Human Reproduction,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 20, 2024
Abstract
The
extensive
use
of
bisphenols
in
the
plastics
industry
globally
is
a
major
growing
concern
for
human
health.
Bisphenol
compounds
are
easily
leached
out
from
plastic
containers
to
food,
beverages,
and
drinking
water
contaminate
natural
environment.
Daily
exposure
bisphenol
increases
their
load
impairs
various
organs,
including
reproductive
system.
directly
or
indirectly
affect
ovarian
functions,
such
as
folliculogenesis,
steroidogenesis,
oogenesis,
thereby
oocyte
quality.
A
(BPA)
its
structural
analogues
act
endocrine
disruptors
induce
generation
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
within
ovary.
Excess
levels
ROS
death
pathways
follicular
steroidogenic
cells
steroidogenesis.
reduced
level
estradiol-17β
growth
development
that
reduces
number
quality
oocytes.
In
addition,
excess
fluid
trigger
meiotic
instability,
which
further
deteriorates
high
generates
oxidative
stress
triggers
germ
well
oocytes,
induces
atresia,
depletes
reserve.
Although
evidence
indicates
destructive
effects
at
ovary,
potential
underlying
mechanisms
deteriorate
remain
poorly
understood.
Therefore,
this
review
summarizes
by
cause
damage
impair
quality,
women's
fertility.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: March 26, 2025
Background
Systemic
lupus
erythematosus
(SLE)
is
an
autoimmune
disease
with
unclear
etiology.
T
cell
exhaustion
(TEX)
suppresses
the
immune
response
and
can
be
a
potential
therapeutic
strategy
for
diseases.
Therefore,
this
study
primarily
investigated
mechanism
by
which
TEX
influences
SLE,
offering
novel
target
its
treatment.
Methods
GSE72326
GSE81622
were
utilized
in
study.
related
genes
(TEX-RGs)
obtained
from
published
literature.
Differentially
expressed
(DEGs)
through
differential
expression
analysis.
Subsequently,
candidate
selected
overlapping
DEGs
TEX-RGs.
These
underwent
protein-protein
interactions
(PPIs)
analysis
further
screening.
Machine
learning
was
applied
to
identify
key
PPI-identified
genes.
The
exhibiting
area
under
receiver
operating
characteristic
(ROC)
curve
(AUC)
greater
than
0.7,
along
consistent
trends
significant
differences
defined
as
biomarkers.
Additionally,
enrichment
analysis,
infiltration
chemical
compounds
prediction
molecular
docking
carried
out.
Importantly,
biomarkers
validated
reverse
transcription-quantitative
polymerase
chain
reaction
(RT-qPCR).
Results
MX1,
LY6E,
IFI44
OASL
screened
327
1,408
Gene
set
(GSEA)
showed
that
there
positive
correlation
between
of
these
immune-related
pathways,
such
NOD-like
receptor
signaling
pathway,
Toll-like
pathway
RIG-I-like
correlation.
8
types
cells
differed
significantly
SLE.
Naive
B
cells,
resting
memory
CD4
NK
down-regulated
SLE
group.
4
highest
cells.
Bisphenol
A
targeted
whereas
acetaminophen
MX1.The
binding
activity
targeting
them
very
strong.
Finally,
RT-qPCR
results
dataset.
Conclusion
identified
could
detected
blood
early
diagnosis
or
monitor
efficacy
treatment,
thus
providing
new
management
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: May 12, 2025
Abstract
Urinary
incontinence
(UI)
significantly
impacts
the
quality
of
life
and
psychological
well-being
female
patients.
Although
emerging
evidence
suggests
potential
links
between
endocrine-disrupting
chemicals
pelvic
floor
disorders,
previous
studies
on
association
bisphenol
A
(BPA)
exposure
UI
in
women
have
yielded
inconsistent
results.
This
study
aimed
to
examine
this
using
data
from
2015–2016
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
(
n
=
467).
Through
multiple
logistic
regression
analysis
with
three
adjustment
models:
Model
1
(crude),
2
(adjusted
for
socio-demographic
factors:
age,
race/ethnicity,
education,
marital
status,
poverty
ratio),
3
(further
adjusted
BMI,
hypertension,
diabetes,
alcohol/smoking
delivery
history),
we
assessed
BPA
categorized
into
quartiles.
No
significant
associations
were
observed
either
stress
urinary
(SUI)
or
mixed
(MUI)
across
all
models
P
>
0.05).
However,
participants
highest
quartile
(>
7.6
ng/mg
creatinine)
exhibited
a
increased
risk
urge
(UUI)
(OR
2.01,
95%
CI
[1.12–3.63]),
2.04,
[1.08–3.85]),
2.48,
[1.18–5.20]).
has
several
limitations,
including
its
cross-sectional
design,
reliance
self-reported
outcomes,
single
measurement
BPA,
residual
confounding
unmeasured
factors.
While
these
findings
suggest
that
environmental
may
contribute
UUI
women,
future
longitudinal
repeated
biomarker
measurements
objective
assessments
are
needed
confirm
observations
explore
mechanisms.
If
validated,
reducing
through
public
health
interventions
could
emerge
as
novel
preventive
strategy
UUI.
Frontiers in Endocrinology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: May 22, 2025
Bisphenols
(BPs),
including
bisphenol
A
(BPA)
and
its
substitutes
(BPS,
BPF),
are
ubiquitous
environmental
contaminants
with
emerging
links
to
metabolic
disorders.
This
review
synthesizes
current
evidence
on
the
role
of
BP
exposure
in
pathogenesis
non-alcoholic
fatty
liver
disease
(NAFLD),
a
global
health
crisis
affecting
25%
adults
worldwide.
Epidemiological
studies
reveal
significant
positive
associations
between
urinary/serum
levels
NAFLD
risk,
particularly
males,
maternal
correlating
transgenerational
dysfunction.
Mechanistically,
BPs
disrupt
hepatic
lipid
homeostasis
by
activating
PPAR-γ
suppressing
acid
oxidation
while
concurrently
inducing
insulin
resistance
via
impaired
IRS-1/PI3K/Akt
signaling.
Oxidative
stress,
NLRP3
inflammasome
activation,
gut-liver
axis
perturbations
further
exacerbate
steatosis
inflammation.
Co-exposure
phthalates
or
high-fat
diets
amplifies
hepatotoxicity,
highlighting
synergistic
risks.
Critically,
developmental
sex-specific
susceptibility
underscores
need
for
tailored
interventions.
We
propose
preventive
strategies
mitigate
progression,
avoidance
policy
reforms.
work
bridges
gaps
epidemiology
molecular
toxicology,
emphasizing
as
modifiable
drivers
disease.
Journal of Functional Biomaterials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(2), P. 68 - 68
Published: Feb. 17, 2025
The
objectives
of
this
study
were
to
investigate
in
vitro
BPA
release
from
two
common
fiberglass
fixed
lingual
canine-to-canine
retainers
and
compare
these
amounts
with
those
released
a
conventional
multistranded
stainless-steel
orthodontic
retainer.
Fifty-four
recently
extracted
teeth
divided
into
groups
six
each,
formed
an
arch
shape.
Three
different
retainer
types
evaluated:
Ribbond,
EverStick
Ortho
Wildcut
wire.
identical
specimens
constructed
for
each
type.
was
determined
validated
the
liquid
chromatography-tandem
mass
spectrometry
method
at
1
24
h,
as
well
7,
14
30
days.
method's
limits
detection
quantification
0.32
ng/mL
0.96
ng/mL,
respectively.
A
two-way
mixed,
repeated-measures
analysis
variance
Greenhouse-Geisser
correction
employed
verify
existence
any
significant
differences.
Higher
levels
polyethylene
fiber
glass
comparison
present
study.
differences
between
systems
over
time
not
statistically
95%
confidence
level.
In
during
first
month
did
differ
examined
types.
highest
concentrations
observed
month.
Environment International,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
199, P. 109477 - 109477
Published: April 17, 2025
Bisphenol
S
(BPS)
has
become
extensively
used
in
the
manufacturing
of
consumer
products.
BPS
mainly
enters
body
through
food
and
water,
with
oral
exposure
targeting
gastrointestinal
tract.
However,
its
safety
profile
remains
contentious
warrants
further
investigation.
In
this
study,
we
aimed
to
assess
whether
exerts
harmful
effects
on
absence
overt
pathological
damage.
Our
results
revealed
that
although
did
not
lead
significant
histopathological
damage,
it
induced
intestinal
barrier
dysfunction.
Additionally,
vitro
investigations
utilizing
NCM460
cells
human-derived
colorectal
organoids
demonstrated
mitochondrial
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
levels
endocrine
(EECs),
upregulating
expression
inflammatory
mediators
TNF-α
CXCL10.
Using
a
DSS-induced
colitis
mouse
model,
was
found
exacerbates
progression
diseases.
Analysis
single-cell
databases
reduction
CHGA,
functional
protein
enteroendocrine
patients
bowel
disease
(IBD).
The
CHGA
showed
negative
correlation
IL17.
Notably,
supplementation
3-Indoleglyoxylic
acid
effectively
mitigates
damage
by
BPS.
These
findings
highlight
role
oxidative
stress
IL-17/CXCL10/TNF-α
signaling
BPS-induced
demonstrate
therapeutic
potential
mitigating
these
effects.
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(10), P. 5588 - 5588
Published: May 16, 2025
Bisphenol
A
(BPA)
is
one
of
the
most
produced
compounds
worldwide.
It
acts
as
an
endocrine
disruptor
and
can
cause
adverse
effects
in
body,
even
at
low-dose
exposures.
By
interacting
with
estrogen
receptors,
it
play
important
role
pathogenesis
several
diseases,
such
infertility,
hormone-dependent
tumours
various
metabolic
disorders.
Exposure
humans,
especially
early
life,
particular
concern,
since
have
a
big
impact
on
individual’s
development
growth.
The
objective
this
study
was
to
evaluate,
vivo,
genotoxicity
BPA
its
longevity,
prolificacy
behaviour
Drosophila
melanogaster.
To
evaluate
biological
behavioural
effects,
flies
were
crossed
subjected
different
concentrations
(0.5
mM,
1
2
5
mM
10
mM)
instant
“Carolina”
medium
hydrated
solution
for
3
days,
then
transferred
non-treated
medium,
where
they
continued
lay
eggs.
This
procedure
repeated
obtain
F2
generation.
genotoxicity,
somatic
mutation
recombination
test
(SMART)
Comet
assays
performed.
In
these
cases,
higher
chosen
(1
20
50
mM).
results
showed
that
compound
caused
changes
longevity
prolificacy,
also
affected
subsequent
generations.
They
Drosophila’s
social
interaction,
but
exposure
levels
investigated
here,
did
not
significant
genotoxic
effects.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(22), P. 12197 - 12197
Published: Nov. 13, 2024
The
elucidation
of
oocyte
maturation
mechanisms
is
paramount
for
advancing
embryo
development
within
the
scope
assisted
reproductive
technologies
(ART).
Both
cytoplasmic
and
nuclear
represent
intricate
processes
governed
by
tightly
regulated
cellular
pathways,
which
are
essential
ensuring
oocyte's
competence
fertilization
subsequent
embryogenesis.
A
comprehensive
grasp
these
vital,
as
stage
significantly
influences
chromosomal
integrity,
spindle
formation,
its
ability
to
support
initial
stages
embryonic
development.
By
leveraging
this
knowledge,
we
can
enhance
in
vitro
(IVF)
protocols,
refining
ovarian
stimulation
regimens
culture
conditions
improve
quality.
This,
turn,
has
potential
boost
pregnancy
rates
outcomes.
Further
research
area
will
contribute
novel
interventions
that
aim
increase
efficacy
preimplantation
development,
offering
new
opportunities
individuals
undergoing
fertility
treatments.