bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 6, 2023
Abstract
When
humans
engage
in
joint
action,
they
seem
to
so
with
an
underlying
sense
of
commitment,
a
feeling
mutual
obligation
towards
their
partner
and
shared
goal.
Whether
our
closest
living
relatives,
bonobos
chimpanzees,
experience
understand
commitment
the
same
way
is
subject
debate.
Crucial
evidence
concerns
how
participants
respond
interruptions
actions,
particularly
if
protest
or
attempt
reengage
reluctant
distracted
partners.
During
dyadic
interactions,
chimpanzees
appear
have
some
according
recent
studies.
Yet,
data
are
inconsistent
for
triadic
games
objects.
We
addressed
this
issue
by
engaging
N
=23
apes
(5
adult
5
infant
bonobos,
13
bonobos)
“tug-of-war”
game
human
experimenter
who
abruptly
stopped
playing.
Adult
readily
attempted
(>60%
subjects
on
first
trial),
no
group
differences
reengagement.
Infant
rarely
reengaged
never
did
trial.
Importantly,
when
infants
passive
partners,
mostly
deployed
(tactile)
signals,
yet
game-related
behaviours
(GRBs)
as
commonly
observed
adults.
These
findings
might
explain
negative
results
earlier
research.
Bonobos
may
thus
motivational
foundations
although
capacity
develop
over
lifetime.
discuss
finding
relation
evolutionary
developmental
theories
commitment.
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
377(1859)
Published: July 25, 2022
The
view
put
forward
here
is
that
visual
bodily
signals
play
a
core
role
in
human
communication
and
the
coordination
of
minds.
Critically,
this
goes
far
beyond
referential
propositional
meaning.
system
we
consider
to
be
explanandum
evolution
language
thus
not
spoken
language.
It
is,
instead,
deeply
multimodal,
multilayered,
multifunctional
developed—and
survived—owing
extraordinary
flexibility
adaptability
it
endows
us
with.
Beyond
their
undisputed
iconic
power,
(manual
head
gestures,
facial
expressions,
gaze,
torso
movements)
fundamentally
contribute
key
pragmatic
processes
modern
communication.
This
contribution
becomes
particularly
evident
with
focus
includes
non-iconic
manual
signals,
non-manual
signal
combinations.
Such
also
needs
meaning
encoded
just
via
mappings,
since
kinematic
modulations
interaction-bound
are
additional
properties
equipping
body
striking
capacities.
Some
these
capacities,
or
its
precursors,
may
have
already
been
present
last
common
ancestor
share
great
apes
qualify
as
early
versions
components
constituting
hypothesized
interaction
engine.
article
part
theme
issue
‘Revisiting
‘interaction
engine’:
comparative
approaches
social
action
coordination’.
The
evolution
of
language
has
developed
into
a
large
research
field.
Two
questions
are
particularly
relevant
for
this
strand
research:
firstly,
how
did
the
human
capacity
emerge?
And
secondly,
which
processes
cultural
involved
both
in
from
non-linguistic
communication
and
continued
languages?
Much
on
that
addresses
these
two
is
highly
compatible
with
usage-based
approach
to
pursued
cognitive
linguistics.
Focusing
key
topics
such
as
comparing
animal
communication,
experimental
approaches
evolution,
evolutionary
dynamics
language,
Element
gives
an
overview
current
state-of-the-art
discusses
linguistics
can
cross-fertilise
each
other.
This
title
also
available
Open
Access
Cambridge
Core.
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
377(1859)
Published: July 25, 2022
Human
joint
action
is
inherently
cooperative,
manifested
in
the
collaborative
efforts
of
participants
to
minimize
communicative
trouble
through
interactive
repair.
Although
repair
requires
sophisticated
cognitive
abilities,
it
can
be
dissected
into
basic
building
blocks
shared
with
non-human
animal
species.
A
review
primate
literature
shows
that
interactionally
contingent
signal
sequences
are
at
least
common
among
species
great
apes,
suggesting
a
gradual
evolution
To
pioneer
cross-species
assessment
this
paper
aims
(i)
identifying
necessary
precursors
human
repair;
(ii)
proposing
coding
framework
for
its
comparative
study
humans
and
species;
(iii)
using
analyse
examples
interactions
(adults/children)
apes.
We
hope
will
serve
as
primer
comparisons
breakdowns
how
they
repaired.
This
article
part
theme
issue
‘Revisiting
‘interaction
engine’:
approaches
social
coordination’.
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
377(1859)
Published: July 25, 2022
To
understand
the
primate
origins
of
human
interaction
engine,
it
is
worthwhile
to
focus
not
only
on
great
apes
but
also
callitrichid
monkeys
(marmosets
and
tamarins).
Like
humans,
unlike
apes,
callitrichids
are
cooperative
breeders,
thus
habitually
engage
in
coordinated
joint
actions,
for
instance
when
an
infant
handed
over
from
one
group
member
another.
We
first
explore
hypothesis
that
these
habitual
interactions,
marmoset
interactional
ethology,
supported
by
same
key
elements
as
found
engine:
mutual
gaze
(during
action),
turn-taking,
volubility,
well
group-wide
prosociality
trust.
Marmosets
show
clear
evidence
features.
next
examine
prediction
that,
if
such
engine
can
indeed
give
rise
more
flexible
communication,
may
possess
elaborate
communicative
skills.
A
review
vocal
communication
confirms
unusual
abilities
small
primates:
high
volubility
large
repertoires,
learning
babbling
immatures,
voluntary
usage
control.
end
discussing
how
adoption
breeding
during
evolution
have
catalysed
language
adding
convergent
consequences
ape-like
cognitive
system
our
hominin
ancestors.
This
article
part
theme
issue
‘Revisiting
‘interaction
engine’:
comparative
approaches
social
action
coordination’.
PLoS ONE,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
20(3), P. e0292984 - e0292984
Published: March 26, 2025
When
humans
engage
in
joint
action,
they
seem
to
so
with
an
underlying
sense
of
commitment,
a
feeling
mutual
obligation
towards
their
partner
and
shared
goal.
Whether
our
closest
living
relatives,
bonobos
chimpanzees,
experience
understand
commitment
the
same
way
is
subject
debate.
Crucial
evidence
concerns
how
participants
respond
interruptions
actions,
particularly
if
protest
or
attempt
reengage
reluctant
distracted
partners.
During
dyadic
interactions,
chimpanzees
exhibit
reengagement
following
naturalistic
activities
conspecifics,
according
recent
studies.
Yet,
data
are
still
inconsistent
for
triadic
games,
where
two
social
partners
each
other
socially
by
focusing
on
common
object.
We
addressed
this
issue
engaging
N
=
23
apes
(5
adult
5
infant
bonobos,
13
bonobos)
“tug-of-war”
game
human
experimenter
who
abruptly
stopped
playing.
Following
interruptions,
readily
produced
communicative
signals
(>60%
subjects
first
trial),
which
we
interpreted
as
attempts
passive
partner,
no
group
differences
respect.
Infant
contrast,
communicated
rarely
experimenters
compared
never
during
trial.
Crucially,
when
signaled
partners,
predominantly
used
tactile
signals,
but
exhibited
behaviors
related
game,
were
instead
commonly
seen
adults.
It
thus
possible
that
share
some
basic
motivational
foundations
yet
capacity
developmental
effects.
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
377(1859)
Published: July 25, 2022
Human
interactions
are
organized
in
sequence,
which
is
a
key
component
of
Levinson's
'interaction
engine.'
Referring
back
to
the
field
where
it
originated,
conversation
analysis,
we
discuss
its
relevance
within
interaction
engine,
before
moving
on
show
how
sequence
organization
actually
oriented
not
only
humans
social
interaction,
but
also
non-human
animals.
On
basis
video-recorded
encounters
between
baboons
(
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
120(42)
Published: Oct. 12, 2023
Nonhuman
great
apes
inform
one
another
in
ways
that
can
seem
very
humanlike.
Especially
the
gestural
domain,
their
behavior
exhibits
many
similarities
with
human
communication,
meeting
widely
used
empirical
criteria
for
intentionality.
At
same
time,
there
remain
some
manifest
differences,
most
obviously
enormous
range
and
scope
of
expression.
How
to
account
these
differences
a
unified
way
remains
major
challenge.
Here,
we
make
key
distinction
between
expression
intentions
(Ladyginian)
specifically
informative
(Gricean),
situate
this
within
“special
case
of”
framework
classifying
different
modes
attention
manipulation.
We
hence
describe
how
attested
tendencies
ape
interaction—for
instance,
be
dyadic
rather
than
triadic,
about
here-and-now
“displaced,”
have
high
degree
perceptual
resemblance
form
meaning—are
products
its
Ladyginian
but
not
Gricean
character.
also
reinterpret
video
footage
gesture
as
Gricean,
distinguish
several
varieties
meaning
are
continuous
another.
conclude
evolutionary
origins
linguistic
lie
gradual
changes
communication
systems,
social
cognition,
what
manipulation
enabled
by
species’
cognitive
phenotype:
first
turn
Gricean.
The
second
shifts
rendered
humans,
only
“language
ready.”