Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 15(8), P. 497 - 516
Published: May 29, 2018
Language: Английский
Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 15(8), P. 497 - 516
Published: May 29, 2018
Language: Английский
Current Biology, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 28(4), P. R170 - R185
Published: Feb. 1, 2018
Language: Английский
Citations
1620Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 21(5), P. 268 - 283
Published: March 6, 2020
Language: Английский
Citations
897FEBS Journal, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 286(2), P. 241 - 278
Published: July 20, 2018
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a membranous intracellular organelle and the first compartment of secretory pathway. As such, ER contributes to production folding approximately one-third cellular proteins, thus inextricably linked maintenance homeostasis fine balance between health disease. Specific stress signalling pathways, collectively known as unfolded protein response (UPR), are required for maintaining homeostasis. UPR triggered when capacity overwhelmed by demand initially aims restore normal functions. However, if this fails, then triggers cell death. In review, we provide signalling-centric view functions, from ER's discovery latest advancements in understanding biology. Our review provides synthesis revolving around proteostasis UPR, its impact on other organelles behaviour, multifaceted dynamic role physiology, before finally exploring potential exploitation knowledge tackle unresolved biological questions address unmet biomedical needs. Thus, an integrated global existing literature pathways their use therapeutic purposes.
Language: Английский
Citations
819Nature, Journal Year: 2017, Volume and Issue: 552(7684), P. 187 - 193
Published: Dec. 1, 2017
Language: Английский
Citations
565Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, Journal Year: 2017, Volume and Issue: 19(2), P. 109 - 120
Published: Nov. 22, 2017
Language: Английский
Citations
562Nature, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 579(7799), P. 427 - 432
Published: March 4, 2020
Language: Английский
Citations
490Cell Research, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 28(3), P. 281 - 295
Published: Feb. 9, 2018
The mitochondrial network is not only required for the production of energy, essential cofactors and amino acids, but also serves as a signaling hub innate immune apoptotic pathways. Multiple mechanisms have evolved to identify combat dysfunction maintain health organism. One such pathway unfolded protein response (UPR
Language: Английский
Citations
426Molecular Cell, Journal Year: 2017, Volume and Issue: 68(5), P. 993 - 1005.e9
Published: Nov. 5, 2017
Language: Английский
Citations
419Science Translational Medicine, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 11(502)
Published: July 24, 2019
Transplanting the gut microbiota of pathogen-free mice into germ-free improves skeletal muscle mass and strength.
Language: Английский
Citations
405Biomolecules, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 10(2), P. 320 - 320
Published: Feb. 17, 2020
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are byproducts of aerobic respiration and signaling molecules that control various cellular functions. Nrf2 governs the gene expression endogenous antioxidant synthesis ROS-eliminating enzymes in response to electrophilic compounds inactivate negative regulator Keap1. Accumulating evidence has shown mitochondrial ROS (mtROS) activate Nrf2, often mediated by certain protein kinases, induce genes involved quality/quantity control. Mild physiological stress, such as caloric restriction exercise, elicits beneficial effects through a process known "mitohormesis." Exercise induces NOX4 heart, which activates increases endurance capacity. Mice transiently depleted SOD2 or overexpressing skeletal muscle-specific UCP1 exhibit Nrf2-mediated PGC1α-mediated biogenesis. ATF4 activation may transcriptional program enhances NADPH mitochondria might cooperate with system. In severe oxidative Klf9 expression, represses mtROS-eliminating enhance cell death. is inactivated pathological conditions, diabetes, but Keap1 down-regulation mtROS elimination rescues improves pathology. These reports aid us understanding roles pathophysiological alterations involving mtROS.
Language: Английский
Citations
402