
a
reevaluation
of
feeding
strategies
in
ruminant
nutrition.
Agricultural
waste,
often
viewed
as
by‐product
(BP),
presents
promising
opportunity
to
enhance
the
sustainability
livestock
production
systems.
This
review
explores
potential
incorporating
various
BPs
into
diets.
Utilizing
these
reduces
environmental
impact
farming
and
contributes
circular
economy
by
recycling
nutrients
back
food
system.
nutritional
composition
wastes
varies
widely,
their
inclusion
diets
improves
feed
efficiency,
animal
performance
overall
health.
Research
indicates
that
specific
treatments,
such
fermentation
ensiling,
digestibility
nutrient
availability
materials.
Moreover,
waste
nutrition
leads
financial
benefits
farmers
reducing
reliance
on
conventional
sources.
However,
key
challenges
remain,
particularly
need
further
research
optimize
rates
address
anti‐nutritional
factors
found
some
wastes.
Notably,
adding
materials
results
10%–30%
reductions
costs
improvements
5%–20%
metrics,
weight
gain
milk
production.
These
findings
highlight
economic
utilizing
practices.
emphasizes
necessity
developing
innovative
leverage
calling
interdisciplinary
approaches
combine
nutrition,
agronomy
science.
By
adopting
practices,
sector
security
while
minimizing
its
ecological
footprint.
Future
focuses
processing
techniques,
effective
management
factors,
assessing
long‐term
impacts
health
productivity.
Additionally,
examining
aspects
commonly
used
BPs,
pomegranate,
grape,
pistachio,
saffron,
raisin,
olive
tomato,
is
essential
fully
understanding
guiding
development
targeted
strategies.
Language: Английский