Development of a Positive Body Image Chatbot (KIT) With Young People and Parents/Carers: Qualitative Focus Group Study DOI Creative Commons
Francesca Beilharz, Suku Sukunesan, Susan L. Rossell

et al.

Journal of Medical Internet Research, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 23(6), P. e27807 - e27807

Published: June 16, 2021

Background Body image and eating disorders represent a significant public health concern; however, many affected individuals never access appropriate treatment. Conversational agents or chatbots reflect unique opportunity to target those online by providing psychoeducation coping skills, thus filling the gap in service provision. Objective A world-first body chatbot called “KIT” was designed. The aim of this study assess preliminary acceptability feasibility via collection qualitative feedback from young people parents/carers regarding content, structure, design chatbot, accordance with an agile methodology strategy. developed collaboration Australia’s national disorder support organization, Butterfly Foundation. Methods conversation decision tree designed that offered psychoeducational information on disorders, as well evidence-based strategies. version KIT built research prototype deliver these conversations. Six focus groups were conducted using semistructured interviews seek prototype. This included four seeking help for themselves (n=17; age 13-18 years) two (n=8; 46-57 years). Participants provided cartoon character design, webchat. Results Thematic analyses identified following three main themes six groups: (1) (2) content presentation, (3) flow. Overall, participants positive KIT, both generally similar reflections. approved KIT’s engagement. Specific suggestions made brevity tone increase interactivity. Conclusions Focus overall chatbot. Incorporating lived experience allowed refinement development phase per iterative methodology. Further is required evaluate efficacy.

Language: Английский

Severe and enduring anorexia nervosa: Update and observations about the current clinical reality DOI
Stephen A. Wonderlich, Cynthia M. Bulik, Ulrike Schmidt

et al.

International Journal of Eating Disorders, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 53(8), P. 1303 - 1312

Published: May 2, 2020

Abstract Several objectives underlie the current article. First, to review historical diagnostic issues and clinical strategies for treating SE‐AN. Second, provide an overview of recent evidence informed innovations treatment Third, based on authors' collective research experience, we offer eight observations that believe capture experience patients with Some these represent empirically testable hypotheses, but all are designed generate a meaningful discussion about this group individuals eating disorders. Finally, hope call clinicians, scientists, professional organizations, advocates, policy makers action attend critical related care We international could clarify areas need identify opportunities innovation would enhance lives SE‐AN their families.

Language: Английский

Citations

112
The Bodies of TEI – Investigating Norms and Assumptions in the Design of Embodied Interaction DOI Open Access
Katta Spiel

Published: Feb. 14, 2021

In the few decades since first mainframe computers, computing technologies have grown smaller, and more pervasive, moving onto even inside human bodies. Even as those bodies received increased attention by scholars, designers, technologists, bodily expectations understandings articulated these technological artefacts not been a focus of inquiry in field. I conducted feminist content analysis on select papers proceeding ACM International Conference Tangible, Embedded Embodied Interaction (TEI) its inception 2007. My illustrates how are implicitly oriented unmarked norms, while designed for non-normative treat deviant need correction. Subsequently, derive range provocations focused material embodied interaction which offer point reflection identify potentials future work

Language: Английский

Citations

92
Diseases of affluence? A systematic review of the literature on socioeconomic diversity in eating disorders DOI
Kathryn M. Huryk, Catherine R. Drury, Katharine L. Loeb

et al.

Eating Behaviors, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 43, P. 101548 - 101548

Published: Aug. 11, 2021

Language: Английский

Citations

81
Disordered eating and eating disorders in male elite athletes: a scoping review DOI Creative Commons
Yannis Karrer, Robin Halioua, Sonja Mötteli

et al.

BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 6(1), P. e000801 - e000801

Published: Oct. 1, 2020

Eating disorders (ED) and disordered eating (DE) among male elite athletes share some of the characteristics seen in female population, but also exhibit key differences.Scoping review ED DE athletes.In May 2020, a comprehensive systematic literature search was conducted for athletes.We identified 80 studies which included 47 uncontrolled, 14 controlled studies, one interventional trial 18 reviews.There wide range definitions high level heterogeneity regarding competitive level, age sport type. In adult athletes, prevalence rates up to 32.5% were found, higher than general population. Prevalence not young/adolescent athletes. The most frequently associated factor competing weight-sensitive sports. Male tended less body dissatisfaction controls always with DE. There no looking at prognosis or reporting an evidence-based approach management athletes.Existing indicates aetiopathogenesis. is need longitudinal characterise pathology long-term outcomes, as well develop standardised tools assessment treatments.

Language: Английский

Citations

79
Development of a Positive Body Image Chatbot (KIT) With Young People and Parents/Carers: Qualitative Focus Group Study DOI Creative Commons
Francesca Beilharz, Suku Sukunesan, Susan L. Rossell

et al.

Journal of Medical Internet Research, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 23(6), P. e27807 - e27807

Published: June 16, 2021

Background Body image and eating disorders represent a significant public health concern; however, many affected individuals never access appropriate treatment. Conversational agents or chatbots reflect unique opportunity to target those online by providing psychoeducation coping skills, thus filling the gap in service provision. Objective A world-first body chatbot called “KIT” was designed. The aim of this study assess preliminary acceptability feasibility via collection qualitative feedback from young people parents/carers regarding content, structure, design chatbot, accordance with an agile methodology strategy. developed collaboration Australia’s national disorder support organization, Butterfly Foundation. Methods conversation decision tree designed that offered psychoeducational information on disorders, as well evidence-based strategies. version KIT built research prototype deliver these conversations. Six focus groups were conducted using semistructured interviews seek prototype. This included four seeking help for themselves (n=17; age 13-18 years) two (n=8; 46-57 years). Participants provided cartoon character design, webchat. Results Thematic analyses identified following three main themes six groups: (1) (2) content presentation, (3) flow. Overall, participants positive KIT, both generally similar reflections. approved KIT’s engagement. Specific suggestions made brevity tone increase interactivity. Conclusions Focus overall chatbot. Incorporating lived experience allowed refinement development phase per iterative methodology. Further is required evaluate efficacy.

Language: Английский

Citations

79