Towards a toolkit for global insect biodiversity monitoring
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
379(1904)
Published: May 5, 2024
Insects
are
the
most
diverse
group
of
animals
on
Earth,
yet
our
knowledge
their
diversity,
ecology
and
population
trends
remains
abysmally
poor.
Four
major
technological
approaches
coming
to
fruition
for
use
in
insect
monitoring
ecological
research—molecular
methods,
computer
vision,
autonomous
acoustic
radar-based
remote
sensing—each
which
has
seen
advances
over
past
years.
Together,
they
have
potential
revolutionize
ecology,
make
all-taxa,
fine-grained
feasible
across
globe.
So
far,
within
among
technologies
largely
taken
place
isolation,
parallel
efforts
projects
led
redundancy
a
methodological
sprawl;
yet,
given
commonalities
goals
approaches,
increased
collaboration
integration
could
provide
unprecedented
improvements
taxonomic
spatio-temporal
resolution
coverage.
This
theme
issue
showcases
recent
developments
state-of-the-art
applications
these
technologies,
outlines
way
forward
regarding
data
processing,
cost-effectiveness,
meaningful
trend
analysis,
open
requirements.
papers
set
stage
future
automated
monitoring.
article
is
part
‘Towards
toolkit
global
biodiversity
monitoring’.
Language: Английский
Time and habitat structure shape insect acoustic activity in the Amazon
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
379(1904)
Published: May 5, 2024
Insects
are
the
most
diverse
animal
taxon
on
Earth
and
play
a
key
role
in
ecosystem
functioning.
However,
they
often
neglected
by
ecological
surveys
owing
to
difficulties
involved
monitoring
this
small
hyper-diverse
taxon.
With
technological
advances
biomonitoring
analytical
methods,
these
shortcomings
may
finally
be
addressed.
Here,
we
performed
passive
acoustic
at
141
sites
(eight
habitats)
investigate
insect
activity
Viruá
National
Park,
Brazil.
We
first
describe
frequency
range
occupied
three
soniferous
groups
(cicadas,
crickets
katydids)
calculate
evenness
index
(AEI).
Then,
assess
how
AEI
varies
spatially
temporally
among
habitat
types,
relationship
between
vegetation
structure
variables
for
each
category.
Overall,
lower
narrower
bands
than
cicadas
katydids.
values
varied
categories
across
space
time.
The
highest
occurred
before
sunrise
lowest
was
recorded
pastures.
Canopy
cover
positively
associated
with
cricket
but
not
Our
findings
contribute
better
understanding
of
time,
shaping
within
Amazonian
ecosystems.
This
article
is
part
theme
issue
‘Towards
toolkit
global
biodiversity
monitoring’.
Language: Английский
ECOLOGY OF ACOUSTIC PARTITIONING IN INSECT ASSEMBLAGES
A Anjana,
No information about this author
K T Teji
No information about this author
Behavioural Processes,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 105167 - 105167
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Causes and consequences of insect decline in tropical forests
Michael J. W. Boyle,
No information about this author
Timothy C. Bonebrake,
No information about this author
Karina Dias da Silva
No information about this author
et al.
Published: April 4, 2025
Language: Английский
Drivers and benefits of natural regeneration in tropical forests
Published: April 21, 2025
Language: Английский
Habitat niches of bird species along a recovery gradient in the Chocó tropical forest
Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
166, P. 112260 - 112260
Published: June 27, 2024
Conservation
programs
need
improved
tools
to
measure
the
recovery
of
animal
diversity
across
restoration
gradients.
We
used
soundscapes
and
expert
identifications
bird
species
calculate
niche
position
(i.e.,
mean
environmental
conditions
all
areas
a
occupies)
breadth
standard
deviation
distribution)
along
gradient;
from
agriculture
early
(up
20
yrs)
late
38
recovery,
old-growth
forests.
Our
survey
included
323
was
conducted
in
66
plots
lowland
Chocoan
tropical
rainforest
Ecuador
where
less
than
11%
forest
remains
intact,
large
are
currently
undergoing
regeneration
post-abandonment.
First,
we
validated
our
metrics
by
contrasting
them
against
independent
global
categories
density
dependency.
then
explained
with
different
ecological
traits,
gathered
literature,
reflecting
species-specific
primary
diet,
morphology
distribution,
accounting
for
phylogenetic
relatedness
species.
Finally,
explored
signal
present
species'
traits
metrics.
Niche
gradient
closely
followed
However,
approach
provided
more
fine-scaled
sorting
categorized
as
old-growth.
Granivorous
birds
occupied
positions
active
cacao
pasture
were
replaced
frugivorous
older
plots.
Along
gradient,
tail
length
handwing
index
decreased
position,
supporting
previous
observations
that
forests
mobile.
Birds
had
smaller
distribution
ranges
agricultural
latitudinal
study
area
averaged
south
equator,
averaging
centroids
wet
north
whereas
further
country,
towards
dry
open
Tumbesian
forest.
Frugivores,
invertivores
vertivores
broader
breadths,
but
these
(marginally)
length.
suggest
potentially
powerful
tool
rapid
assessment
process,
which
might
support
conservation
strategies
such
biodiversity
credits,
compensation
payments,
strategic
land
purchases.
With
increasing
availability
information-intensive
models
identification,
deep
learning
artificial
intelligence,
new
avenue
at
larger
scales.
Language: Английский
The impact of land use on the acoustic behaviour of cicadas in the Chocó lowland tropical forest of Ecuador
Rosa Gindhart,
No information about this author
Jörg Müller,
No information about this author
Zuzana Buřivalová
No information about this author
et al.
Insect Conservation and Diversity,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 21, 2024
Abstract
The
biodiversity
of
tropical
rainforests
is
under
extreme
pressure
due
to
the
expansion
agricultural
land.
Beyond
immediate
risk
species
extinction,
intensification
land
use
can
alter
species'
behaviour
with
consequences
for
entire
ecosystem.
In
this
study
we
investigated
impact
on
acoustic
cicadas
in
highly
biodiverse
Ecuadorian
Chocó
region.
We
used
passive
monitoring
(PAM)
collection
audio
data,
from
which
identified
and
analysed
sound
activity
structure
daily
patterns
along
a
chronosequence
forest
recovery.
At
landscape
scale
studied
surrounding
either
dominated
by
or
forests
cicadas.
Cicada
was
significantly
lower
active
agriculture
compared
undisturbed
old‐growth
increased
recovery
gradient.
diurnal
pattern
changed
simple
more
complex
synchronized
gradient
towards
forests.
A
additionally
reduced
simplified
Taken
together,
at
local
scales
affects
overall
activity,
synchrony
vocalizing
song
This
concerning
trend
considering
direct
link
between
chorusing
fitness
However,
mature
restoration
embedded
surroundings
showed
restored
cicada
behaviours
similar
those
forests,
underlines
conservation
value
advanced
secondary
importance
support
regeneration
tropics.
Language: Английский