A preliminary study on suitability of growing ginseng (Panax ginseng Meyer) in western Himalayan region DOI Creative Commons
Swati Walia, Pawan Kumar, Dinesh Kumar

et al.

Plant Soil and Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 69(2), P. 71 - 80

Published: Feb. 20, 2023

Panax ginseng Meyer is one of Asia’s most popular medicinal plants, with triterpene saponins as principal bioactive compounds. The present study investigates the possibility cultivation in Lahaul & Spiti, Himachal Pradesh, India Western Himalayas focusing on growth characteristics, and ginsenoside content roots. Plant parameters increased an increase crop age reached maximum maturity at five years along production a good amount seeds Root fresh dry weight five-year-old plant was 142.6 g 45.5 g, respectively, which almost doubled compared four-year-old plant. HPLC analysis P. roots leads to identification 14 compounds representing 31.81 ± 2.89 mg/g total contents, where Rb1, Rg2 Re were found be major ginsenosides 7.53 0.37, 7.04 0.61 3.77 0.26 content. Protopanaxadiol (PPD) protopanaxatriol (PPT) represent classes 0.98 ratio PPD/PPT. Our studies revealed that soil climate Spiti district Pradesh State are suitable for

Language: Английский

Comparative analysis of the properties of biochars produced from different pecan feedstocks and pyrolysis temperatures DOI
Zhuangzhuang Liu, Mingyun Jia, Qi Li

et al.

Industrial Crops and Products, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 197, P. 116638 - 116638

Published: April 5, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

39

Using biochar for the treatment of continuous cropping obstacle of herbal remedies: A review DOI

Xinyu Zhao,

Evrim Elçin,

Lizhi He

et al.

Applied Soil Ecology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 193, P. 105127 - 105127

Published: Sept. 15, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

24

Leguminous green manure intercropping changes the soil microbial community and increases soil nutrients and key quality components of tea leaves DOI Creative Commons

Yu Duan,

Ting Wang,

Xiaogang Lei

et al.

Horticulture Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(3)

Published: Jan. 17, 2024

Abstract Intercropping, a green and sustainable planting pattern, has demonstrated positive effects on plant growth the soil environment. However, there is currently little research influence of intercropping leguminous plants using them as manure environment tea quality. During profuse flowering period Chinese milkvetch, contents amino acids soluble sugar in with soybean increased by 6.89 54.58%. Moreover, was 27.42% increase ammonium nitrogen 21.63% available nitrogen. When milkvetch returned to for 1 month during its period, enhanced 9.11 33.96%, nitrogen, nitrate 25.04, 77.84, 48.90%. Intercropping systems also have quality components, fertility, microbial communities soybeans when this were field month. Furthermore, fertility index significantly increased, especially system tea–soybean–Chinese milkvetch. The bacterial community complexity fungal interactions increased. Soil pH, phosphorus found be crucial influencing factors communities, specifically communities. These results highlight significance optimizing improve components. They provide theoretical foundation promoting development plantations.

Language: Английский

Citations

14

Telomere-to-telomere reference genome for Panax ginseng highlights the evolution of saponin biosynthesis DOI Creative Commons
Yiting Song, Yating Zhang, Xu Wang

et al.

Horticulture Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(6)

Published: April 9, 2024

Ginseng (Panax ginseng) is a representative of Chinese traditional medicine, also used worldwide, while the triterpene saponin ginsenoside most important effective compound within it. an allotetraploid, with complex genetic background, making study its metabolic evolution challenging. In this study, we assembled telomere-to-telomere ginseng reference genome, constructed 3.45 Gb 24 chromosomes and 77 266 protein-coding genes. Additionally, genome was divided into two subgenomes, designated as subgenome A B. Subgenome contains larger number genes, whereas B has general expression advantage, suggesting that subgenomes experienced asymmetric gene loss biased expression. The separated approximately 6.07 million years ago, shows closest relation to Panax vietnamensis var. fuscidiscus. Comparative genomics revealed expansion families associated biosynthesis in both subgenomes. Furthermore, tandem duplications proximal play crucial roles biosynthesis. We screened functional genes identified previous research found some these located colinear regions between have divergence functions, revealing unbalanced pathway ginseng. Our work provides resources for future studies breeding programs ginseng, well ginsenosides.

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Linking soil nutrients, microbial community composition, and enzyme activities to saponin content of Paris polyphylla after addition of biochar and organic fertiliser DOI

Shouzan Liu,

Ye Chen, Xin Li

et al.

Chemosphere, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 363, P. 142856 - 142856

Published: July 21, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Microbe-assisted crop improvement: a sustainable weapon to restore holobiont functionality and resilience DOI Creative Commons
Marco Sandrini, Loredana Moffa,

Velasco Riccardo

et al.

Horticulture Research, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 9

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

Abstract In the past years, breeding programs have been mainly addressed on pushing commercial features, forgetting important traits, such as those related to environmental stress resilience, that are instead present in wild relatives. Among traits neglected by processes, ability recruit beneficial microorganisms recently is receiving a growing attention due its potentiality. this context, review will provide spotlight critical issues of anthropocentric point view that, until now, has characterized selection elite plant genotypes. Its effects plant-microbiome interactions, and possibility develop novel strategies mediated exploitation root-microbe be discussed. More sustainable microbial-assisted might fact foster green revolution achievement more agriculture climatic change scenario.

Language: Английский

Citations

28

Biochar boosted high oleic peanut production with enhanced root development and biological N fixation by diazotrophs in a sand-loamy Primisol DOI Creative Commons
Cheng Liu, Jing Tian, Lei Chen

et al.

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 932, P. 173061 - 173061

Published: May 8, 2024

Peanut yield and quality face significant threats due to climate change soil degradation. The potential of biochar technology address this challenge remains unanswered, though is acknowledged for its capacity enhance the microbial community plant nitrogen (N) supply. A field study was conducted in 2021 on oil peanuts grown a sand-loamy Primisol that received organic amendments at 20 Mg ha

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Effects of continuous monoculture on rhizosphere soil nutrients, growth, physiological characteristics, hormone metabolome of Casuarina equisetifolia and their interaction analysis DOI Creative Commons
Yuhua Wang, Yuchao Wang,

Jianjuan Li

et al.

Heliyon, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(4), P. e26078 - e26078

Published: Feb. 1, 2024

Continuous planting is unavoidable in agricultural production, but continuous affects plant growth and physiological characteristics. In this study, we analyzed rhizosphere soil nutrients, characteristics, hormone metabolome changes their interactions of Casuarina equisetifolia (C. equisetifolia) with the increase number. The results found that C. root was significantly inhibited, height dwarfed biomass reduced as number increased. Secondly, caused a decrease nutrient transformation capacity, significant total available content. Analysis indexes showed resulted nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium content, activity resistance, photosynthetic capacity leaves. Hormone analysis critically affected accumulation five characteristic hormones leaves, which salicylic acid 2-O-β-glucoside (SAG), 2-oxindole-3-acetic (OxIAA), trans-zeatin-O-glucoside (tZOG) gibberellin A3 (GA3) content decreased while abscisic (ABA) increased significantly. conclusion, lowered equisetifolia, inhibited growth, hindered uptake transportation by root, thus led to leaves SAG, OxIAA, tZOG, GA3 synthesis ability decreased, ABA accumulated large quantities, resistance photosynthesis impeded. This study provides insights for effective management cultivation equisetifolia.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Analysis of growth inhibition of continuously planted Casuarina equisetifolia in relation to characteristic soil microbial functions and nutrient cycling DOI
Yuhua Wang,

Hong Lei,

Jianjuan Li

et al.

Applied Soil Ecology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 202, P. 105607 - 105607

Published: Aug. 24, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Targeted regulation of the microbiome by green manuring to promote tobacco growth DOI
Hai Liang, Shun Li, Guopeng Zhou

et al.

Biology and Fertility of Soils, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 60(1), P. 69 - 85

Published: Oct. 26, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

12