Innate responses to numerousness reveal neural activation in different brain regions in newly-hatched visually naïve chicks
Elena Lorenzi,
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Matilde Perrino,
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Andrea Messina
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et al.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(14), P. e34162 - e34162
Published: July 1, 2024
Whether
non-symbolic
encoding
of
quantity
is
predisposed
at
birth
with
dedicated
hard-wired
neural
circuits
debated.
Here
we
presented
newly-hatched
visually
naive
chicks
stimuli
(flashing
dots)
either
identical
or
different
numerousness
(with
a
ratio
1:3)
their
continuous
physical
appearance
(size,
contour
length,
density,
convex
hull)
randomly
changing.
Chicks
spontaneously
tell
apart
the
on
basis
number
elements.
Upon
presentation
fixed
changing
showed
expression
early
gene
c-fos
in
visual
Wulst,
hippocampal
formation,
intermediate
medial
mesopallium,
and
caudal
part
nidopallium
caudolaterale.
The
results
support
hypothesis
that
ability
to
discriminate
quantities
does
not
require
any
specific
instructive
experience
involves
network
several
populations
number-selective
neurons.
Evidence
for
innateness
numerical
cognition
have
implications
both
neurobiology
philosophy
mathematics.
Language: Английский
Neural Basis of Number Sense in Larval Zebrafish
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Number
sense,
the
ability
to
discriminate
quantity
of
objects,
is
crucial
for
survival.
To
understand
how
neurons
work
together
and
develop
mediate
number
we
used
two-photon
fluorescence
light
sheet
microscopy
capture
activity
individual
throughout
brain
larval
Language: Английский