Journal of Natural Remedies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 2505 - 2526
Published: Dec. 5, 2024
Background:
Acacia
catechu
is
a
valuable
plant
with
diverse
applications
in
traditional
medicine,
industry
and
ecological
management.
This
abundant
the
Guna
district
of
central
India
but
lacks
scientific
research
on
its
phytochemistry,
properties,
medicinal
uses.
Aim:
The
present
study
analyzed
six
different
bark
extracts
(methanol,
ethanol,
aqueous,
acetone,
chloroform
benzene)
native
for
their
concentration-dependent,
season-dependent
(winter,
summer,
Manson),
solvent-dependent
Lipid
Peroxidation
(LPO)
inhibition
potential.
Methods:
In
this
vitro
study,
Fe2+
ions
were
used
to
induce
LPO
via
oxidative
stress
liver
kidney
tissue
homogenate,
end
product
reaction,
i.e.,
Malondialdehyde
(MDA),
was
measured
as
MDA
formed/hour/mg
protein.
bibliographic
analysis
done
using
dimention.ai
database
from
1999
June
13th,
2024.
Results:
results
indicated
that
earlier
no
has
been
documented
question.
experimental
work
marked
increase
level
FeSO4
treated
tubes
(p<0.0001),
which
seen
be
decreased
(p<0.05
or
less)
well
standard
drug-treated
(p<0.0001).
comparative
analysis,
125
µl/mg
concentration
exhibit
highest
protection
(p<0.0001)
among
all
tested
concentrations,
antioxidative
capacity
order
ethanolic>aqueous>acetone>methanolic>chloroform>benzene
extracts,
though
seasonal
impacts
inconsistent.
Additionally,
pattern
activity
highly
correlated
(R2
=
0.996)
both
tissues.
Conclusion:
current
may
contribute
comprehension
utilization
characteristics
might
result
notable
progress
fields
medicines,
cosmetics,
food
preservation,
agriculture,
environmental
EJNMMI Radiopharmacy and Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
10(1)
Published: Jan. 22, 2025
Cancer
immunotherapy
is
a
relatively
new
approach
to
cancer
treatment.
Peptides
that
target
specific
pathways
and
cells
involved
in
immunomodulation
can
potentially
improve
the
efficacy
of
therapy.
Recently,
we
reported
iPD-L1
as
novel
inhibitor
peptide
specifically
targets
cell
ligand
PD-L1
(programmed
death
1).
responsible
for
inhibiting
immune
checkpoint
protein
PD-1
expressed
by
regulatory
T
cells.
On
other
hand,
anti-PD-L1
combination
with
external
beam
radiotherapy
has
shown
improved
outcomes
treatment
breast
lung
cancer.
The
aim
this
research
was
prepare
177Lu-labeled
preclinically
evaluate
its
radiotherapeutic
potential
role
tumor
immunomodulator
measuring
macrophage
activation,
IL-10,
TGFβ,
expression
4T1
triple-negative
murine
tumors
after
177Lu-iPD-L1.
ligand,
characterized
UPLC
mass,
UV-Vis,
FT-IR
spectroscopies,
showed
chemical
purity
99%.
177Lu-iPD-L1
radiochemical
98.9
±
1.1%.
In
vitro
vivo
studies
demonstrated
radiotracer
stability
human
serum
(>
97%
24
h
evaluated
radio-HPLC),
adequate
affinity
PDL1
(IC50
=
4.21
nM),
detection
assessed
4T1,
HCT116,
AR42J
cells,
which
verified
immunofluorescence
Western
Blot
assays.
After
(0.4
Bq/cell),
flow
cytometry
results
significant
decrease
viability
(dead
56.2%)
compared
177LuCl3
34.2%)
untreated
9.4%).
With
high
uptake
(6.97
1.04%ID)
hepatobiliary
renal
clearance,
lutetium-177-labeled
delivered
dose
27
Gy/37
MBq
less
than
0.36
non-source
organs.
positive
increase
activated
macrophages,
PD-L1,
TGFβ
levels
ELISA
assay
immunohistochemistry.
Therefore,
study
warrants
further
dosimetric
clinical
determine
immunomodulatory
effect
therapeutic
treating
PD-L1-positive
anti-PD-1/PD-L1
protocols.
Buildings,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 505 - 505
Published: Feb. 6, 2025
In
the
context
of
global
climate
change
and
accelerated
urbanization,
construction
resilient
safe
cities
has
become
key
to
addressing
both
natural
human-made
disasters.
This
literature
review
systematically
analyzes
relevant
data
from
city
studies
published
in
SCIE
SSCI
databases
2000
2023,
focusing
on
risk
safety
perspectives.
Using
bibliometric
tools,
spatial–temporal
distribution,
collaboration
networks,
knowledge
foundations
are
examined,
revealing
current
state,
core
topics,
emerging
trends
research.
The
findings
indicate
that
contemporary
research
primarily
focuses
disaster
response,
infrastructure
resilience,
community
engagement,
application
big
technologies,
reflecting
a
trend
toward
interdisciplinary
integration.
not
only
provides
comprehensive
theoretical
framework
for
academic
but
also
offers
data-driven
decision
support
governments.
results
highlight
directions
future
research,
contributing
enhancement
urban
resilience
managing
complex
risks
promoting
sustainable
development
globally.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: Feb. 12, 2025
Background
Hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC),
a
prevalent
malignancy,
is
often
diagnosed
at
advanced
stages.
Recent
advances
have
integrated
immunotherapy
with
targeted
therapy,
significantly
improving
treatment
outcomes.
This
study
provides
bibliometric
overview
of
these
therapeutic
combinations,
evaluating
their
development
and
impact.
Methods
A
rigorous
selection
process
was
applied
to
relevant
literature
from
Web
Science,
followed
by
in-depth
analyses—
including
timeline
visualization,
burst
detection,
co-occurrence
analysis—using
CiteSpace
VOSviewer.
approach
offered
insights
into
the
contributions
countries,
institutions,
authors,
journals,
references,
key
terms
within
field.
Results
total
506
studies
published
between
2014
2023
were
included,
all
articles
in
English.
Mainland
China
dominated
publication
output,
contributing
40%
(N
=
202),
significant
United
States
Japan.
Kindai
University
led
institutional
contributions,
accounting
for
7.9%
40).
The
authors
Kudo
Masatoshi
Hatanaka
Takeshi
most
prolific,
each
nine
publications.
journal
Cancers
emerged
as
top
publisher,
48
an
Impact
Factor
5.2
2022.
co-citation
network
analysis
traced
evolution
therapy
combinations
HCC
treatment.
Early
research
primarily
focused
on
angiogenesis,
dendritic
cells,
expression
markers,
while
recent
trends
shifted
towards
phase
III
trials,
adverse
reactions,
checkpoint
inhibitors,
underscoring
field’s
dynamic
progression.
Conclusion
Future
will
expand
pathological
mechanisms
underlying
therapies
novel
interventions
combination
strategies.
Addressing
events
discontinuation
remain
central
advancing
clinical
applications.
Supportive Care in Cancer,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
33(4)
Published: March 18, 2025
Advances
in
medical
care
have
made
cancer
rehabilitation
an
essential
component
of
comprehensive
treatment.
However,
bibliometric
analyses
this
field
remain
limited.
This
study
maps
the
global
research
landscape
over
past
decade.
Relevant
publications
on
from
2013
to
2023
were
retrieved
Web
Science
Core
Collection
(WoSCC)
database.
Bibliometric
analysis
was
conducted
using
VOSviewer,
CiteSpace,
and
R
package
"Bibliometrics."
A
total
6743
98
countries
demonstrated
sustained
growth,
peaking
2022.
The
USA
(1581
publications)
China
(974)
led
output,
while
Netherlands
recorded
highest
citation
impact
(32.75
citations
per
paper).
Key
institutions
included
University
Texas
MD
Anderson
Cancer
Center
(148
Memorial
Sloan
Kettering
(40.58
Supportive
Care
ranked
as
most
influential
journal.
Research
efforts
primarily
focused
exercise
interventions
(n
=
404),
quality
life
688),
breast
440).
Recent
trends
highlighted
telemedicine,
digital
health,
cancer-related
lymphedema.
highlights
dominance
high-income
identifies
exercise,
life,
enduring
focal
points.
Emerging
priorities
include
technology-driven
lymphedema
management.
critical
gaps
remain,
such
underrepresentation
low-resource
regions,
limited
focus
pediatric
populations,
insufficient
integration
advanced
technologies
(e.g.,
AI,
wearables).
Future
should
emphasize
equitable
resource
distribution,
evidence-based
models,
scalable
solutions
address
disparities
improve
survivorship
care.
Information,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(10), P. 644 - 644
Published: Oct. 16, 2024
Blockchain
consensus
mechanisms
play
a
critical
role
in
ensuring
the
security,
decentralization,
and
integrity
of
distributed
networks.
As
blockchain
technology
expands
beyond
cryptocurrencies
into
broader
applications
such
as
supply
chain
management
healthcare,
importance
efficient
scalable
algorithms
has
grown
significantly.
This
study
provides
comprehensive
bibliometric
analysis
mechanism
research
from
2014
to
2024,
using
tools
VOSviewer
R’s
Bibliometrix
package.
The
traces
evolution
foundational
like
Proof
ork
(PoW)
more
advanced
models
Stake
(PoS)
Byzantine
Fault
Tolerance
(BFT),
with
particular
emphasis
on
Ethereum’s
“The
Merge”
2022,
which
marked
historic
shift
PoW
PoS.
Key
findings
highlight
emerging
themes,
including
scalability,
integration
state-of-the-art
technologies
artificial
intelligence
(AI),
Internet
Things
(IoT),
energy
trading.
also
identifies
influential
authors,
institutions,
countries,
emphasizing
collaborative
interdisciplinary
nature
research.
Through
thematic
analysis,
this
review
uncovers
challenges
opportunities
decentralized
systems,
underscoring
need
for
continued
innovation
address
efficiency,
sustainability,
privacy
concerns.
These
insights
offer
valuable
foundation
future
aimed
at
advancing
across
various
industries.
BMC Psychiatry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Oct. 11, 2024
Among
patients
with
solid
tumors,
those
breast
cancer
(BC)
experience
the
most
severe
psychological
issues,
exhibiting
a
high
global
prevalence
of
depression
that
negatively
impacts
prognosis.
Depression
can
be
easily
missed,
and
clinical
markers
for
its
diagnosis
are
lacking.
Therefore,
this
study
in
order
to
investigate
diagnostic
BC
anxiety
explore
specific
changes
metabolism.
Thirty-eight
thirty-six
matched
healthy
controls
were
included
study.
The
symptoms
participants
evaluated
by
17-item
Hamilton
Scale
(HAMD-17)
Anxiety
(HAMA).
Plasma
levels
glial
fibrillary
acidic
protein
(GFAP)
lipocalin-2
(LCN2)
using
enzyme
linked
immunosorbent
assay,
plasma
lactate
metabolic
characteristics
analyzed.
This
revealed
GFAP
LCN2
may
good
or
also
marker
anxiety.
In
addition,
metabolism
preliminarily
explored.