
Papers in Palaeontology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 11(2)
Published: March 1, 2025
Abstract The enigmatic neodiapsid Thadeosaurus colcanapi (Lower Sakamena Formation, southwestern Madagascar), sole species of the genus , is revised here. attribution 12 21 referred specimens confirmed, spanning all ontogenetic stages, and anatomy redescribed in detail with comments on ontogenetical differences. This new anatomical information included an expanded phylogenetical dataset tailored to examine relationships Permo‐Triassic diapsids. A stem‐saurian position confirmed here for ‘younginiforms’, which are recovered paraphyletic, Youngina representing earlier‐diverging taxon. However, this topology extremely labile, monophyly or paraphyly ‘younginiforms’ could not be unequivocally supported. In contrast, our analyses provide good support a monophyletic Tangasauridae including other ‘younginiforms’. as member sister‐group putative semi‐aquatic Tangasaurinae moderate degree support, despite large amounts missing data lesser‐known tangasaurids partially obscuring understanding tangasaurid interrelationships. Last, considered have inhabited nearshore, probably riparian, environment, although it remains unclear whether was fully terrestrial. Further examinations tangasaurids, well novel morphotype identified Lower Formation Madagascar, evidence deepen evolution palaeoecology Tangasauridae.
Language: Английский