arXiv (Cornell University),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
We
discuss
a
tensor
network
method
for
constructing
the
adiabatic
gauge
potential
--
generator
of
transformations
as
matrix
product
operator,
which
allows
us
to
adiabatically
transport
states.
Adiabatic
evolution
networks
offers
wide
range
applications,
two
are
explored
in
this
paper:
improving
optimization
and
scanning
phase
diagrams.
By
efficiently
transporting
eigenstates
quantum
criticality
performing
intermediary
density
renormalization
group
(DMRG)
optimizations
along
way,
we
demonstrate
that
can
compute
ground
low-lying
excited
states
faster
more
reliably
than
standard
DMRG
at
or
near
criticality.
simple
automated
step
size
adjustment
detection
critical
point
based
on
norm
potential.
Remarkably,
able
through
models
study.
Physical Review Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
132(3)
Published: Jan. 19, 2024
The
recently
discovered
nickelate
superconductor
La_{3}Ni_{2}O_{7}
has
a
high
transition
temperature
near
80
K
under
pressure,
providing
an
additional
avenue
for
exploring
unconventional
superconductivity.
Here,
with
state-of-the-art
tensor-network
methods,
we
study
bilayer
t-J-J_{⊥}
model
and
find
robust
s-wave
superconductive
(SC)
order
mediated
by
interlayer
magnetic
couplings.
Large-scale
density
matrix
renormalization
group
calculations
algebraic
pairing
correlations
Luttinger
parameter
K_{SC}≲1.
Infinite
projected
entangled-pair
state
method
obtains
nonzero
SC
directly
in
the
thermodynamic
limit,
estimates
strong
strength
Δ[over
¯]_{z}∼O(0.1).
Tangent-space
tensor
simulations
elucidate
evolution
of
further
determine
T_{c}^{*}/J∼O(0.1).
Because
intriguing
orbital
selective
behaviors
Hund's
rule
coupling
compound,
spin
exchange
(while
negligible
hopping),
which
greatly
enhances
system.
Such
magnetically
also
been
observed
optical
lattice
ultracold
atoms.
Our
accurate
comprehensive
reveal
shed
light
on
mechanism
high-T_{c}
superconductor.
The
newly
discovered
high-${T}_{c}$
nickelate
superconductor
${\mathrm{La}}_{3}{\mathrm{Ni}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{7}$
has
generated
significant
research
interest.
To
uncover
the
pairing
mechanism,
it
is
essential
to
investigate
intriguing
interplay
between
two
${e}_{g}$,
i.e.,
${d}_{{x}^{2}\ensuremath{-}{y}^{2}}$
and
${d}_{{z}^{2}}$
orbitals.
Here
we
conduct
an
infinite
projected
entangled-pair
state
(iPEPS)
study
of
bilayer
$t\text{\ensuremath{-}}J$
model,
directly
in
thermodynamic
limit
with
orbitally
selective
parameters
for
orbitals,
respectively.
electrons
exhibit
intralayer
hopping
${t}_{\ensuremath{\parallel}}$
(and
spin
couplings
${J}_{\ensuremath{\parallel}}$)
as
well
strong
interlayer
${J}_{\ensuremath{\perp}}$
passed
from
electrons.
However,
${t}_{\ensuremath{\perp}}$
negligible
this
case.
In
contrast,
orbital
demonstrates
${J}_{\ensuremath{\perp}}$,
while
inherent
${J}_{\ensuremath{\parallel}}$
are
small.
Based
on
iPEPS
results,
find
clear
orbital-selective
behaviors
${\mathrm{La}}_{3}{\mathrm{Ni}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{7}$.
orbitals
robust
superconductive
(SC)
order
driven
by
coupling
band
shows
relatively
weak
SC
a
result
small
(lack
coherence)
but
large
(strong
Pauli
blocking).
Furthermore,
substituting
rare-earth
element
Pm
or
Sm
La,
enhanced
order,
which
opens
up
promising
avenue
discovering
superconductors
even
higher
${T}_{c}$.
We
introduce
a
variational
Monte
Carlo
algorithm
for
approximating
finite-temperature
quantum
many-body
systems,
based
on
the
minimization
of
modified
free
energy.
This
approach
directly
approximates
state
at
fixed
temperature,
allowing
systematic
improvement
expressiveness
without
accumulating
errors
from
iterative
imaginary-time
evolution.
employ
variety
trial
states—both
tensor
networks
as
well
neural
networks—as
our
numerical
optimization.
benchmark
and
compare
different
constructions
in
above
classes,
both
one-
two-dimensional
problems,
with
systems
made
up
to
N=100
spins.
Our
results
demonstrate
that
while
restricted
Boltzmann
machines
show
limitations,
string
bond
network
states
exhibit
improvements
increasing
dimensions
number
strings.
Published
by
American
Physical
Society
2025
Physical Review Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
134(15)
Published: April 15, 2025
The
recently
proposed
Clifford
circuits
augmented
matrix
product
states
(CA-MPSs)
[X.
Qian,
J.
Huang,
and
M.
Qin,
Phys.
Rev.
Lett.
133,
190402
(2024)PRLTAO0031-900710.1103/PhysRevLett.133.190402]
seamlessly
augment
density
renormalization
groups
with
circuits.
In
CA-MPSs,
the
entanglement
from
stabilizers
is
transferred
to
circuits,
which
can
be
easily
handled
according
Gottesman-Knill
theorem.
As
a
result,
an
MPS
needs
only
deal
nonstabilizer
entanglement,
largely
reduces
bond
dimension
resource
required
for
accurate
simulation
of
many-body
systems.
this
Letter,
we
generalize
CA-MPSs
framework
time-dependent
variational
principle
(TDVP)
time
evolution
simulations.
method,
apply
resulting
in
each
TDVP
step
two-site
sweeping
process
similar
as
groups,
aiming
at
reducing
entropy
MPS,
Hamiltonian
transformed
accordingly
using
chosen
Similar
does
not
increase
number
terms
Hamiltonian,
makes
overhead
very
small
new
method.
We
test
method
XXZ
chain,
2D
Heisenberg
model,
Kitaev
honeycomb
model.
results
show
that
reduce
hence
reliable
longer
time.
provides
useful
tool
systems
future.
arXiv (Cornell University),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
The
recently
discovered
nickelate
superconductor
La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$
has
a
high
transition
temperature
near
80
K
under
pressure,
which
offers
additional
avenues
of
unconventional
superconductivity.
Here
with
state-of-the-art
tensor-network
methods,
we
study
bilayer
$t$-$J$-$J_\perp$
model
for
and
find
robust
$s$-wave
superconductive
(SC)
order
mediated
by
interlayer
magnetic
couplings.
Large-scale
density
matrix
renormalization
group
calculations
algebraic
pairing
correlations
Luttinger
parameter
$K_{\rm
SC}
\simeq
1$.
Infinite
projected
entangled-pair
state
method
obtains
nonzero
SC
directly
in
the
thermodynamic
limit,
estimates
strong
strength
$\bar{\Delta}_z
\sim
\mathcal{O}(0.1)$.
Tangent-space
tensor
simulations
further
determine
$T_c^*/J
\mathcal{O}(0.1)$
clarify
evolution
order.
Because
intriguing
orbital
selective
behaviors
Hund's
rule
coupling
compound,
spin
exchange
(while
negligible
hopping),
greatly
enhances
system.
Such
magnetically
also
been
observed
optical
lattice
ultracold
atoms.
Our
accurate
comprehensive
reveal
shed
light
on
high-$T_c$
superconductivity
pressurized
La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$.
Physical Review Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
133(2)
Published: July 9, 2024
We
present
a
controlled
bond
expansion
(CBE)
approach
to
simulate
quantum
dynamics
based
on
the
time-dependent
variational
principle
(TDVP)
for
matrix
product
states.
Our
method
alleviates
numerical
difficulties
of
standard,
fixed-rank
one-site
TDVP
integrator
by
increasing
dimensions
fly
reduce
projection
error.
This
is
achieved
in
an
economical,
local
fashion,
requiring
only
minor
modifications
standard
implementations.
illustrate
performance
and
accuracy
CBE-TDVP
with
several
examples
finite
lattices,
including
new
results
bipolaron
formation
Peierls-Hubbard
model
spin
pumping
via
adiabatic
flux
insertion
chiral
liquid.
Physical Review Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
131(11)
Published: Sept. 14, 2023
Inspired
by
recent
experimental
measurements
[Guo
et
al.,
Phys.
Rev.
Lett.
124,
206602
(2020PRLTAO0031-900710.1103/PhysRevLett.124.206602);
Jiménez
Nature
(London)
592,
370
(2021)NATUAS0028-083610.1038/s41586-021-03411-8]
on
frustrated
quantum
magnet
SrCu_{2}(BO_{3})_{2}
under
combined
pressure
and
magnetic
fields,
we
study
the
related
spin-1/2
Shastry-Sutherland
model
using
state-of-the-art
tensor
network
methods.
By
calculating
thermodynamics,
correlations,
susceptibilities,
find,
in
zero
field,
not
only
a
line
of
first-order
dimer-singlet
to
plaquette-singlet
phase
transition
ending
with
critical
point,
but
also
signatures
ordered
its
end
point
terminating
this
line.
Moreover,
uncover
prominent
barocaloric
responses,
novel
type
correlation
induced
cooling
effect,
strongly
fluctuating
supercritical
regime.
Under
finite
identify
from
spin
supersolid
that
breaks
simultaneously
lattice
translational
rotational
symmetries.
The
present
findings
are
accessible
current
experiments
would
shed
new
light
phenomena
archetypal
SrCu_{2}(BO_{3})_{2}.