Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(10), P. 799 - 799
Published: Oct. 7, 2024
Breast
cancer
is
a
heterogeneous
disease
composed
of
various
biologically
distinct
subtypes,
each
characterized
by
unique
molecular
features.
Its
formation
and
progression
involve
complex,
multistep
process
that
includes
the
accumulation
numerous
genetic
epigenetic
alterations.
Although
integrating
RNA-seq
transcriptome
data
with
ATAC-seq
information
provides
more
comprehensive
understanding
gene
regulation
its
impact
across
different
conditions,
no
classification
model
has
yet
been
developed
for
breast
intrinsic
subtypes
based
on
such
integrative
analyses.
In
this
study,
we
employed
machine
learning
algorithms
to
predict
through
analysis
data.
We
identified
10
signature
genes
(
Frontiers in Oncology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: Jan. 7, 2025
Cancer's
epigenetic
landscape,
a
labyrinthine
tapestry
of
molecular
modifications,
has
long
captivated
researchers
with
its
profound
influence
on
gene
expression
and
cellular
fate.
This
review
discusses
the
intricate
mechanisms
underlying
cancer
epigenetics,
unraveling
complex
interplay
between
DNA
methylation,
histone
chromatin
remodeling,
non-coding
RNAs.
We
navigate
through
tumultuous
seas
dysregulation,
exploring
how
these
processes
conspire
to
silence
tumor
suppressors
unleash
oncogenic
potential.
The
narrative
pivots
cutting-edge
technologies,
revolutionizing
our
ability
decode
epigenome.
From
granular
insights
single-cell
epigenomics
holistic
view
offered
by
multi-omics
approaches,
we
examine
tools
are
reshaping
understanding
heterogeneity
evolution.
also
highlights
emerging
techniques,
such
as
spatial
long-read
sequencing,
which
promise
unveil
hidden
dimensions
regulation.
Finally,
probed
transformative
potential
CRISPR-based
epigenome
editing
computational
analysis
transmute
raw
data
into
biological
insights.
study
seeks
synthesize
comprehensive
yet
nuanced
contemporary
landscape
future
directions
research.
Extracellular Vesicles and Circulating Nucleic Acids,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
6(1), P. 128 - 40
Published: Feb. 28, 2025
Artificial
intelligence
(AI)
is
revolutionizing
scientific
research
by
facilitating
a
paradigm
shift
in
data
analysis
and
discovery.
This
transformation
characterized
fundamental
change
methods
concepts
due
to
AI’s
ability
process
vast
datasets
with
unprecedented
speed
accuracy.
In
breast
cancer
research,
AI
aids
early
detection,
prognosis,
personalized
treatment
strategies.
Liquid
biopsy,
noninvasive
tool
for
detecting
circulating
tumor
traits,
could
ideally
benefit
from
analytical
capabilities,
enhancing
the
detection
of
minimal
residual
disease
improving
monitoring.
Extracellular
vesicles
(EVs),
which
are
key
elements
cell
communication
progression,
be
analyzed
identify
disease-specific
biomarkers.
combined
EV
promises
an
enhancement
diagnosis
precision,
aiding
Studies
show
that
can
differentiate
types
predict
drug
efficacy,
exemplifying
its
potential
medicine.
Overall,
integration
biomedical
clinical
practice
significant
changes
advancements
diagnostics,
medicine-based
approaches,
our
understanding
complex
diseases
like
cancer.
Frontiers in Genetics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: March 21, 2025
Motivation
Predicting
the
response
of
cell
lines
to
characteristic
drugs
based
on
multi-omics
gene
information
has
become
core
problem
precision
oncology.
At
present,
drug
prediction
using
data
faces
following
three
main
challenges:
first,
how
design
a
probe
feature
extraction
model
with
biological
interpretation
and
high
performance;
second,
develop
weighting
modules
for
reasonably
fusing
genetic
different
lengths
noise
conditions;
third,
construct
deep
learning
models
that
can
handle
small
sample
sizes
while
minimizing
risk
possible
overfitting.
Results
We
propose
an
innovative
(NMDP).
First,
NMDP
introduces
interpretable
semi-supervised
weighted
SPCA
module
solve
in
data.
Next,
we
fusion
framework
similarity
networks,
bimodal
tests,
variance
information,
which
solves
enables
focus
more
relevant
genomic
Finally,
combine
one-dimensional
convolution
method
Kolmogorov–Arnold
networks
(KANs)
predict
response.
conduct
five
sets
real
experiments
compare
against
seven
advanced
methods.
The
results
show
achieves
best
performance,
sensitivity
specificity
reaching
0.92
0.93,
respectively—an
improvement
11%–57%
compared
other
models.
Bio-enrichment
strongly
support
its
ability
identify
potential
targets
activity
prediction.
BioData Mining,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(1)
Published: March 28, 2025
The
integration
of
multi-omics
data
from
diverse
high-throughput
technologies
has
revolutionized
drug
discovery.
While
various
network-based
methods
have
been
developed
to
integrate
data,
systematic
evaluation
and
comparison
these
remain
challenging.
This
review
aims
analyze
approaches
for
evaluate
their
applications
in
We
conducted
a
comprehensive
literature
(2015-2024)
on
discovery,
categorized
into
four
primary
types:
network
propagation/diffusion,
similarity-based
approaches,
graph
neural
networks,
inference
models.
also
discussed
the
three
scenario
including
target
identification,
response
prediction,
repurposing,
finally
evaluated
performance
by
highlighting
advantages
limitations
specific
applications.
shown
promise
challenges
computational
scalability,
integration,
biological
interpretation.
Future
developments
should
focus
incorporating
temporal
spatial
dynamics,
improving
model
interpretability,
establishing
standardized
frameworks.
Bioengineering Studies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(1), P. 1 - 14
Published: July 30, 2024
Breast
cancer
is
one
of
the
most
common
types
among
women
worldwide,
therefore
an
early
and
precise
process
diagnostics
plays
important
role
in
improving
prognosis
outcome
treatment.
The
application
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
allows
faster
more
analysis
medical
imaging,
which
contributes
to
detection
tumors
lowers
number
false-negative
results.
This
review
article
analyzed
60
scientific
papers
using
recent
findings
about
this
topic,
searched
for
AI
implementation
breast
research
how
may
improve
overall
survival
outcomes
patients.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Summary
Effective
drug
discovery
relies
on
combining
target
knowledge
with
functional
assays
and
multi-omics
data
to
understand
chemicals’
molecular
actions.
However,
the
relationship
between
cell
morphology
gene
expression
over
time
across
lines
remains
unclear.
To
explore
this,
we
analyzed
Cell
Painting
L1000
for
106
compounds
three
from
osteoblast,
lung,
breast
tumors
(U2OS,
A549,
MCF7)
at
points
(6h,
24h,
48h)
using
a
10µM
concentration.
We
found
significant
line
effects
in
data,
less
pronounced
transcriptomics.
Using
Weighted
Gene
Co-expression
Network
Analysis
(WGCNA)
enrichment
analysis,
identified
connections
deregulation
chemicals
similar
biological
(e.g.,
HDAC
CDK
inhibitors).
These
findings
suggest
that
while
shows
distinct
patterns,
both
technologies
offer
complementary
insights
into
compound-induced
cellular
changes,
enhancing
chemical
risk
assessment.