Lockbox enrichment facilitates manipulative and cognitive activities for mice
Open Research Europe,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4, P. 108 - 108
Published: Aug. 28, 2024
Background
Due
to
the
lack
of
complexity
and
variety
stimuli,
conventional
housing
conditions
laboratory
mice
do
not
allow
these
animals
fully
express
their
behavioral
repertoire,
including
manipulative
cognitive
activities.
Therefore,
we
designed
mechanical
puzzles,
so-called
lockboxes,
for
that
can
be
provided
in
home
cages.
We
investigated
impact
lockbox
enrichment
on
phenotype
affective
state
when
compared
(CH)
super-environmental
(SEE).
Methods
Young
adult
female
C57BL/6JCrl
were
examined
before
after
2-month
exposure
different
types
a
phenotyping
test
battery,
tests
trait
anxiety-related
behavior,
calorimetric
measurements,
body
weight
analysis
stress
hormone
metabolite
concentrations,
sequential
problem-solving
abilities
with
novel
lockbox.
At
end
study,
adrenal
gland
weights
determined
pathohistological
evaluation
was
performed.
For
all
continuous
variables,
relative
variability
calculated.
Results
While
affected
neither
behavior
nor
physiological
variables
(i.e.,
bodyweight,
resting
metabolic
rate,
weights)
influenced.
LE
improved
solving
lockboxes)
SEE.
Regardless
condition,
increased
most
over
time,
although
coefficient
variation
decreased
some
especially
access
LE.
There
no
evidence
toxicopathological
effects
associated
material
from
which
lockboxes
made.
Conclusions
All
are
available
as
open-source
tool.
revealed
beneficial
performance
lockboxes.
Neither
relevant
reproducibility
data
compromised
by
LE,
similar
The
may
also
used
approach
assessing
cognition
mice.
Language: Английский