Changes in the Erythrogram Parameters and in the Erythrocyte Sizes of Adult Pelophylax ridibundus (Pallas 1771) (Anura: Ranidae) Inhabiting the Sedimentation Lake of Brikel Thermal Power Plant in Southern Bulgaria
Toxics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(4), P. 261 - 261
Published: March 29, 2025
Analyses
of
the
hematological
statuses
animals
inhabiting
areas
anthropogenic
pollution
may
provide
valuable
insights
into
extent
disturbance
their
living
conditions
and
mechanisms
adaptation
to
various
environmental
stressors.
The
current
work
compares
erythrogram
erythrocyte-metric
parameters
marsh
frogs
(Pelophylax
ridibundus)
polluted
sedimentation
lake
Brikel
TPP
in
southern
Bulgaria
those
a
relatively
clean
habitat
(reference
population).
study
includes
total
120
individuals
(30
females
30
males
from
each
site).
For
all
them,
erythrocyte
count,
hemoglobin
concentration,
hematocrit,
MCV,
MCH,
MCHC
were
evaluated
via
standard
laboratory
techniques.
All
metrics
determined
microscopically
two
blood
smears
animal.
Our
reveals
alterations
sizes
chronic
with
industrial
wastewater
compared
reference
site.
mean
values
for
morphology
are
significantly
lower
both
female
male
area
originating
one.
Conversely,
three
parameters—erythrocyte
hemoglobin,
hematocrit—appeared
higher
observed
changes
result
deteriorated
water
quality
lake.
Language: Английский
Multiple morphophysiological responses of a tropical frog to urbanization conform to the pace-of-life syndrome
Conservation Physiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
The
Pace-of-Life
syndrome
proposes
that
behavioural,
physiological
and
immune
characteristics
vary
along
a
slow-fast
gradient.
Urbanization
poses
several
challenges
to
organisms.
However,
little
is
known
about
how
the
health
status
of
frogs
affected
by
urbanization
in
Tropics,
which
have
faster
more
recent
than
northern
hemisphere.
Here,
we
analysed
suite
variables
reflect
whole
organism
health,
reproduction,
metabolic
circulatory
physiology
leukocyte
responses
Leptodactylus
podicipinus.
Specifically,
tested
profile,
erythrocyte
morphometrics
germ
cell
density,
as
well
somatic
indices
nuclear
abnormalities
differ
throughout
adult
life
span
between
urban
rural
populations.
We
used
Phenotypic
Trajectory
Analysis
test
effect
age
site
on
each
multivariate
data
sets;
Generalised
Linear
Model
abnormalities.
Somatic
indices,
abnormalities,
profile
differed
populations,
but
less
so
for
density.
found
large
with
having
twice
many
frogs.
Our
results
suggest
pace
life,
response
phenotypic
compartments
not
fully
concerted.
Language: Английский