International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(4), P. 1780 - 1780
Published: Feb. 19, 2025
Plants
are
constantly
exposed
to
abiotic
and
biotic
stresses
that
seriously
affect
crop
yield
quality.
A
coordinated
regulation
of
plant
responses
combined
abiotic/biotic
requires
crosstalk
between
signaling
pathways
initiated
by
each
stressor.
Interconnected
further
finetune
stress
allow
the
respond
such
effectively.
The
nutritional
status
might
influence
disease
resistance
strengthening
or
weakening
immune
responses,
as
well
through
modulation
pathogenicity
program
in
pathogen.
Here,
we
discuss
advances
our
understanding
interactions
nutrient
stress,
deficiency
excess,
context
current
agricultural
practices.
introduction
chemical
fertilizers
pesticides
was
a
major
component
Green
Revolution
1960s
greatly
boosted
production.
However,
massive
application
agrochemicals
also
has
adverse
consequences
on
environment
animal/human
health.
Therefore,
an
in-depth
connections
caused
overfertilization
(or
low
bioavailability
nutrients)
is
timely
novel
field
research
with
important
implications
for
control
species.
Optimizing
management
practices
tailored
specific
environmental
conditions
will
be
crucial
maximizing
production
using
environmentally
friendly
systems.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: Aug. 22, 2022
Polyploidy,
defined
as
the
coexistence
of
three
or
more
complete
sets
chromosomes
in
an
organism's
cells,
is
considered
a
pivotal
moving
force
evolutionary
history
vascular
plants
and
has
played
major
role
domestication
several
crops.
In
last
decades,
improved
cultivars
economically
important
species
have
been
developed
artificially
by
inducing
autopolyploidy
with
chemical
agents.
Studies
on
diverse
shown
that
anatomical
physiological
changes
generated
either
natural
artificial
polyploidization
can
increase
tolerance
to
abiotic
biotic
stresses
well
disease
resistance,
which
may
positively
impact
plant
growth
net
production.
The
aim
this
work
review
current
literature
regarding
link
between
ploidy
level
stressors,
emphasis
molecular
mechanisms
responsible
for
these
effects,
their
development
both
polyploids,
during
exposure
adverse
environmental
conditions.
We
focused
analysis
those
types
stressors
progress
made
knowledge
putative
morpho-physiological
and/or
involved,
revealing
factors
common,
need
be
addressed
future
research.
Scientia Horticulturae,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
323, P. 112512 - 112512
Published: Oct. 13, 2023
Horticultural
crop
quality
is
an
important
aspect
of
agricultural
production
because
it
directly
influences
customer
preference,
market
value,
and
overall
sustainability.
Micronutrients
are
for
plant
nutrition
they
affect
the
growth,
development,
horticultural
crops.
This
review
provides
in-depth
understanding
role
micronutrients
in
productivity.
study
investigated
characteristics
micronutrients,
their
functions
growth
most
prevalent
micronutrient
deficits
discusses
obstacles
issues
associated
with
each
treatment
technique,
including
soil,
foliar,
fertigation
application.
It
also
emphasizes
effects
on
quality,
such
as
increased
yield,
improvements
fruit
attributes
(size,
color,
flavor),
nutritional
value
bioactive
compounds,
reduced
postharvest
losses,
extended
shelf
life.
Micronutrient
plants
have
been
studied,
absorption,
transport,
accumulation,
well
interactions
other
nutrients
signaling
pathways.
Recent
research
breakthroughs,
studies
specific
synergies,
innovative
methods
application
formulation,
developing
technologies
assessment,
covered
this
review.
The
practical
consequences
recommendations
management
systems
were
investigated,
concerns
regarding
sustainable
efficient
utilization
future
goals.
Overall,
underlines
importance
increasing
productivity,
potential
influence
subject.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: Oct. 24, 2023
Magnesium
(Mg
2+
)
is
pivotal
for
the
vitality,
yield,
and
quality
of
horticultural
crops.
Central
to
plant
physiology,
Mg
powers
photosynthesis
as
an
integral
component
chlorophyll,
bolstering
growth
biomass
accumulation.
Beyond
basic
growth,
it
critically
affects
crop
factors,
from
chlorophyll
synthesis
taste,
texture,
shelf
life.
However,
Mg2
+
deficiency
can
cripple
yields
impede
development.
Transporters
(MGTs)
orchestrate
dynamics,
with
notable
variations
observed
in
species
such
Cucumis
sativus,
Citrullus
lanatus
,
Citrus
sinensis
.
Furthermore,
key
fortifying
plants
against
environmental
stressors
diseases
by
reinforcing
cell
walls
spurring
defense
substances.
A
burgeoning
area
research
application
magnesium
oxide
nanoparticles
(MgO-NPs),
which,
owing
their
nanoscale
size
high
reactivity,
optimize
nutrient
uptake,
enhance
stress
resilience.
Concurrently,
modern
breeding
techniques
provide
insights
into
dynamics
develop
crops
improved
efficiency
resilience
deficiency.
Effective
management
through
soil
tests,
balanced
fertilization,
pH
adjustments
holds
promise
maximizing
health,
productivity,
sustainability.
This
review
unravels
nuanced
intricacies
physiology
genetics,
its
interplay
external
serving
a
cornerstone
those
keen
on
harnessing
potential
excellence.
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(2), P. 566 - 566
Published: Feb. 16, 2023
Under
the
changing
climatic
conditions,
one
of
most
pressing
issues
in
wheat
production
is
improvement
yield
quality,
lack
which
has
a
negative
impact
on
animal
and
human
health.
More
than
25%
world’s
population
are
affected
by
micronutrient
deficiencies
food
products,
problem
known
as
hidden
hunger.
Thus,
effective
management
crucial
for
improving
both
quantity
quality
increasing
plant’s
ability
to
tolerate
various
environmental
stresses
diseases.
In
this
review,
previous
works
were
assessed
investigate
significance
fertilizers
their
interaction
effects
grain
including
high-quality
nutritionally
rich
products.
The
application
micronutrients
mixed
with
macronutrients
significantly
increases
plant
growth,
physiological
traits,
components,
yield,
traits.
Among
types
applications,
foliar
nutrients
very
profitable
due
its
efficiency
terms
economics,
ecology,
qualitative
quantitative
yield.
short,
in-depth
studies
needed
determine
best
concentrations,
forms,
times
micro-fertilizers
field
mitigate
challenges
demand
steadily
rising
world
growth
reducing
rates
nutritional
deficiency.
Journal of Integrative Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 9, 2025
ABSTRACT
Plants
depend
heavily
on
efficient
nutrient
uptake
and
utilization
for
optimal
growth
development.
However,
plants
are
constantly
subjected
to
a
diverse
array
of
biotic
stresses,
such
as
pathogen
infections,
insect
pests,
herbivory,
well
abiotic
stress
like
drought,
salinity,
extreme
temperatures,
imbalances.
These
stresses
significantly
impact
the
plant's
ability
take
up
use
it
efficiency.
Understanding
how
maintain
efficiency
under
conditions
is
crucial
improving
crop
resilience
sustainability.
This
review
explores
recent
advancements
in
elucidating
mechanisms
underlying
conditions.
Our
aim
offer
comprehensive
perspective
that
can
guide
breeding
stress‐tolerant
nutrition‐efficient
varieties,
ultimately
contributing
advancement
sustainable
agriculture.
Agronomy for Sustainable Development,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
43(6)
Published: Nov. 8, 2023
Abstract
Providing
the
world’s
population
with
sufficient
and
nutritious
food
through
sustainable
systems
is
a
major
challenge
of
twenty-first
century.
Fertilizer
use
driver
crop
yield,
but
comprehensive
synthesis
effect
fertilizer
on
nutritional
quality
crops
lacking.
Here
we
performed
global
meta-analysis
using
7859
data
pairs
from
551
field
experiment-based
articles
published
between
1972
2022,
assessing
contribution
fertilization
wide
set
plant
nutrients
to
(i.e.,
fruits,
vegetables,
cereals,
pulses/oil
crops,
sugar
crops).
On
average,
application
improved
yield
by
30.9%
(CI:
28.2–33.7%)
(referring
all
nutritionally
relevant
components
assessed;
carbohydrates,
proteins,
oil,
vitamin
C,
representative
mineral
nutrients,
total
soluble
solids)
11.9%
10.7–12.1%).
The
improvements
were
largely
nutrient-
species
dependent,
vegetables
being
most
responsive.
Potassium,
magnesium,
micronutrients
played
important
roles
in
promoting
quality,
whereas
combined
inorganic
organic
source(s)
had
greatest
impact
quality.
Desirable
climatic
conditions
soil
properties
silt
loam,
matter
2.5–5.0%,
pH
4.5–8.5)
supported
further
enhancements.
Considering
cross-continent
responsiveness,
increase
was
Africa.
In
nutshell,
our
findings
pave
way
towards
quantitative
understanding
nutrient
management
programs
responsible
nutrition
solutions
that
foster
production
healthy
for
human
consumption.
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(2), P. 716 - 727
Published: Jan. 4, 2024
Nanomaterials
(NMs),
particularly
ZnO
nanoparticles
(NPs),
show
great
promise
in
sustainable
agriculture
for
enhancing
crop
production,
mineral
nutrition,
and
food
safety.
However,
custom
synthesis
of
NMs
to
optimize
performance
is
still
a
bottleneck.
This
study
synthesized
three
types
(NPs)
(nZnO-1,
nZnO-2,
nZnO-3)
with
different
particle
size,
charge,
dissolution
properties
were
foliar-applied
wheat
under
field
conditions.
Foliar
application
nZnO-3
significantly
increased
grain
by
15.2%
biological
yield
9.5%
compared
that
the
unamended
control.
Both
nZnO-2
improved
Zn
content
whole
(21.0
15.6%,
respectively)
starchy
endosperm
(31.8
13.1%,
respectively),
enhanced
bioavailability
(40.9
43.3%,
estimated
daily
intake
(EDI)
(55.1
23.8%,
respectively).
Impressively,
also
reduced
Cd
concentration
(17.2%)
although
it
did
not
affect
level
flour.
Additionally,
all
treatments
levels
crude
protein
(5.2–15.7%)
other
nutrients
(e.g.,
S,
Fe,
Mn)
grains.
These
findings
underscore
potential
tailored
NPs
biofortification
point
toward
approach
agricultural
production
through
controlled
platform.
