Ecology of vertical tumor transmission in the freshwater cnidarian Hydra oligactis
Nikita Stepanskyy,
No information about this author
Michel Pascal,
No information about this author
Klara Asselin
No information about this author
et al.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Feb. 18, 2025
Language: Английский
Does the host matter? Testing the impact of host identity on the microbiome of a trematode parasite
Parasitology Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
124(3)
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Adoption of alternative life cycles in a parasitic trematode is linked to microbiome differences
Biology Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
19(6)
Published: June 1, 2023
For
parasites
with
complex
multi-host
life
cycles,
the
facultative
truncation
of
cycle
represents
an
adaptation
to
challenging
conditions
for
transmission.
However,
why
certain
individuals
are
capable
abbreviating
their
while
other
conspecifics
not
remains
poorly
understood.
Here,
we
test
whether
conspecific
trematodes
that
either
follow
normal
three-host
or
skip
final
host
by
reproducing
precociously
(via
progenesis)
in
intermediate
differ
composition
microbiomes.
Characterization
bacterial
communities
based
on
sequencing
V4
hypervariable
region
16S
SSU
rRNA
gene
revealed
same
taxa
occur
both
and
progenetic
individuals,
independent
identity
temporal
variation.
all
phyla
recorded
our
study,
two-thirds
families,
differed
abundance
between
two
morphs,
some
achieving
higher
morph
others
morph.
Although
evidence
is
purely
correlative,
results
reveal
a
weak
association
microbiome
differences
intraspecific
plasticity
pathways.
Advances
functional
genomics
experimental
manipulation
will
allow
future
tests
significance
these
findings.
Language: Английский
Microbial artists: the role of parasite microbiomes in explaining colour polymorphism among amphipods and potential link to host manipulation
Journal of Evolutionary Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
37(9), P. 1009 - 1022
Published: July 11, 2024
Abstract
Parasite
infections
are
increasingly
reported
to
change
the
microbiome
of
parasitized
hosts,
while
parasites
bring
their
own
microbes
what
can
be
a
multi-dimensional
interaction.
For
instance,
recent
hypothesis
suggests
that
microbial
communities
harboured
by
may
play
role
in
well-documented
ability
many
manipulate
host
phenotype,
and
explain
why
degree
which
phenotype
is
altered
varies
among
conspecific
parasites.
Here,
we
explored
whether
microbiomes
both
hosts
associated
with
variation
manipulation
Using
colour
quantification
methods
applied
digital
images,
investigated
uninfected
Transorchestia
serrulata
amphipods,
as
well
amphipods
infected
Plagiorhynchus
allisonae
acanthocephalans
dilepidid
cestode.
We
then
characterized
bacteriota
amphipod
parasites,
looking
for
correlations
between
bacterial
taxa
found
large
colours,
weak
support
direct
impact
on
hosts.
Conversely,
most
interestingly,
parasite’s
was
more
strongly
correlated
potential
amphipod-associated
bacteria
well.
Some
have
synthesize
pigments,
propose
they
interact
determination
amphipods.
This
study
provides
correlational
an
association
evolution
host–parasite
interactions
generally.
Language: Английский