Frontiers in Computer Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
6
Published: Dec. 18, 2024
Over
the
last
few
years,
wearable
devices
have
witnessed
immense
changes
in
terms
of
sensing
capabilities.
Wearable
devices,
with
their
ever-increasing
number
sensors,
been
instrumental
monitoring
human
activities,
health-related
indicators,
and
overall
wellness.
One
area
that
has
rapidly
adopted
is
mental
health
well-being
area,
which
covers
problems
such
as
psychological
distress.
The
continuous
capability
allows
detection
stress,
thus
enabling
early
problems.
In
this
paper,
we
present
a
systematic
review
different
types
sensors
used
by
researchers
to
detect
monitor
stress
individuals.
We
identify
detail
tasks
data
collection,
pre-processing,
features
computation,
training
model
explored
research
works.
each
step
involved
monitoring.
also
discuss
scope
opportunities
for
further
deals
management
once
it
detected.
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12(3), P. 1409 - 1409
Published: Jan. 28, 2022
The
effective
detection
and
quantification
of
mental
health
has
always
been
an
important
research
topic.
Heart
rate
variability
(HRV)
analysis
is
a
useful
tool
for
detecting
psychological
stress
levels.
However,
there
no
consensus
on
the
optimal
HRV
metrics
in
assessments.
This
study
proposes
method
that
based
heartbeat
modes
to
detect
drivers’
stress.
We
used
statistical
tools
linguistics
quantify
structure
heart
time
series
summarized
different
series.
Based
k-nearest
neighbors
(k-NN)
classification
algorithm,
probability
each
mode
was
as
feature
recognize
caused
by
driving
environment.
results
indicated
from
environment
changed
mode.
Stress-related
were
determined,
facilitating
state
with
accuracy
93.7%.
also
concluded
correlated
galvanic
skin
response
(GSR)
signal,
reflecting
real-time
abnormal
mood
fluctuations.
proposed
revealed
characteristics
made
quantifying
conditions
possible.
Thus,
it
would
be
feasible
achieve
personalized
analyses
further
interaction
between
physiology
psychology.
Frontiers in Neuroergonomics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
4
Published: Dec. 5, 2023
Introduction
Current
stress
detection
methods
concentrate
on
identification
of
and
non-stress
states
despite
the
existence
various
types.
The
present
study
performs
a
more
specific,
explainable
classification,
which
could
provide
valuable
information
physiological
reactions.
Methods
Physiological
responses
were
measured
in
Maastricht
Acute
Stress
Test
(MAST),
comprising
alternating
trials
cold
pressor
(inducing
pain)
mental
arithmetics
(eliciting
cognitive
social-evaluative
stress).
these
subtasks
compared
to
each
other
baseline
through
mixed
model
analysis.
Subsequently,
type
was
conducted
with
comprehensive
analysis
several
machine
learning
components
affecting
classification.
Finally,
artificial
intelligence
(XAI)
applied
analyze
influence
features
behavior.
Results
Most
investigated
reactions
specific
stressors,
be
distinguished
from
up
86.5%
balanced
accuracy.
choice
signals
measure
(up
25%-point
difference
accuracy)
selection
7%-point
difference)
two
key
Reflection
XAI
results
human
physiology
revealed
that
concentrated
relevant
for
stressors.
Discussion
findings
confirm
multimodal
classification
can
detect
different
types
while
focusing
physiologically
sensible
changes.
Since
feature
affected
performance
most,
data
analytic
choices
left
limited
input
uncompensated.
IET Wireless Sensor Systems,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 30, 2024
Abstract
Stress,
widely
recognised
for
its
profound
adverse
effects
on
both
physical
and
mental
health,
necessitates
the
development
of
innovative
real‐time
detection
methods.
In
this
context,
escalating
prevalence
wearable
embedded
systems,
integrated
with
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
continuous
monitoring
critical
physiological
indicators
like
heart
rate
blood
pressure,
accentuates
their
growing
relevance
in
efficient
stress.
This
article
presents
an
methodology
employing
deep
learning
algorithms
Raspberry
Pi
3,
a
platform
distinguished
by
cost‐effectiveness
limited
resources.
The
authors
have
developed
advanced
AI
algorithm
that
achieves
high
accuracy
stress
using
photoplethysmography
(PPG)
sensors
while
significantly
reducing
computational
demands.
authors’
method
utilises
neural
network
long
short‐term
memory
(LSTM)
layers,
proving
highly
effective
time‐series
data
analysis.
study,
implement
key
TensorFlow
toolkit
optimisation
techniques
including
quantisation
aware
training
(QAT),
Pruning
prune‐preserving
training.
These
are
applied
to
refine
model,
decreasing
size
latency
without
sacrificing
accuracy.
results
highlight
LSTM‐based
model's
proficiency
accurately
detecting
raw
PPG
sensor
comparatively
affordable
platform.
model
attains
89.32%
F1
score
89.55%
diverse
affect
stress‐level
dataset.
Additionally,
optimised
exhibits
substantial
reductions
maintaining
approach
shows
great
potential
various
applications,
such
as
healthcare,
sports,
workplace
settings.
use
3
makes
system
portable,
cost‐effective,
energy‐efficient,
enhancing
impact
accessibility.
Frontiers in Psychology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: June 2, 2022
Background
Work-related
stress
is
one
of
the
top
sources
amongst
working
adults.
Relaxation
rooms
are
organizational
strategy
being
used
to
reduce
workplace
stress.
Amongst
healthcare
workers,
relaxation
have
been
shown
improve
perceived
levels
after
15
min
use.
However,
few
studies
examined
physiological
and
cognitive
changes
stress,
which
may
inform
why
Understanding
biological
mechanisms
governing
improves
when
using
a
room
could
lead
more
effective
strategies
address
Objective
The
purpose
this
research
study
understand
how
measures,
performance,
change
acute
whether
certain
sensory
features
at
promoting
recovery
from
Methods
80
healthy
adults
will
perform
induction
task
(Trier
Social
Stress
Test,
TSST)
evaluate
responses
affected
by
room.
After
task,
participants
recover
for
40
in
MindBreaks™
containing
auditory
visual
stimuli
designed
promote
relaxation.
Participants
be
randomized
into
four
cohorts
experience
stimuli;
or
no
Measures
heart
rate
neural
activity
continuously
monitored
wearable
devices.
memory
assessments
their
throughout
experiment.
These
measures
compared
before
determine
different
affect
individuals
recover.
Results
Recruitment
started
December
2021
continue
until
2022
enrollment
completed.
Final
data
collection
subsequent
analysis
anticipated
2022.
We
expect
all
trial
results
available
early
2023.
Discussion
Findings
provide
information
about
most
This
useful
determining
these
might
creating
individualized
mitigating
effects
2022 6th International Conference on Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 972 - 977
Published: Dec. 1, 2022
The
primary
objective
of
this
methodology
is
to
develop
and
test
the
performance
a
wearable
psychological
sensor
using
EEG,
EDA
ECG
observe
stress
level
humans
analyze
if
observed
variation
in
signals
related
biomarker
stress.
An
integrated
system
with
physiological
sensors
designed,
developed,
tested
evaluated
paper
for
monitoring
biological
markers
working
environment.
Stress
detection
performed
Muse
S
(Gen
2)
EEG
headset,
Savvy
sensor,
Shimmer3
GSR
sensors.
For
each
subject
under
test,
32
features
are
extracted
from
multi-modal
signals,
which,
five
retained
four
1
EDA,
summing
up
10
features.
window
size
collection
feature
one
minute.
Hence,
20
participants
ten
features,
data
200
minutes
used
as
training
controlled
Of
these,
138
labelled
stressful
tasks
62
labeled
no-stress.
proposed
model
effectively
assesses
environment
an
accuracy
97%
everyday
93%.
This
work
aims
design
remote
control
that
can
be
medical
devices
prevent
aftereffects
Nowadays,
stress
is
one
of
the
major
issues
in
every
individual's
life
and
may
cause
both
physiological
psychological
problems.
Researchers
have
taken
this
into
account
proposed
various
detection
models,
which
can
be
measured
by
using
biomedical
signals
like
Electrocardiogram
(ECG),
Electromyogram
(EMG),
Electroencephalogram
(EEG)
Electroneurogram
(ENG).
EEG
are
capable
measuring
monitoring
neurological
electrical
activity
detecting
changes
brain.
The
data
gathered
from
PhysioNet
pre-processed
filtering
out
noise
a
fourth-order
Butterworth
filter
decomposing
it
different
frequency
bands
(y
(>30Hz),
β
(13-30Hz),
$a$
(S-13Hz),
θ
(4-8Hz),
δ
(0.5-4Hz))
Discrete
Wavelet
Transform
(DWT)
fifth-order
Daubechies
wavelet
family.
A
variety
signal
characteristics
were
then
extracted
to
examine
patterns
under
circumstances.
Support
Vector
Machine
(SVM)
classifier
used
study
classify
results
aims
improve
accuracy
efficiency
compared
existing
models.
IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11, P. 103232 - 103241
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Stress
has
a
significant
negative
impact
on
people,
which
made
it
primary
social
concern.
Early
stress
detection
is
essential
for
effective
management.
This
study
proposes
Deep
Learning
(DL)
method
using
multimodal
physiological
signals
-
Electrocardiogram
(ECG)
and
Electrodermal
activity
(EDA).
The
extensive
latent
feature
representation
of
DL
models
yet
to
be
fully
explored.
Hence,
this
paper
hierarchical
autoencoder
fusion
the
frequency
domain.
representations
from
different
layers
AutoEncoders(AE)
are
combined
given
as
input
classifier
Convolutional
Recurrent
Neural
Network
with
Squeeze
Excitation
(CRNN-SE)
model.
A
two-set
performance
comparison
performed
(i)
band
features,
raw
data
compared.
(ii)
autoencoders
trained
three
cost
functions
Mean
Squared
Error
(MSE),
Kullback-Leibler
(KL)
divergence,
Cosine
similarity
compared
features
data.
To
verify
generalizability
our
approach,
we
tested
four
benchmark
datasets-
WAUC,
CLAS,
MAUS
ASCERTAIN.
Results
show
that
showed
better
results
than
by
4-8%,
respectively.
MSE
loss
produced
other
losses
both
3-7%,
proposed
approach
considerably
outperforms
existing
subject-independent
1–2%,
2021 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM),
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 3122 - 3128
Published: Dec. 9, 2021
Excessive
stress
will
have
a
negative
impact
on
people's
physical
and
mental
health,
especially
for
some
special
occupations.
Because
stressful
stimuli
can
trigger
variety
of
physiological
responses,
analyzing
signals
collected
by
wearable
devices
has
become
an
important
way
to
evaluate
the
state
in
recent
years.
However,
number
available
subjects
target
group
may
be
small,
collecting
large
amount
data
when
changes
is
costly
time-consuming.
To
solve
this
problem,
we
propose
detection
framework
small
which
uses
adversarial
transfer
learning
method
learn
shared
knowledge
about
between
different
groups.
In
order
verify
performance
framework,
establish
dataset
consisting
264
ordinary
college
students
32
police
school
students,
aiming
acute
under
video
psychological
training
future.
Comprehensive
experiments
show
that
our
algorithm
achieved
significant
improvement
compared
with
baseline
methods.
Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
67(1), P. 2285 - 2290
Published: Sept. 1, 2023
Studies
have
shown
that
work-related
stress
is
one
of
the
causes
employee
burnout,
fatigue,
and
cognitive
dysfunction,
among
other
negative
effects.
Physiological
features
been
used
to
investigate
stress,
but
more
knowledge
needed
in
understanding
physiological
indicators
stress.
Moreover,
best
our
knowledge,
no
study
available
integrates
both
pupillometry
heart
rate
investigating
We,
therefore,
utilized
task-evoked
pupillary
response
(TEPR)
from
(HR),
assessment
responses
32
subjects
during
performance
Multi-Attribute
Task
Battery-II
consisting
working
baseline
conditions.
A
comparison
results
conditions
showed
TEPR
mean
HR
significantly
increased
condition,
as
compared
condition.
These
are
attributed
work
related-stressors
integrated
study,
thereby
bolstering
applicability
studies