Pangenome mining of the Streptomyces genus redefines species’ biosynthetic potential
Genome biology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(1)
Published: Jan. 14, 2025
Background
Streptomyces
is
a
highly
diverse
genus
known
for
the
production
of
secondary
or
specialized
metabolites
with
wide
range
applications
in
medical
and
agricultural
industries.
Several
thousand
complete
nearly
genome
sequences
are
now
available,
affording
opportunity
to
deeply
investigate
biosynthetic
potential
within
these
organisms
advance
natural
product
discovery
initiatives.
Results
We
perform
pangenome
analysis
on
2371
genomes,
including
approximately
1200
assemblies.
Employing
data-driven
approach
based
similarities,
was
classified
into
7
primary
42
Mash-clusters,
forming
basis
comprehensive
mining.
A
refined
workflow
grouping
gene
clusters
(BGCs)
redefines
their
diversity
across
different
Mash-clusters.
This
also
reassigns
2729
BGC
families
only
440
families,
reduction
caused
by
inaccuracies
boundary
detections.
When
genomic
location
BGCs
included
analysis,
conserved
structure,
synteny,
among
becomes
apparent
species
synteny
suggests
that
vertical
inheritance
major
factor
diversification
BGCs.
Conclusions
Our
dataset
at
scale
thousands
genomes
refines
predictions
using
Mash-clusters
as
analysis.
The
observed
conservation
order
BGCs’
locations
shows
vertically
inherited.
presented
in-depth
pave
way
large-scale
investigations
enhance
our
understanding
genus.
Language: Английский
Enabling Access to Novel Bacterial Biosynthetic Potential From ONT Draft Genomic Data
Microbial Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(3)
Published: March 1, 2025
Natural
products
comprise
a
wide
diversity
of
compounds
with
range
biological
activities,
including
antibiotics,
anti-inflammatory
and
anti-tumoral
molecules.
However,
we
can
only
access
small
portion
these
due
to
various
technical
difficulties.
We
have
herein
developed
novel
efficient
approach
for
accessing
biosynthetic
gene
clusters
(BGCs)
that
encode
natural
from
soil
bacteria.
The
pipeline
uses
combination
long-read
sequencing,
antiSMASH
BGC
identification
Transformation-associated
recombination
(TAR)
cloning
the
BGCs.
hypothesized
genome
assembly
using
Oxford
Nanopore
Technology
(ONT)
sequencing
could
facilitate
detection
large
BGCs
at
relatively
fast
low-cost
DNA
sequencing.
Despite
relative
low
accuracy
sequence
mistakes
high
GC
content
repetitions
frequently
found
in
containing
bacteria,
demonstrate
ONT
are
effective
identifying
enabling
TAR
isolate
desired
vector.
applied
this
on
previously
non-sequenced
myxobacteria
Aetherobacter
fasciculatus
SBSr002.
Our
enabled
us
clone
unknown
into
engineering-ready
vector,
illustrating
capabilities
powerful
cost-effective
strategy.
Language: Английский
Integrative metabolo-genomics suggests a biosynthetic pathway for tetrangulol in Streptomyces sp. KL110A
World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
41(3)
Published: March 1, 2025
Natural
products
(NPs)
of
microbial
origin
are
highly
valued
for
their
diverse
bioactive
properties.
Among
bacteria,
Streptomyces
stands
out
as
a
prolific
source
NPs
with
applications
in
medicine
and
agriculture.
Recent
advances
metabolomics,
bioinformatics
well
the
abundance
genomic
data
have
revolutionized
study
NPs,
enabling
rapid
connection
biosynthetic
pathways
metabolites.
However,
discovering
novel
compounds
from
large
pools
genomes
strains
is
cumbersome.
Metabolo-genomics
approaches
promising
strategies
that
can
save
time
resources
at
initial
stages
natural
product
discovery
pipeline
by
rapidly
linking
molecules
genes.
Here,
we
present
characterization
metabolomic
profiling
sp.
KL110A,
strain
isolated
rainforest
soils
Calakmul,
Campeche
Mexico.
Using
genome
mining
tools
LC-MS/MS
identified
characterized
known
gene
clusters
(BGCs)
proposed
mechanism
biosynthesis
benz(a)anthraquinone
tetrangulol.
Our
findings
underscore
relevance
integrating
elucidating
pathways,
positively
contributing
to
field
research.
Language: Английский
Exploring new natural products by utilizing untapped secondary metabolic pathways in actinomycetes
Journal of Natural Medicines,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 4, 2025
Language: Английский
Genomic characteristics, virulence potential, antimicrobial resistance profiles, and phylogenetic insights into Nocardia cyriacigeorgica
Yang Chen,
No information about this author
Yuan Zheng,
No information about this author
Hong-Yi Gu
No information about this author
et al.
Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: April 5, 2025
Nocardia
cyriacigeorgica,
an
opportunistic
pathogen,
is
increasingly
implicated
in
human
infections.
This
pathogen
predominantly
causes
pulmonary
infections,
leading
to
acute,
subacute,
or
chronic
necrotizing
suppurative
lesions,
severe
cases,
may
progress
disseminated
Effective
clinical
diagnosis,
prevention,
and
treatment
strategies
require
a
thorough
understanding
of
its
biological
characteristics
pathogenic
mechanisms.
However,
despite
the
rising
incidence
nocardial
diseases,
research
on
pathogenicity
N.
cyriacigeorgica
remains
limited,
primarily
focusing
case
reports
epidemiological
studies.
study
aimed
provide
comprehensive
analysis
genomic
features,
phylogenetic
relationships,
antimicrobial
resistance
profiles,
candidate
virulence
factors
strains
inform
future
investigations
into
pathogenesis.
Whole-genome
sequencing
was
conducted
five
isolated
from
patients
with
infection
at
our
hospital.
utilized
combination
second-generation
Illumina
HiSeq
third-generation
PacBio
technologies.
Additionally,
publicly
available
data
58
National
Center
Biotechnology
Information
database
were
integrated,
resulting
dataset
63
genomes.
These
genomes
subjected
comparative
analyses,
including
reconstruction,
pan-genome
evaluation,
gene
distribution
assessments.
Phylogenetic
identified
major
clades
within
cyriacigeorgica.
ANI
further
subdivided
clade
B
distinct
subgroups.
Pan-genome
revealed
clade-specific
orthogroups
genes
assigned
Clusters
Orthologous
Groups,
A
containing
highest
number
families.
Comparative
uncovered
several
potential
host
cell
invasion,
phagosomal
maturation
arrest,
intracellular
survival
macrophages,
which
conserved
across
all
analyzed
strains.
Notable
differences
enterobactin-encoding
observed
among
clades.
The
mce3C
also
displayed
variable
distributions
clades;
however,
no
correlation
established
between
presence
strain
source.
Among
strains,
27
found
harbor
both
mce4F
genes,
categorized
patterns.
Furthermore,
antibiotic
VanSO,
VanRO,
erm(O)-Irm,
srmB,
ermH,
bcl,
bla1,
cmIR,
demonstrated
Notably,
ermH
associated
isolation
origin
provides
evaluation
characteristics,
factors,
relationships
findings
offer
valuable
insights
mechanisms
underlying
survival,
replication
pathogen-host
interactions
results
establish
foundation
for
pathogenesis
management
Language: Английский
Efficiently constructing complete genomes with CycloneSEQ to fill gaps in bacterial draft assemblies
Hewei Liang,
No information about this author
Yuanqiang Zou,
No information about this author
Mengmeng Wang
No information about this author
et al.
Gigabyte,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
2025
Published: April 25, 2025
Current
microbial
sequencing
relies
on
short-read
platforms
like
Illumina
and
DNBSEQ,
which
are
cost-effective
accurate
but
often
produce
fragmented
draft
genomes.
Here,
we
used
CycloneSEQ
for
long-read
of
ATCC
BAA-835,
producing
long-reads
with
an
average
length
11.6
kbp
quality
score
14.4.
Hybrid
assembly
short-reads
data
resulted
in
error
rate
only
0.04
mismatches
0.08
indels
per
100
compared
to
the
reference
genome.
This
method,
validated
across
nine
species,
successfully
assembled
complete
circular
significantly
enhances
genome
completeness
by
using
fill
gaps
accurately
assembling
multi-copy
rRNA
genes,
unlike
alone.
Data
subsampling
showed
that
combining
over
500
Mbp
yields
high-quality
assemblies.
improves
genomes
from
mixed
communities;
however,
its
base
needs
improving.
Integrating
DNBSEQ
improved
accuracy,
resulting
Language: Английский
Regulation of daptomycin biosynthesis in Streptomyces roseosporus: new insights from genomic analysis and synthetic biology to accelerate lipopeptide discovery and commercial production
Natural Product Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Complex
regulatory
mechanisms
govern
daptomycin
biosynthesis
in
Streptomyces
roseosporus
.
Ten
genes
modulate
transcription
of
biosynthetic
from
a
single
promoter,
and
translation
is
coordinated
by
translational
coupling.
Language: Английский
The chemical ecology and physiological functions of type I polyketide natural products: the emerging picture
R François,
No information about this author
Jean-Malo Massicard,
No information about this author
Kira J. Weissman
No information about this author
et al.
Natural Product Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 18, 2024
Covering:
up
to
2024.For
many
years,
the
value
of
complex
polyketides
lay
in
their
medical
properties,
including
antibiotic
and
antifungal
activities,
with
little
consideration
paid
native
functions.
However,
more
recent
evidence
gathered
from
study
inter-organismal
interactions
has
revealed
influence
these
metabolites
upon
ecological
adaptation
distribution
hosts,
as
well
modes
communication.
The
increasing
number
sequenced
genomes
associated
transcriptomes
also
unveiled
widespread
occurrence
underlying
biosynthetic
enzymes
across
all
kingdoms
life,
important
contributions
they
make
physiological
events
specific
each
organism.
This
review
depicts
diversity
roles
fulfilled
by
type
I
polyketides,
particularly
light
studies
carried
out
during
last
decade,
providing
an
initial
overall
picture
diverse
Language: Английский
Efficiently Constructing Complete Genomes with CycloneSEQ to Fill Gaps in Bacterial Draft Assemblies
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 7, 2024
Abstract
Background
Current
microbial
sequencing
relies
on
short-read
platforms
like
Illumina
and
DNBSEQ,
favored
for
their
low
cost
high
accuracy.
However,
these
methods
often
produce
fragmented
draft
genomes,
hindering
comprehensive
bacterial
function
analysis.
CycloneSEQ,
a
novel
long-read
platform
developed
by
BGI-Research,
its
performance
assembly
improvements
has
been
evaluated.
Findings
Using
CycloneSEQ
sequencing,
the
type
strain
produced
long
reads
with
an
average
length
of
11.6
kbp
quality
score
14.4.
After
hybrid
short
data,
assembled
genome
exhibited
error
rate
only
0.04
mismatches
0.08
indels
per
100
compared
to
reference
genome.
This
method
was
validated
across
9
diverse
species,
successfully
assembling
complete
circular
genomes.
Hybrid
significantly
enhances
completeness
using
fill
gaps
accurately
assemble
multi-copy
rRNA
genes,
which
unable
be
achieved
solely.
Through
data
subsampling,
we
found
that
over
500
Mbp
combined
can
result
in
high-quality
assembly.
Additionally,
effectively
improves
genomes
from
mixed
communities.
Conclusions
CycloneSEQ’s
read
is
sufficient
but
base
needs
improvement.
Integrating
DNBSEQ
improved
accuracy,
resulting
accurate
assemblies.
efficient
approach
widely
applied
sequencing.
Language: Английский