APL Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(3)
Published: March 1, 2023
Motivated
by
the
recent
theoretical
materials
design
of
superconducting
$d^9$
nickelates
for
which
charge
transfer
from
NiO$_2$
to
block
layer
is
completely
suppressed
[M.
Hirayama
$\textit{et
al.}$,
Phys.
Rev.
B
$\textbf{101}$,
075107
(2020)],
we
perform
a
calculation
based
on
dynamical
vertex
approximation
and
obtain
phase
diagram
RbCa$_2$NiO$_3$
$A_2$NiO$_2$Br$_2$
where
$A$
cation
with
valence
2.5+.
We
show
that
these
exhibits
same
essential
features
as
those
found
in
cuprates.
Namely,
superconductivity
appears
upon
hole-doping
into
an
antiferromagnetic
Mott
insulator,
transition
temperature
shows
dome-like
shape.
This
demonstrates
electron
correlations
play
role
nickelate
superconductors
can
control
them
changing
layers.
Physical Review Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
131(20)
Published: Nov. 15, 2023
Recently,
superconductivity
with
a
T_{c}
up
to
78
K
has
been
reported
in
bulk
samples
of
the
bilayer
nickelate
La_{3}Ni_{2}O_{7}
at
pressures
above
14
GPa.
Important
theoretical
tasks
are
formulation
relevant
low-energy
models
and
clarification
normal
state
properties.
Here,
we
study
correlated
electronic
structure
high-pressure
phase
four-orbital
subspace
using
different
many-body
approaches:
GW,
dynamical
mean
field
theory
(DMFT),
extended
DMFT
(EDMFT)
GW+EDMFT,
realistic
frequency-dependent
interaction
parameters.
The
nonlocal
correlation
screening
effects
captured
by
GW+EDMFT
result
an
instability
toward
formation
charge
stripes,
3d_{z^{2}}
as
main
active
orbital.
We
also
comment
on
potential
relevance
rare-earth
self-doping
pocket,
since
hole
doping
suppresses
ordering
tendency.
Motivated
by
the
report
of
superconductivity
in
bilayer
${\mathrm{La}}_{3}{\mathrm{Ni}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{7}$
at
high
pressure,
we
examine
interacting
electrons
this
system.
First-principles
many-body
theory
is
utilized
to
study
normal-state
electronic
properties.
Below
100
K,
a
multiorbital
non-Fermi-liquid
state
resulting
from
loss
Ni-ligand
coherence
within
flat-band-dominated
low-energy
landscape
uncovered.
The
incoherent
low-temperature
Fermi
surface
displays
strong
mixing
between
$\mathrm{Ni}\text{\ensuremath{-}}{d}_{{z}^{2}}$
and
$\mathrm{Ni}\text{\ensuremath{-}}{d}_{{x}^{2}\ensuremath{-}{y}^{2}}$
orbital
character.
In
model
Hamiltonian
picture,
spin
fluctuations
originating
mostly
give
rise
tendencies
towards
superconducting
instability
with
${B}_{1g}$
or
${B}_{2g}$
order
parameter.
dramatic
enhancement
${T}_{\mathrm{c}}$
pressurized
due
stronger
correlations
compared
those
infinite-layer
nickelates.
Using
ab
initio
band
structure
and
$\mathrm{DFT}+\mathrm{dynamical}$
mean-field
theory
methods
we
examine
the
effects
of
electron-electron
interactions
on
normal
state
electronic
structure,
Fermi
surface,
magnetic
correlations
recently
discovered
double-layer
perovskite
superconductor
${\mathrm{La}}_{3}{\mathrm{Ni}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{7}$
under
pressure.
Our
results
suggest
formation
a
negative
charge
transfer
mixed-valence
with
Ni
valence
close
to
$1.75+$.
We
find
remarkable
orbital-selective
renormalization
$3d$
bands,
${m}^{*}/m\ensuremath{\sim}3$
2.3
for
$3{z}^{2}\text{\ensuremath{-}}{r}^{2}$
${x}^{2}\text{\ensuremath{-}}{y}^{2}$
orbitals,
respectively,
in
agreement
experimental
estimates.
$k$-dependent
spectral
functions
surfaces
show
significant
incoherence
states,
implying
proximity
states
orbital-dependent
localization.
Based
our
analysis
static
susceptibility,
propose
possible
spin
(or
bond)
density
wave
stripe
high-pressure
${\mathrm{La}}_{3}{\mathrm{Ni}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{7}$.
Physical Review Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
130(16)
Published: April 20, 2023
Motivated
by
cuprate
and
nickelate
superconductors,
we
perform
a
comprehensive
study
of
the
superconducting
instability
in
single-band
Hubbard
model.
We
calculate
spectrum
transition
temperature
T_{c}
as
function
filling
Coulomb
interaction
for
range
hopping
parameters,
using
dynamical
vertex
approximation.
find
sweet
spot
high
to
be
at
intermediate
coupling,
moderate
Fermi
surface
warping,
low
hole
doping.
Combining
these
results
with
first
principles
calculations,
neither
nickelates
nor
cuprates
are
close
this
optimum
within
description.
Instead,
identify
some
palladates,
notably
RbSr_{2}PdO_{3}
A_{2}^{'}PdO_{2}Cl_{2}
(A^{'}=Ba_{0.5}La_{0.5}),
virtually
optimal,
while
others,
such
NdPdO_{2},
too
weakly
correlated.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: May 10, 2024
Abstract
High-temperature
unconventional
superconductivity
quite
generically
emerges
from
doping
a
strongly
correlated
parent
compound,
often
(close
to)
an
antiferromagnetic
insulator.
The
recently
developed
dynamical
vertex
approximation
is
state-of-the-art
technique
that
has
quantitatively
predicted
the
superconducting
dome
of
nickelates.
Here,
we
apply
it
to
study
effect
pressure
in
infinite-layer
nickelate
Sr
x
Pr
1−
NiO
2
.
We
reproduce
increase
critical
temperature
(
T
c
)
under
found
experiment
up
12
GPa.
According
our
results,
can
be
further
increased
with
higher
pressures.
Even
without
Sr-doping
PrNiO
,
will
become
high-temperature
superconductor
thanks
enhanced
self-doping
Ni
$${d}_{{x}^{2}-{y}^{2}}$$
dx2−y
orbital
pressure.
With
maximal
100
K
around
GPa,
superconductors
reach
best
cuprates.
arXiv (Cornell University),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Motivated
by
the
report
of
superconductivity
in
bilayer
La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$
at
high
pressure,
we
examine
interacting
electrons
this
system.
First-principles
many-body
theory
is
utilized
to
study
normal-state
electronic
properties.
Below
100\,K,
a
multi-orbital
non-Fermi
liquid
state
resulting
from
loss
Ni-ligand
coherence
within
flat-band
dominated
low-energy
landscape
uncovered.
The
incoherent
low-temperature
Fermi
surface
displays
strong
mixing
between
Ni-$d_{z^2}$
and
Ni-$d_{x^2-y^2}$
orbital
character.
In
model-Hamiltonian
picture,
spin
fluctuations
originating
mostly
give
rise
tendencies
towards
superconducting
instability
with
$B_{1g}$
or
$B_{2g}$
order
parameter.
dramatic
enhancement
$T_{\rm
c}$
pressurized
due
stronger
correlations
compared
those
infinite-layer
nickelates.
arXiv (Cornell University),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Recently,
a
bulk
nickelate
superconductor
$\mathrm{La_3Ni_2O_7}$
is
discovered
at
pressures
with
remarkable
high
transition
temperature
$T_c
\sim
80K$.
Here,
we
study
Hubbard
model
tight-binding
parameters
derived
from
\textit{ab
initio}
calculations
of
$\mathrm{La_3Ni_2O_7}$,
by
employing
large
scale
determinant
quantum
Monte
Carlo
and
cellular
dynamical
mean-field
theory.
Our
result
suggests
that
the
superexchange
couplings
in
this
system
are
comparable
to
cuprates.
The
charge
transfer
insulator
as
hole
concentration
becomes
four
per
site
$U$.
Upon
doping,
two
low-energy
spin-singlet
bands
emerge
exhibiting
distinct
correlation
properties:
while
one
composed
out-of-plane
Ni-$d_{3z^2-r^2}$
O-$p_z$
orbitals
demonstrates
strong
antiferromagnetic
correlations
narrow
effective
bandwidth,
in-plane
singlet
band
consisting
Ni-$d_{x^2-y^2}$
O-$p_x
/
p_y$
general
more
itinerant.
Over
broad
range
doped
holes
occupy
primarily
$d_{x^2-y^2}$
$p_x
orbitals,
whereas
$d_{3z^2-r^2}$
$p_z$
retain
underdoped.
We
propose
an
$
t-J$
capture
relevant
physics
discuss
implications
our
for
comprehending
superconductivity.