Cancers, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(23), P. 3992 - 3992
Published: Nov. 28, 2024
Background/Objectives: Estrogen receptor-α coactivator MED1 is overexpressed in 40–60% of human breast cancers, and its high expression correlates with poor disease-free survival patients undergoing anti-estrogen therapy. However, the molecular mechanism underlying upregulation activation cancer treatment resistance remains elusive. Methods: miRNA mRNA analysis was performed using NCBI GEO database. targeting impact on therapy evaluated control tamoxifen-resistant cell lines by miR-205 overexpression inhibition. Immunoblotting, chromatin immunoprecipitation, luciferase reporter assays were used to understand MED1-mediated tamoxifen resistance. Mice xenograft models validate efficacy mechanisms vivo. Results: found directly target suppress through bioinformatic analyses experimental validations. An inverse correlation observed MED1/low miR-205, indicative prognosis long-term treatment. Furthermore, depletion cells overexpressing MED1. The restoration attenuated re-sensitized both vitro Interestingly, miR205 also another key regulatory gene, HER3, which drives PI3K/Akt signaling phosphorylation. Importantly, we ER gene transcription promoter cofactor recruitment can be reversed induced expression. Conclusions: Altogether, functions as a negative regulator affecting regulation HER3-PI3K/Akt-MED1 axis resistance, could serve potential therapeutic regime overcome
Language: Английский