
JMIR Pediatrics and Parenting, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 6, P. e43837 - e43837
Published: July 18, 2023
Prolonged exclusive breastfeeding is a public health priority and personal desire by mothers; however, rates are low with milk supply challenges as predominant cause. Early management at home key. Milk electrolytes, mainly sodium ions, accepted biomarkers of secretory activation processes throughout the first weeks after birth predictors for prolonged success, although they not incorporated into routine care practice.The aim this study was to test feasibility novel handheld smartphone-operated conductivity sensing system that designed compute parameter, maturation percent (MM%), calculated from sample tracking individual progress in real-world setting.System performance initially evaluated data collected laboratory-based analysis, followed retrospective analysis observational gathered system, on spot an at-home setting, implemented lactation support providers or directly mothers (N=592). Data included data, baby age, self-reported status breastfeeding-related conditions. The were retroactively classified day birth-dependent manner. Results compared between groups according exclusivity problems associated ineffective supply.Laboratory set breast samples demonstrated strong correlation system's results ion levels. In set, total 1511 records obtained over 592 mothers. revealed typical time-dependent increase parameter characterized initial steep increase, moderate reaching plateau during postpartum. Additionally, MM% levels captured found be sensitive classifications problems, manifested differences group means several-day range birth, predominantly Differences could also per-case time mothers.This demonstrates use smart technology can provide robust, objective measure efficiency, facilitating remote collection within setting. This holds considerable potential augment both self-monitoring capabilities, well refine clinical classifications. To further validate relevance monitoring tool, future controlled studies necessary, which will insights its impact user provider satisfaction meet success goals.
Language: Английский