Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Primary Health Care Providers towards Deprescribing in Ethiopia DOI Creative Commons
Diriba Alemayehu Gadisa,

Saron Mulugeta Hailemikael,

Biruk Mosisa Gudeta

et al.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Aug. 9, 2022

Abstract Background : Deprescribing is a planned and supervised process of reducing, substituting, or discontinuing medicines that are unnecessary deemed to be harmful tailored individual patient needs. The study aimed assess the knowledge, attitude, practice healthcare providers towards deprescribing in Ambo university referral hospital (AURH) AGH (Ambo general hospital), Ethiopia identify perceived barriers enablers deprescribing. Methods: A self-administered structured questionnaire was used collect information from with facilities based cross-sectional design July September 2021. data cleaned, coded, entered into SPSS version 25 statistical software for analysis. Descriptive statistics were describe finding. Results Two hundreds twenty three (223) health care AURH took part study. Among participants, 155(69.5%) heard about but 125(56.1%) reportedly had insufficient knowledge More than fourth respondents (75.8%) agreed does benefits harms patients terms decreasing pills burden, cost medication, drug-drug interaction, improving overall treatment outcomes quality life. One forty-seven (65.9%) reported they consciously practiced Respondents 149 (66.8%) them deprescribed antipsychotic which followed by antidepressant 142(63.7%) antihypertensive 112(50.2%) medications. noted engagement pharmacists 83 (37.2%), existence evidence user-friendly guidelines 78(34.9%), having sufficient 57 ( 25.6%) effective multidisciplinary team collaboration communication 51 (22.9%) most often practicing On other hand, lack organizational support 85(38.1%), clear risk-benefit regarding 75(33.6%), time constraint access evidence-based 54(24.2%) frequently barriers. Conclusion half three-fourth patients. In general, identified interconnected patient-related, provider-related, system-related Therefore, multi-level approach through innovations initiatives should sought address

Language: Английский

Differences in Factors Influencing Deprescribing between Primary Care Providers: Cross-Sectional Study DOI Open Access
Iva Bužančić, Maja Ortner Hadžiabdić

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 20(6), P. 4957 - 4957

Published: March 11, 2023

Deprescribing is a notable approach to improve medication management, but few healthcare systems recognize it. To introduce new practice, it important examine the factors influencing provision of or elaborate cognitive service within desired setting. This study explores perceived barriers and facilitators deprescribing by primary providers, identifies associated with willingness suggest deprescribing. A cross-sectional survey was conducted (in Croatia, between October 2021 January 2022) using validated comprehensive providers' opinions, preferences, attitudes towards (CHOPPED) questionnaire. total 419 pharmacists 124 physicians participated. Participants showed high deprescribe, significantly higher scores in than (5.00 (interquartile range-IQR 5-5) vs. 4.00 (IQR 4-5), p < 0.001). Pharmacists had seven out ten (knowledge, awareness, collaboration facilitators, competencies system barriers, barriers) while remaining three (patient patient there no difference scores. The strongest positive correlation found for (G = 0.331, 0.001, G 0.309, respectively), knowledge, 0.446, 0.001; 0.771, 0.259, 0.043, respectively). Primary providers are willing face different facilitators. For pharmacists, most were extrinsic, they more intrinsic related. stated results provide target areas which one could focus upon help engage

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Development and Validation of Comprehensive Healthcare Providers’ Opinions, Preferences, and Attitudes towards Deprescribing (CHOPPED Questionnaire) DOI Creative Commons
Iva Bužančić, Maja Ortner Hadžiabdić

Pharmacy, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 10(4), P. 76 - 76

Published: July 1, 2022

Successful implementation of deprescribing requires exploring healthcare professionals’ opinions, preferences, and attitudes towards deprescribing. The aim this study was to develop validate the questionnaire providers’ opinions preferences (CHOPPED questionnaire). This a cross-sectional on-line survey. A comprehensive 58-item questionnaire, in two versions (for pharmacists physicians), developed through an extensive literature review interviews with experts. validated, its reliability assessed data collected from 356 109 physicians. Exploratory factor analysis performed, 37- 35-item questionnaires were developed. Ten factors identified: knowledge, awareness, patient barriers facilitators, competencies collaboration system facilitators. CHOPPED tool has satisfactory face, content (CVR > 0.62) (content validity ratio), construct, criterion validity. statistics all both acceptable Cronbach’s alpha 0.6. Test−retest showed that gamma rank correlations total scores strong very (between 0.519 0.938). can be used as valid reliable explore toward discontinuing medications primary care setting Croatia.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Use of pharmacy services in community-dwelling middle-aged and older adults; findings from The Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA) DOI Creative Commons
Logan T. Murry, Michelle Flood,

Alice Holton

et al.

Exploratory Research in Clinical and Social Pharmacy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 10, P. 100265 - 100265

Published: April 13, 2023

The role of community pharmacists has evolved in recent years with expansion pharmacy services offered. extent to which patients utilise such pharmacies Ireland is unclear.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Use of pharmacy services in community-dwelling middle-aged and older adults; findings from The Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA) DOI Creative Commons
Logan T. Murry, Michelle Flood,

Alice Holton

et al.

medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 17, 2023

Abstract Introduction The role of community pharmacists has evolved in recent years with expansion pharmacy services offered. This study aims to assess use among adults aged ≥50 Ireland, and determine the demographic clinical factors associated use. Methods cross-sectional included community-dwelling participants wave 4 Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA), ≥56 who were self-respondents. TILDA is a nationally representative cohort study, data collected during 2016. collects participant demographics health data, addition information several when visiting last 12 months. Characteristics summarised. Multivariate logistic regression was used examine association reporting (i) any service (ii) requesting medicines advice. Results Among 5,782 (55.5% female, mean age 68 years), 96.6% (5,587) reported previous months, almost one fifth these (1,094) availed at least specified service. most common non-dispensing advice about medications (786, 13.6%), blood pressure monitoring (184, 3.2%), vaccination (166, 2.9%). Controlling for other factors, female sex (odds ratio (OR) 1.32, 95%CI 1.14-1.52), third-level education (OR 1.85, 1.51-2.27), higher rates GP visits, private insurance 1.29, 1.07-1.56), number medications, loneliness, respiratory condition diagnosis 1.42, 1.14-1.74) likelihood availing services. relationship between similar. Conclusion A high proportion middle-aged older visit avail Despite advances offered pharmacies, remains core pharmacists’ practice.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Primary Health Care Providers towards Deprescribing in Ethiopia DOI Creative Commons
Diriba Alemayehu Gadisa,

Saron Mulugeta Hailemikael,

Biruk Mosisa Gudeta

et al.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 13, 2022

Abstract Background : Deprescribing is a new approach in which healthcare providers try to improve patient's prescription regimen by removing unnecessary drugs. The study was aimed assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice of primary health care towards deprescribing Ambo university referral hospital (AURH) AGH (Ambo general hospital) identify perceived barriers that prevent workers not practicing deprescribing. Method: A facility-based cross sectional done using structured questionnaire on professionals from July September 2021. data cleaned, coded, entered into SPSS version 20 statistical software for analysis. Descriptive statistics were used describe dependent independent variables. Result 223 Ambo, West Shewa zone Oromia, took part study. Among participants, 155(69.5%) heard about deprescribing; around half 109 (48.9%) respondents does well than harm patients. 147 (65.9%) reported they had consciously practiced deprescribing, 76 (34.1%) never yet. Regarding barriers, 85(38.1%) said lack organizational support followed clear risk benefits information, time access make them practice. Conclusion showed majority believed it important when drugs’ potential harms out weight their benefits. participants involvement pharmacists medication review makes

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Primary Health Care Providers towards Deprescribing in Ethiopia DOI Creative Commons
Diriba Alemayehu Gadisa,

Saron Mulugeta Hailemikael,

Biruk Mosisa Gudeta

et al.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Aug. 9, 2022

Abstract Background : Deprescribing is a planned and supervised process of reducing, substituting, or discontinuing medicines that are unnecessary deemed to be harmful tailored individual patient needs. The study aimed assess the knowledge, attitude, practice healthcare providers towards deprescribing in Ambo university referral hospital (AURH) AGH (Ambo general hospital), Ethiopia identify perceived barriers enablers deprescribing. Methods: A self-administered structured questionnaire was used collect information from with facilities based cross-sectional design July September 2021. data cleaned, coded, entered into SPSS version 25 statistical software for analysis. Descriptive statistics were describe finding. Results Two hundreds twenty three (223) health care AURH took part study. Among participants, 155(69.5%) heard about but 125(56.1%) reportedly had insufficient knowledge More than fourth respondents (75.8%) agreed does benefits harms patients terms decreasing pills burden, cost medication, drug-drug interaction, improving overall treatment outcomes quality life. One forty-seven (65.9%) reported they consciously practiced Respondents 149 (66.8%) them deprescribed antipsychotic which followed by antidepressant 142(63.7%) antihypertensive 112(50.2%) medications. noted engagement pharmacists 83 (37.2%), existence evidence user-friendly guidelines 78(34.9%), having sufficient 57 ( 25.6%) effective multidisciplinary team collaboration communication 51 (22.9%) most often practicing On other hand, lack organizational support 85(38.1%), clear risk-benefit regarding 75(33.6%), time constraint access evidence-based 54(24.2%) frequently barriers. Conclusion half three-fourth patients. In general, identified interconnected patient-related, provider-related, system-related Therefore, multi-level approach through innovations initiatives should sought address

Language: Английский

Citations

0