Beam Shaping in Laser Powder Bed Fusion: Péclet Number and Dynamic Simulation
Metals,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12(5), P. 722 - 722
Published: April 24, 2022
A
uniform
distribution
of
power
density
(energy
flux)
in
a
stationary
laser
beam
leads
to
decrease
the
overheating
material
center
spot
during
powder
bed
fusion
and
losses
due
its
thermal
ablation
chemical
decomposition.
The
profile
cylindrical
(flat-top)
was
compared
classical
Gaussian
mode
(TEM00)
inverse
(donut)
(airy
first
harmonic,
TEM01*
=
TEM01
+
TEM10).
Calculation
Péclet
number,
which
is
similarity
criterion
characterizing
relationship
between
convective
molecular
processes
heat
transfer
(convection
diffusion)
flow
liquid
phase,
shows
that
(TEM01*
TEM00
mode)
effective
narrow
temperature
range.
most
result
for
wide
range
temperatures,
an
intermediate
evaporation
by
more
than
2.5
times,
it
increases
absolute
bandwidth
when
relative
decreases
24%.
Language: Английский
A comparative analysis of non-destructive surface topography measurement techniques for additively manufactured metal parts
Samsul Mahmood,
No information about this author
L. Sue Baugh,
No information about this author
Seung-Jong Lee
No information about this author
et al.
Additive manufacturing,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 104791 - 104791
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Roughness Evaluation of Burnished Topography with a Precise Definition of the S-L Surface
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12(24), P. 12788 - 12788
Published: Dec. 13, 2022
Studies
of
surface
topography
including
processes
measurement
and
data
analysis
have
an
influence
on
the
description
machined
parts
with
their
tribological
performance.
Usually,
roughness
is
analysed
when
a
scale-limited
(S-L)
surface,
excluding
short
(S-)
length
(L-)
components
from
raw
measured
data,
defined.
Errors
in
precise
definition
S-L
can
cause
false
estimation
detail
properties,
especially
its
arise
contains
some
burnished
details
such
as
oil
pockets,
dimples,
scratches,
or,
generally,
deep
or
wide
features.
The
validation
proposed
methods
for
also
affect
accuracy
ISO
25178
parameter
calculation.
It
was
found
that
application
commonly
used
procedures,
available
commercial
software
(e.g.,
least-square
fitted
cylinder
element
polynomial
planes,
regular
robust
Gaussian
regression,
spline,
median
fast
Fourier
transform
filters)
be
suitable
definition.
However,
additional
analyses,
based
power
spectral
densities,
autocorrelation
function,
texture
direction
graphs,
characterisation,
are
strongly
required.
effect
values
parameters
comprehensively
studied.
Some
proposals
guidance
how
to
define
appropriate
with,
respectively,
objective
evaluation
parameters,
were
presented.
Language: Английский
3D roughness standard for performance verification of topography instruments for additively-manufactured surface inspection
Measurement Science and Technology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
33(8), P. 084003 - 084003
Published: April 2, 2022
Abstract
The
unique
complex
topography
of
additively-manufactured
surfaces—and
the
recent
rapid
evolution
instruments
and
techniques
to
measure
them—limits
trust
in
inspection
data,
direct
conflict
with
requirements
application
areas
such
as
aerospace,
where
failure
a
part
can
have
serious
safety
consequences.
Topography
instrument
manufacturers
end-users
require
measurement
standards
controlled
reproduction
representative
surfaces
calibrate,
performance-verify
intercompare
for
tasks,
thereby
improving
confidence
measurement.
design
surface
texture
standard
is
reported,
optimised
optical
areal
topography-measuring
compatible
x-ray
computed
tomography
instruments.
Machined
from
an
blank,
standard’s
four
sides
represent
increasing
levels
post-processing
as-deposited
surface.
Datum
features
on
facilitate
comparison
between
Integrated
step
support
calibration
instrument’s
Z
scale.
Calibration
prototype
reported;
matched
typical
aerospace
Scalmalloy™
additive
manufacturing
process.
also
trial
large-area
chromatic
confocal
microscope;
this
appears
capable
calibrating
relatively
rough
if
required
do
so.
Reference
Ra
S
-parameter
measurements
associated
uncertainties
are
presented,
correlation
parameters
noted,
choice
consequences
filter
settings
discussed.
Language: Английский
Similarity quantification of 3D surface topography measurements
Measurement,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
186, P. 110207 - 110207
Published: Sept. 24, 2021
Language: Английский
Measurement Studies Utilizing Similarity Evaluation between 3D Surface Topography Measurements
Mathematics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(5), P. 669 - 669
Published: Feb. 24, 2024
In
the
realm
of
quality
assurance,
significance
statistical
measurement
studies
cannot
be
overstated,
particularly
when
it
comes
to
quantifying
diverse
sources
variation
in
processes.
However,
complexity
intensifies
addressing
3D
topography
data.
This
research
introduces
an
intuitive
similarity-based
framework
tailored
for
conducting
on
data,
aiming
precisely
quantify
distinct
through
astute
application
similarity
evaluation
techniques.
proposed
framework,
we
investigate
mean
and
variance
between
surface
measurements
reveal
uniformity
reproducibility
procedure,
respectively.
The
efficacy
our
is
vividly
demonstrated
its
derived
from
additive-fabricated
specimens.
We
considered
four
metal
specimens
with
20
segmented
windows
total.
were
obtained
by
three
operators
using
two
scanning
systems.
find
that
repeatability
induced
are
relatively
smaller
compared
optical
scanners.
also
notice
geometry
different
surfaces
much
larger
magnitude
measurements.
Our
findings
consistent
physical
intuition
previous
research.
ensuing
experimental
yield
compelling
evidence,
affirming
devised
methods
adept
at
providing
profound
insights
into
multifaceted
inherent
processes
utilizing
innovative
not
only
showcases
applicability
but
underlines
potential
significantly
contribute
field
assurance.
By
offering
a
systematic
approach
measuring
comprehending
stands
poised
become
indispensable
tool
assurance
contexts.
Language: Английский