Cell Biology and Toxicology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
40(1)
Published: Nov. 11, 2024
As
a
chronic
inflammatory
bowel
disease,
the
pathogenesis
of
ulcerative
colitis
(UC)
has
not
been
fully
elucidated.
N6-methyladenosine
(m6A)
modification,
observed
in
various
RNAs,
is
implicated
diseases.
Methyltransferase-like
14
(METTL14)
major
subunit
methyltransferase
complex
catalyzing
m6A
modifications.
Here,
we
designated
to
examine
regulatory
effects
and
mechanisms
METTL14
on
long
non-coding
RNA
(lncRNA)
during
UC
progression.
knockdown
decreased
cell
viability,
promoted
apoptosis,
increased
cleaved
PARP
Caspase-3
levels,
while
reducing
Bcl-2
levels.
also
led
significant
increase
NF-κB
pathway
activation
cytokine
production
Caco-2
cells
treated
with
TNF-α.
Moreover,
suppression
aggravated
colonic
damage
inflammation
our
dextran
sulfate
sodium
(DSS)-induced
murine
model.
silencing
suppressed
DHRS4-AS1
expression
by
modification
transcripts.
Furthermore,
mitigated
injury
targeting
miR-206/adenosine
A3
receptor
(A3AR)
axis.
overexpression
counteracted
enhancing
impact
TNF-α-induced
cells.
In
conclusion,
findings
suggest
that
protects
against
via
regulating
DHRS4-AS1/miR-206/A3AR
axis,
thus
representing
potential
therapeutic
target
for
UC.
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: July 24, 2024
The
introduction
of
anti-tumor
necrosis
factor
α
(TNFα)
biologics
significantly
innovated
inflammatory
bowel
disease
(IBD)
treatment
and
increased
medical
costs.
recent
expiration
patents
some
anti-TNFα
(such
as
infliximab
adalimumab)
facilitated
the
development
biosimilars.
Comparable
pharmacokinetic,
efficacy,
safety,
immunogenicity
profiles
between
originators
biosimilars
were
demonstrated
in
different
studies.
Anti-TNFα
hold
promise
for
reducing
high
cost
increasing
patient
access
to
biologics.
In
this
review,
we
outline
current
data
on
use
patients
with
IBD,
a
focus
adalimumab
potential
benefits,
challenges,
future
directions
are
also
discussed
review.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Aug. 20, 2024
Colitis
is
an
inflammatory
bowel
disease
(IBD)
characterized
by
immune
cell
dysregulation
and
alterations
in
the
gut
microbiome.
In
our
previous
report,
we
showed
a
natural
product
cruciferous
vegetables
ligand
of
aryl
hydrocarbon
receptor
(AhR),
indole-3-carbinol
(I3C),
was
able
to
reduce
colitis-induced
severity
microbial
dysbiosis
interleukin-22
(IL-22)
dependent
manner.
Precision Clinical Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(2)
Published: May 1, 2024
Myeloid
differentiation
factor
88
(MyD88)
is
the
core
adaptor
for
Toll-like
receptors
defending
against
microbial
invasion
and
initiating
a
downstream
immune
response
during
microbiota-host
interaction.
However,
role
of
MyD88
in
pathogenesis
inflammatory
bowel
disease
controversial.
This
study
aims
to
investigate
impact
on
intestinal
inflammation
underlying
mechanism.
Cell Biology and Toxicology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
40(1)
Published: Nov. 11, 2024
As
a
chronic
inflammatory
bowel
disease,
the
pathogenesis
of
ulcerative
colitis
(UC)
has
not
been
fully
elucidated.
N6-methyladenosine
(m6A)
modification,
observed
in
various
RNAs,
is
implicated
diseases.
Methyltransferase-like
14
(METTL14)
major
subunit
methyltransferase
complex
catalyzing
m6A
modifications.
Here,
we
designated
to
examine
regulatory
effects
and
mechanisms
METTL14
on
long
non-coding
RNA
(lncRNA)
during
UC
progression.
knockdown
decreased
cell
viability,
promoted
apoptosis,
increased
cleaved
PARP
Caspase-3
levels,
while
reducing
Bcl-2
levels.
also
led
significant
increase
NF-κB
pathway
activation
cytokine
production
Caco-2
cells
treated
with
TNF-α.
Moreover,
suppression
aggravated
colonic
damage
inflammation
our
dextran
sulfate
sodium
(DSS)-induced
murine
model.
silencing
suppressed
DHRS4-AS1
expression
by
modification
transcripts.
Furthermore,
mitigated
injury
targeting
miR-206/adenosine
A3
receptor
(A3AR)
axis.
overexpression
counteracted
enhancing
impact
TNF-α-induced
cells.
In
conclusion,
findings
suggest
that
protects
against
via
regulating
DHRS4-AS1/miR-206/A3AR
axis,
thus
representing
potential
therapeutic
target
for
UC.