Ernährungsmedizin in der Onkologie - ein Update DOI
Jann Arends

Im Focus Onkologie, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 27(4), P. 47 - 50

Published: Sept. 1, 2024

Impact of Glucose Profile, Fasting Insulin, and Renal Function on Sarcopenia in Elderly at Single Centered Nursing Home: A Cross-Sectional Structural Equation Model Analysis DOI Creative Commons

Alexander Halim Santoso,

Edwin Destra,

Yohanes Firmansyah

et al.

Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: Volume 18, P. 1393 - 1404

Published: March 1, 2025

Background: Sarcopenia, characterized by a progressive decline in muscle mass and strength, poses significant public health challenges for the elderly, impacting physical performance quality of life. This study aims to investigate associations between glucose profile, fasting insulin, renal function, strength among elderly residents single-centered nursing home Indonesia, identifying potential biomarkers sarcopenia. Methods: A cross-sectional analysis was conducted on 31 Santa Anna Nursing Home, with measured using handgrip dynamometry biochemical parameters evaluated through standardized laboratory methods. Results: Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) revealed strong negative correlations profile (β = − 0.683, p < 0.01) insulin 0.208, 0.05) while function showed moderate positive relationship 0.295, 0.05). Conclusion: These findings highlight as critical predictors sarcopenia, offering pathways early detection targeted interventions. Future research should explore longitudinal assessments molecular mechanisms refine sarcopenia prevention strategies aging populations. Keywords: biomarkers,

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Changes in CT-derived muscle mass and density during prehabilitation in patients undergoing NACT ahead of esophagectomy DOI

St-Pierre Jade,

James Tankel, Lorenzo Ferri

et al.

European Journal of Surgical Oncology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 110059 - 110059

Published: April 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Exploring the utility of ultrasound to assess disuse atrophy in different muscles of the lower leg DOI Creative Commons

Edward Hardy,

Joseph J. Bass,

Thomas B. Inns

et al.

Journal of Cachexia Sarcopenia and Muscle, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(6), P. 2487 - 2496

Published: Aug. 26, 2024

Abstract Background Skeletal muscle is a highly plastic tissue crucial for many functions associated with whole‐body health across the life course. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) current gold standard measuring skeletal size. However, MRI expensive, and access to facilities often limited. B‐mode ultrasonography (U/S) has been proposed as potential alternative assessment of date, no work explored utility U/S assess disuse atrophy (DMA) muscles different susceptibility profiles, an omission which may limit clinical application previous work. Methods To address this significant knowledge gap, 10 young men (22 ± years, 24.1 2.3 kg/m 2 ) underwent 15‐day unilateral leg immobilization using knee‐brace air boot. Cross‐sectional area (CSA) thickness (MT) tibialis anterior (TA) medial gastrocnemius (MG) were assessed via before after immobilization, CSA volume MRI. Results With both combined, there good correlations between each measure, (e.g., vs. MT : r = 0.88 0.94, respectively, P < 0.0001) VOL 0.90 0.96, immobilization. The relationship methods was notably stronger MG than TA at time‐point MG, 0.70, 0.0006; TA, 0.37, 0.10). There degree DMA determined by two in either pre‐ post‐immobilization, 136 6 133 5, 0.08; 6.05 0.3 5.92 0.4, 0.70; methods: 0.12, 0.75). Conclusions Both provide comparable static measures lower size compared MRI, albeit weaker agreement MG. Although can discern differences muscles, neither reliably DMA. Based on growing recognition heterogeneous profiles topical importance less commonly studied (i.e., falls prevention older adults), future research should aim optimize accessible determine losses body.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Muscle loss: does one size fit all? A comment on Bozzetti's paper DOI
Marı́a Cristina González, Alfonso J. Cruz‐Jentoft, Stuart M. Phillips

et al.

Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition & Metabolic Care, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 27(6), P. 523 - 526

Published: Aug. 26, 2024

Citations

0

Sarcopenia: nothing is as it seems. Author's response to Gonzalez, Cruz-Jentoft, Phillips and Prado DOI
Federico Bozzetti

Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition & Metabolic Care, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 27(6), P. 527 - 528

Published: Oct. 3, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Ernährungsmedizin in der Onkologie - ein Update DOI
Jann Arends

Im Focus Onkologie, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 27(4), P. 47 - 50

Published: Sept. 1, 2024

Citations

0