Plant Soil and Environment,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
69(2), P. 71 - 80
Published: Feb. 20, 2023
Panax
ginseng
Meyer
is
one
of
Asia’s
most
popular
medicinal
plants,
with
triterpene
saponins
as
principal
bioactive
compounds.
The
present
study
investigates
the
possibility
cultivation
in
Lahaul
&
Spiti,
Himachal
Pradesh,
India
Western
Himalayas
focusing
on
growth
characteristics,
and
ginsenoside
content
roots.
Plant
parameters
increased
an
increase
crop
age
reached
maximum
maturity
at
five
years
along
production
a
good
amount
seeds
Root
fresh
dry
weight
five-year-old
plant
was
142.6
g
45.5
g,
respectively,
which
almost
doubled
compared
four-year-old
plant.
HPLC
analysis
P.
roots
leads
to
identification
14
compounds
representing
31.81
±
2.89
mg/g
total
contents,
where
Rb1,
Rg2
Re
were
found
be
major
ginsenosides
7.53
0.37,
7.04
0.61
3.77
0.26
content.
Protopanaxadiol
(PPD)
protopanaxatriol
(PPT)
represent
classes
0.98
ratio
PPD/PPT.
Our
studies
revealed
that
soil
climate
Spiti
district
Pradesh
State
are
suitable
for
Horticulture Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(3)
Published: Jan. 17, 2024
Abstract
Intercropping,
a
green
and
sustainable
planting
pattern,
has
demonstrated
positive
effects
on
plant
growth
the
soil
environment.
However,
there
is
currently
little
research
influence
of
intercropping
leguminous
plants
using
them
as
manure
environment
tea
quality.
During
profuse
flowering
period
Chinese
milkvetch,
contents
amino
acids
soluble
sugar
in
with
soybean
increased
by
6.89
54.58%.
Moreover,
was
27.42%
increase
ammonium
nitrogen
21.63%
available
nitrogen.
When
milkvetch
returned
to
for
1
month
during
its
period,
enhanced
9.11
33.96%,
nitrogen,
nitrate
25.04,
77.84,
48.90%.
Intercropping
systems
also
have
quality
components,
fertility,
microbial
communities
soybeans
when
this
were
field
month.
Furthermore,
fertility
index
significantly
increased,
especially
system
tea–soybean–Chinese
milkvetch.
The
bacterial
community
complexity
fungal
interactions
increased.
Soil
pH,
phosphorus
found
be
crucial
influencing
factors
communities,
specifically
communities.
These
results
highlight
significance
optimizing
improve
components.
They
provide
theoretical
foundation
promoting
development
plantations.
Horticulture Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(6)
Published: April 9, 2024
Ginseng
(Panax
ginseng)
is
a
representative
of
Chinese
traditional
medicine,
also
used
worldwide,
while
the
triterpene
saponin
ginsenoside
most
important
effective
compound
within
it.
an
allotetraploid,
with
complex
genetic
background,
making
study
its
metabolic
evolution
challenging.
In
this
study,
we
assembled
telomere-to-telomere
ginseng
reference
genome,
constructed
3.45
Gb
24
chromosomes
and
77
266
protein-coding
genes.
Additionally,
genome
was
divided
into
two
subgenomes,
designated
as
subgenome
A
B.
Subgenome
contains
larger
number
genes,
whereas
B
has
general
expression
advantage,
suggesting
that
subgenomes
experienced
asymmetric
gene
loss
biased
expression.
The
separated
approximately
6.07
million
years
ago,
shows
closest
relation
to
Panax
vietnamensis
var.
fuscidiscus.
Comparative
genomics
revealed
expansion
families
associated
biosynthesis
in
both
subgenomes.
Furthermore,
tandem
duplications
proximal
play
crucial
roles
biosynthesis.
We
screened
functional
genes
identified
previous
research
found
some
these
located
colinear
regions
between
have
divergence
functions,
revealing
unbalanced
pathway
ginseng.
Our
work
provides
resources
for
future
studies
breeding
programs
ginseng,
well
ginsenosides.
Horticulture Research,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
Abstract
In
the
past
years,
breeding
programs
have
been
mainly
addressed
on
pushing
commercial
features,
forgetting
important
traits,
such
as
those
related
to
environmental
stress
resilience,
that
are
instead
present
in
wild
relatives.
Among
traits
neglected
by
processes,
ability
recruit
beneficial
microorganisms
recently
is
receiving
a
growing
attention
due
its
potentiality.
this
context,
review
will
provide
spotlight
critical
issues
of
anthropocentric
point
view
that,
until
now,
has
characterized
selection
elite
plant
genotypes.
Its
effects
plant-microbiome
interactions,
and
possibility
develop
novel
strategies
mediated
exploitation
root-microbe
be
discussed.
More
sustainable
microbial-assisted
might
fact
foster
green
revolution
achievement
more
agriculture
climatic
change
scenario.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
932, P. 173061 - 173061
Published: May 8, 2024
Peanut
yield
and
quality
face
significant
threats
due
to
climate
change
soil
degradation.
The
potential
of
biochar
technology
address
this
challenge
remains
unanswered,
though
is
acknowledged
for
its
capacity
enhance
the
microbial
community
plant
nitrogen
(N)
supply.
A
field
study
was
conducted
in
2021
on
oil
peanuts
grown
a
sand-loamy
Primisol
that
received
organic
amendments
at
20
Mg
ha
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(4), P. e26078 - e26078
Published: Feb. 1, 2024
Continuous
planting
is
unavoidable
in
agricultural
production,
but
continuous
affects
plant
growth
and
physiological
characteristics.
In
this
study,
we
analyzed
rhizosphere
soil
nutrients,
characteristics,
hormone
metabolome
changes
their
interactions
of
Casuarina
equisetifolia
(C.
equisetifolia)
with
the
increase
number.
The
results
found
that
C.
root
was
significantly
inhibited,
height
dwarfed
biomass
reduced
as
number
increased.
Secondly,
caused
a
decrease
nutrient
transformation
capacity,
significant
total
available
content.
Analysis
indexes
showed
resulted
nitrogen,
phosphorus,
potassium
content,
activity
resistance,
photosynthetic
capacity
leaves.
Hormone
analysis
critically
affected
accumulation
five
characteristic
hormones
leaves,
which
salicylic
acid
2-O-β-glucoside
(SAG),
2-oxindole-3-acetic
(OxIAA),
trans-zeatin-O-glucoside
(tZOG)
gibberellin
A3
(GA3)
content
decreased
while
abscisic
(ABA)
increased
significantly.
conclusion,
lowered
equisetifolia,
inhibited
growth,
hindered
uptake
transportation
by
root,
thus
led
to
leaves
SAG,
OxIAA,
tZOG,
GA3
synthesis
ability
decreased,
ABA
accumulated
large
quantities,
resistance
photosynthesis
impeded.
This
study
provides
insights
for
effective
management
cultivation
equisetifolia.