Molecular Ecology Resources,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: June 2, 2023
Abstract
Indigenous
tribes
of
the
interior
Columbia
River
have
developed
a
mutual
relationship
with
native
fishes
since
time
immemorial.
However,
extensive
disruption
to
natural
ecosystem
has
occurred
as
European
settlement
North
America
extended
westward
utilize
abundant
resources
in
ways
that
conflicted
millennia
indigenous
protection.
This
anthropogenic
disturbance
led
dramatic
declines
fish
species
are
central
tribal
cultures,
but
efforts
underway
enable
these
and
people
rely
upon
them
persist
for
future
generations.
Here,
we
describe
how
pairing
knowledge
western
science
been
applied
assist
fisheries
recovery
River.
Parallel
understanding
information
passed
across
generations
is
this
effort,
from
elders
their
historical
grasp
fisheries,
molecular
genetic
approaches
track
DNA
parents
offspring
subsequent
Examples
provided
illustrate
both
tools
support
Basin.
Evolutionary Applications,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
17(1)
Published: Dec. 11, 2023
Abstract
Multiple
evolutionary
processes
influence
genome‐wide
allele
frequencies
and
quantifying
effects
of
genetic
drift,
multiple
forms
selection
remain
challenging
in
natural
populations.
Here,
we
investigate
variation
at
major
effect
loci
contrast
to
patterns
neutral
drift
across
a
wide
collection
steelhead
(
Oncorhynchus
mykiss
)
populations
that
have
declined
abundance
due
anthropogenic
impacts.
Whole‐genome
resequencing
74
revealed
(~8
million
SNPs)
consistent
with
expected
population
structure.
However,
allelic
associated
adult
migration
timing
(chromosome
28:
GREB1L
/
ROCK1
age
maturity
25:
SIX6
reflected
how
has
acted
on
phenotypic
Variation
was
influenced
by
differing
signals
between
the
strongly
divergent
Coastal
Inland
lineages,
while
within
among
lineage
been
driven
local
as
well
recent
influences.
Recent
appeared
frequency
alleles
including
artificial
for
specific
traits
hatchery
stocks
subsequent
gene
flow
into
Selection
from
environmental
factors
various
scales
also
likely
alleles.
These
results
reveal
mechanisms
are
critical
conservation
life
history
this
protected
species.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 1, 2024
ABSTRACT
Migration
is
an
important
component
of
the
life
cycles
many
organisms
and
differences
in
migration
timing
can
greatly
influence
fitness.
Variation
(hereafter
referred
to
as
run
timing)
found
salmon
species
contributes
portfolio
history
diversity
that
vital
for
maintaining
healthy
populations.
Pink
(
Oncorhynchus
gorbuscha
)
are
composed
temporally
isolated
lineages
spawn
even
odd
years.
Here,
we
focus
on
early
late
runs
pink
Auke
Creek,
Alaska,
which
a
few
weeks
apart
same
≈50m
stretch
stream.
We
conducted
low
coverage,
whole
genome
sequencing
from
both
investigate
genetic
basis
this
system.
Within
lineage
detected
major
effect
locus
displaying
high
divergence
between
individuals
chromosome
10
genome.
This
showed
lower
-
but
still
elevated
amount
lineage.
The
region
includes
Leucine
Rich
Repeat
Containing
9
gene
lrrc9
),
was
substantially
reduced
outside
gene.
also
shows
two
ecotypes
sockeye
nerka
differ
spawning
habitat.
Comparison
variation
within
associated
with
species.
However,
polymorphic
sites
(i.e,
SNPs)
alleles
unique
each
arose
independent
mutations
following
common
ancestor.
These
results
demonstrate
adaptation
occur
at
small
temporal
scales
complex
traits
be
controlled
by
similar
mechanisms
multiple
Molecular Ecology Resources,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: June 2, 2023
Abstract
Indigenous
tribes
of
the
interior
Columbia
River
have
developed
a
mutual
relationship
with
native
fishes
since
time
immemorial.
However,
extensive
disruption
to
natural
ecosystem
has
occurred
as
European
settlement
North
America
extended
westward
utilize
abundant
resources
in
ways
that
conflicted
millennia
indigenous
protection.
This
anthropogenic
disturbance
led
dramatic
declines
fish
species
are
central
tribal
cultures,
but
efforts
underway
enable
these
and
people
rely
upon
them
persist
for
future
generations.
Here,
we
describe
how
pairing
knowledge
western
science
been
applied
assist
fisheries
recovery
River.
Parallel
understanding
information
passed
across
generations
is
this
effort,
from
elders
their
historical
grasp
fisheries,
molecular
genetic
approaches
track
DNA
parents
offspring
subsequent
Examples
provided
illustrate
both
tools
support
Basin.