Focusing on earlier diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease DOI Open Access
Kristian Steen Frederiksen, Xavier Morató, Henrik Zetterberg

et al.

Future Neurology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 19(1)

Published: March 20, 2024

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is considered a continuum, progressing from preclinical to mild cognitive impairment (MCI) as an early stage, before reaching clinically apparent dementia. Although it difficult assess the potential impairments in performance of patients with MCI due AD, this condition should be diagnosed possible so that, by means interventions, can maintain their quality life longer. Healthcare systems support primary care physicians effort identify AD and refer memory clinics specialists who provide reliable diagnosis initiate appropriate management. This review discusses benefits earlier diagnosis, along challenges future directions.

Language: Английский

Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2024 report of the Lancet standing Commission DOI
Gill Livingston, Jonathan Huntley, Kathy Liu

et al.

The Lancet, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 404(10452), P. 572 - 628

Published: July 31, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

540

Anti-Amyloid Monoclonal Antibodies for the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease DOI Creative Commons
Jeffrey L. Cummings, Amanda M. Leisgang Osse, Davis Cammann

et al.

BioDrugs, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 38(1), P. 5 - 22

Published: Nov. 13, 2023

Two monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), aducanumab and lecanemab, have received accelerated approval from the US FDA for initiation of treatment in early Alzheimer's disease patients who proven β-amyloid pathology (Aβ). One these, has subsequently full other are poised positive review approval. Anti-amyloid mAbs share feature producing a marked reduction total brain Aβ revealed by amyloid positron emission tomography. Trials associated with slowing cognitive decline achieved measurable plaque range 15–25 centiloids; trials agents that did not reach this threshold were benefit. differences terms titration schedules, MRI monitoring schedules amyloid-related imaging abnormalities (ARIA), continuing versus interrupted therapy. The approximate 30% observed is clinically meaningful extended integrity delay onset more severe dementia phases disease. Approval these initiates new era therapeutics disease-modifying properties. Further advances needed, i.e. greater efficacy, improved safety, enhanced convenience, better understanding ill-understood observations such as volume loss.

Language: Английский

Citations

124

Aβ-oligomers: A potential therapeutic target for Alzheimer's disease DOI
Sudeshna Ghosh, Rafat Ali, Sandeep Verma

et al.

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 239, P. 124231 - 124231

Published: March 28, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

42

Amyloid-Targeting Monoclonal Antibodies for Alzheimer Disease DOI Open Access
Gil D. Rabinovici, Renaud La Joie

JAMA, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 330(6), P. 507 - 507

Published: July 17, 2023

Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. By continuing use our site, or clicking "Continue," you are agreeing Cookie Policy | Continue JAMA HomeNew OnlineCurrent IssueFor Authors Journals Network Open Cardiology Dermatology Health Forum Internal Medicine Neurology Oncology Ophthalmology Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery Pediatrics Psychiatry Archives of (1919-1959) Podcasts Clinical Reviews Editors' Summary Medical News Author Interviews More JN Learning / CMESubscribeJobsInstitutions LibrariansReprints Permissions Terms Use Privacy Accessibility Statement 2023 American Association. All Rights Reserved Search Archive Input Term Sign In Individual inCreate an Account Access through institution Purchase Options: Buy this article Rent Subscribe the journal

Language: Английский

Citations

42

Updated appropriate use criteria for amyloid and tau PET: A report from the Alzheimer's Association and Society for Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging Workgroup DOI Creative Commons
Gil D. Rabinovici,

D. S. Knopman,

Javier Arbizu

et al.

Alzheimer s & Dementia, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 8, 2025

Abstract INTRODUCTION The Alzheimer's Association and the Society of Nuclear Medicine Molecular Imaging convened a multidisciplinary workgroup to update appropriate use criteria (AUC) for amyloid positron emission tomography (PET) develop AUC tau PET. METHODS identified key research questions that guided systematic literature review on clinical amyloid/tau Building this review, developed 17 scenarios in which or PET may be considered. A modified Delphi approach was used rate each scenario by consensus as “rarely appropriate,” “uncertain,” “appropriate.” Ratings were performed separately stand‐alone modalities. RESULTS For PET, seven rated appropriate, two uncertain, eight rarely appropriate. five six DISCUSSION provide expert recommendations these technologies evolving landscape diagnostics therapeutics disease. Highlights updated goal is assist clinicians identifying useful guiding diagnosis management patients who have, are at risk for, cognitive decline These intended dementia specialists spend significant proportion their effort caring with complaints, well serve general reference broader audience interested implementation practice.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Mathematical models on Alzheimer's disease and its treatment: A review DOI

Mitali Maji,

Subhas Khajanchi

Physics of Life Reviews, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 52, P. 207 - 244

Published: Jan. 10, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Updated Appropriate Use Criteria for Amyloid and Tau PET: A Report from the Alzheimer’s Association and Society for Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging Workgroup DOI Creative Commons
Gil D. Rabinovici,

D. S. Knopman,

Javier Arbizu

et al.

Journal of Nuclear Medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. jnumed.124.268756 - jnumed.124.268756

Published: Jan. 8, 2025

The Alzheimer's Association and the Society of Nuclear Medicine Molecular Imaging convened a multidisciplinary workgroup to update appropriate use criteria (AUC) for amyloid positron emission tomography (PET) develop AUC tau PET. Methods: identified key research questions that guided systematic literature review on clinical amyloid/tau Building this review, developed 17 scenarios in which or PET may be considered. A modified Delphi approach was used rate each scenario by consensus as "rarely appropriate," "uncertain," "appropriate." Ratings were performed separately stand-alone modalities. Results: For PET, 7 rated appropriate, 2 uncertain, 8 rarely appropriate. 5 6 Conclusion: provide expert recommendations these technologies evolving landscape diagnostics therapeutics disease.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Lecanemab (Leqembi) is not the right drug for patients with Alzheimer’s disease DOI Creative Commons
Markku Kurkinen

Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 32(9), P. 943 - 947

Published: Sept. 7, 2023

On July 6, 2023, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved lecanemab (Leqembi) for treatment of Alzheimer's dementia (AD) patients.In 2 clinical trials, reduced amyloid in brain slowed cognitive decline.Here, I review detail trial by van Dyck et al. (2023) entitled "Lecanemab early disease", published The New England Journal Medicine on January 5, 2023.In this 18-month trial, did not slow decline women.This is especially significant because women have a twofold increased risk AD compared to men, that is, there are times more than men living with AD.Lecanemab APOE4 carriers; rather, it enhanced study participants genes.This bad news patients, 60-75% whom carry at least 1 gene.These negative results regarding lecanemab's therapeutic value make me wonder if approval was worst decision FDA up till now, after aducanumab June 7, 2021.

Language: Английский

Citations

40

Anti‐amyloid antibody treatments for Alzheimer's disease DOI Creative Commons
Robert Perneczky, Geert Dom, Andrew Chan

et al.

European Journal of Neurology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 31(2)

Published: Sept. 11, 2023

Abstract Our aim is to review the most recent evidence on novel antibody therapies for Alzheimer's disease directed against amyloid‐β. This a joint statement of European Association Neurology and Psychiatric Association. After numerous unsuccessful endeavors create disease‐modifying therapy disease, substantial consistent supporting clinical effectiveness monoclonal antibodies aimed at amyloid‐β finally emerging. The latest trials not only achieved their primary objective slowing progression over several months but also demonstrated positive secondary outcomes decrease in levels as observed through positron emission tomography scans. Taken whole, these findings mark significant breakthrough by substantiating that reducing yields tangible benefits, beyond mere changes biomarkers. Concurrently, regular utilization new generation drugs will determine whether statistical efficacy translates into clinically meaningful improvements. may well signify dawning era development disease.

Language: Английский

Citations

39

siRNA drug delivery across the blood–brain barrier in Alzheimer's disease DOI Creative Commons
Muhammad Imran Sajid,

Fahad Sultan Sheikh,

Faiza Anis

et al.

Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 199, P. 114968 - 114968

Published: June 21, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

23