Small apes adjust rhythms to facilitate song coordination
Haigang Ma,
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Zidi Wang,
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Pu Han
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et al.
Current Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(5), P. 935 - 945.e3
Published: Jan. 23, 2024
Language: Английский
Rhythmic Analysis in Animal Communication, Speech, and Music: The Normalized Pairwise Variability Index Is a Summary Statistic of Rhythm Ratios
Yannick Jadoul,
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Francesca D’Orazio,
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Vesta Eleuteri
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et al.
Vibration,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
8(2), P. 12 - 12
Published: March 24, 2025
Rhythm
is
fundamental
in
many
physical
and
biological
systems.
relevant
to
a
broad
range
of
phenomena
across
different
fields,
including
animal
bioacoustics,
speech
sciences,
music
cognition.
As
result,
the
interest
developing
consistent
quantitative
measures
for
cross-disciplinary
rhythmic
analysis
growing.
Two
that
can
be
directly
applied
any
temporal
structure
are
normalized
pairwise
variability
index
(nPVI)
rhythm
ratios
(rk).
The
nPVI
summarizes
overall
isochrony
sequence,
i.e.,
how
regularly
spaced
sequence’s
events
are,
as
single
value.
Meanwhile,
rk
quantifies
between
adjacent
intervals
often
used
identifying
categories.
Here,
we
show
these
two
fundamentally
connected:
summary
static
values
sequence.
This
result
offers
deeper
understanding
applied.
It
also
opens
door
creating
novel,
custom
quantify
patterns
based
on
distribution
compare
domains.
explicit
connection
one
further
step
towards
common
toolkit
research
disciplines.
Language: Английский
Cetaceans are the next frontier for vocal rhythm research
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
121(25)
Published: May 30, 2024
While
rhythm
can
facilitate
and
enhance
many
aspects
of
behavior,
its
evolutionary
trajectory
in
vocal
communication
systems
remains
enigmatic.
We
trace
processes
by
investigating
rhythmic
abilities
different
species,
but
research
to
date
has
largely
focused
on
songbirds
primates.
present
evidence
that
cetaceans—whales,
dolphins,
porpoises—are
a
missing
piece
the
puzzle
for
understanding
why
evolved
systems.
Cetaceans
not
only
produce
vocalizations
also
exhibit
behaviors
known
or
thought
play
role
evolution
features
rhythm.
These
include
learning
abilities,
advanced
breathing
control,
sexually
selected
displays,
prolonged
mother–infant
bonds,
behavioral
synchronization.
The
untapped
comparative
potential
cetaceans
is
further
enhanced
high
interspecific
diversity,
which
generates
natural
ranges
social
complexity
various
hypotheses.
show
(particularly
isochronous
rhythm,
when
sounds
are
equally
spaced
time)
prevalent
cetacean
used
contexts
baleen
toothed
whales.
highlight
key
questions
areas
will
rhythms
across
taxa.
By
coupling
an
infraorder-level
taxonomic
assessment
production
with
comparisons
other
we
illustrate
how
broadly
contribute
more
nuanced
prevalence,
evolution,
possible
functions
animal
communication.
Language: Английский
Syntactic modulation of rhythm in Australian pied butcherbird song
Royal Society Open Science,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9(9)
Published: Sept. 1, 2022
The
acoustic
structure
of
birdsong
is
spectrally
and
temporally
complex.
Temporal
complexity
often
investigated
in
a
syntactic
framework
focusing
on
the
statistical
features
symbolic
song
sequences.
Alternatively,
temporal
patterns
can
be
rhythmic
that
focuses
relative
timing
between
elements.
Here,
we
investigate
merits
combining
both
frameworks
by
integrating
analyses
Australian
pied
butcherbird
(
Cracticus
nigrogularis
)
songs,
which
exhibit
organized
syntax
diverse
rhythms.
We
show
rhythms
bouts
our
sample
are
categorically
predictable
song’s
first-order
sequential
syntax.
These
remain
distributed
strongly
associated
with
even
after
controlling
for
variance
note
length,
suggesting
silent
intervals
notes
induce
discuss
implication
syntactic–rhythmic
relations
as
relevant
feature
respect
to
signals
such
human
speech
music,
advocate
broader
conception
takes
into
account
syntax,
rhythm,
their
interaction
other
perceptual
features.
Language: Английский