:
Leveraging
the
sustainability
of
power
system
market,
researchers
have
developed
various
ML
models
for
forecasting
electricity
demand.
The
LSSVM
is
well
suited
to
handle
complex
non-linear
load
series.
However,
less
optimal
regularization
parameter
and
Gaussian
kernel
function
in
model
contributed
flawed
accuracy
random
generalization
ability.
Thus,
these
parameters
need
be
chosen
appropriately
using
intelligent
optimization
algorithms.
This
study
proposes
a
hybrid
based
on
optimized
by
IBFOA
daily
Peninsular
Malaysia.
introduced.
sine
cosine
equation
proposed
adjust
constant
step
size
BFOA,
which
creates
an
imbalance
between
exploration
exploitation
during
optimization.
Finally,
LSSVM-IBFOA
constructed
MAPE
as
objective
function.
Comparative
analysis
demonstrates
model,
achieving
highest
R2
(0.9880)
significantly
reducing
error
metrics
(MAPE,
MAE,
RMSE,
MSE,
NRMSE)
compared
baseline
(average
reduction
27.72%
47.72%).
Additionally,
exhibits
faster
convergence
higher
highlighting
short-term
forecasting.
IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
59(3), P. 3865 - 3874
Published: March 8, 2023
At
the
present
context,
Plug-in
electric
vehicles
(PEVs)
are
gaining
popularity
in
automotive
industry
due
to
their
low
CO2
emissions,
simple
maintenance,
and
operating
costs.
As
number
of
PEVs
on
road
increases,
charging
demand
affects
distribution
network
features,
such
as
power
loss,
voltage
profile,
harmonic
distortion.
Furthermore,
one
more
problem
arises
high
peak
from
grid
charge
at
station
(CS).
In
addition,
location
CS
also
behavior
EV
users
investors.
Hence,
this
paper
applies
investor,
PEV
user,
operator
who
could
approach
CS's
optimal
capacity.
Integrating
renewable
energy
sources
(RESs)
is
suggested
lower
stress
grid.
Moreover,
keep
down
utilize
efficiently,
management
strategies
(EMS)
have
been
applied
through
control
discharging
battery
storage
system
(BSS).
vehicle
(V2G)
strategy
discharge
station.
uncertainties
related
PV
generation
addressed
by
Monte
Carlo
Simulation
(MCS)
method.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: April 1, 2024
Abstract
Rapid
placement
of
electric
vehicle
charging
stations
(EVCSs)
is
essential
for
the
transportation
industry
in
response
to
growing
(EV)
fleet.
The
widespread
usage
EVs
an
strategy
reducing
greenhouse
gas
emissions
from
traditional
vehicles.
focus
this
study
challenge
smoothly
integrating
Plug-in
EV
Charging
Stations
(PEVCS)
into
distribution
networks,
especially
when
distributed
photovoltaic
(PV)
systems
are
involved.
A
hybrid
Genetic
Algorithm
and
Simulated
Annealing
method
(GA-SAA)
used
research
strategically
find
optimal
locations
PEVCS
order
overcome
integration
difficulty.
This
paper
investigates
PV
system
situations,
presenting
problem
as
a
multicriteria
task
with
two
primary
objectives:
power
losses
maintaining
acceptable
voltage
levels.
By
optimizing
EVCS
balancing
their
generation,
approach
enhances
sustainability
reliability
networks.
Energies,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(2), P. 263 - 263
Published: Jan. 9, 2025
The
sustainable
integration
of
distributed
energy
resources
(DER)
into
distribution
networks
requires
accurate
forecasting
hosting
capacity.
network
and
DER
variables
alone
do
not
capture
the
full
range
external
influences
on
integration.
Traditional
models
often
overlook
dynamic
impacts
these
exogenous
factors,
leading
to
suboptimal
predictions.
This
study
introduces
a
Sensitivity-Enhanced
Recurrent
Neural
Network
(SERNN)
model,
featuring
sensitivity
gate
within
neural
network’s
memory
cell
architecture
enhance
responsiveness
time-varying
variables.
dynamically
adjusts
model’s
response
based
conditions,
allowing
for
improved
input
variability
temporal
characteristics
DER.
Additionally,
feedback
mechanism
model
provides
inputs
from
previous
states
forget
gate,
refined
control
over
selection
enhancing
precision.
Through
case
studies,
demonstrates
superior
accuracy
in
capacity
predictions
compared
baseline
like
LSTM,
ConvLSTM,
Bidirectional
Stacked
GRU.
Study
shows
that
SERNN
achieves
mean
absolute
error
(MAE)
0.2030,
root
square
(RMSE)
0.3884
an
R-squared
value
0.9854,
outperforming
best
by
48
per
cent
MAE
71
RMSE.
Feature
engineering
enhances
performance,
improving
0.9145
0.9854.
also
lowering
0.2030
0.2283
without
increasing
0.9152
Incorporating
factors
such
as
time
day
input,
further
improves
responsiveness,
making
more
adaptable
real-world
conditions.
advanced
offers
reliable
framework
operators,
supporting
intelligent
planning
proactive
management.
Ultimately,
it
significant
step
forward
analysis,
enabling
efficient
next-generation
networks.
Green Energy and Intelligent Transportation,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
2(3), P. 100094 - 100094
Published: June 1, 2023
The
transportation
sector
is
characterized
by
high
emissions
of
greenhouse
gases
(GHG)
into
the
atmosphere.
Consequently,
electric
vehicles
(EVs)
have
been
proposed
as
a
revolutionary
solution
to
mitigate
GHG
and
dependence
on
petroleum
products,
which
are
fast
depleting.
EVs
proliferating
in
many
countries
worldwide
adoption
this
technology
significantly
dependent
expansion
charging
stations.
This
study
proposes
use
hybrid
genetic
algorithm
particle
swarm
optimization
(GA-PSO)
for
optimal
allocation
plug-in
EV
stations
(PEVCS)
distribution
network
with
distributed
generation
(DG)
volumes
at
selected
buses.
Photovoltaic
(PV)
systems
power
factor
0.95
used
DGs.
PVs
penetrated
60%
six
penetration
cases
considered
placement
PEVCSs.
problem
formulated
multi-objective
minimizing
active
reactive
losses
well
voltage
deviation
index.
IEEE
33
69
bus
networks
test
networks.
simulation
was
performed
using
MATLAB
results
obtained
validate
effectiveness
GA-PSO.
For
example,
integration
PEVCSs
minimum
still
within
accepted
margins.
network,
resulting
0.973
p.u
case
1,
0.982
2,
0.96
3,
0.961
4,
0.954
5,
0.965
6.
sustainable
means
mitigating
from
their
utilization
essential
concern
climate
change
carbon-free
society
intensifies.
Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(1)
Published: Jan. 2, 2024
Abstract
The
growing
interest
in
electric
vehicles
(EVs)
for
transportation
has
led
to
increased
production
and
government
support
through
legislation
since
they
offer
environmental
benefits
such
as
reduced
air
pollution
carbon
emissions
compared
conventional
combustion
engine
vehicles.
This
shift
toward
EV
technology
aligns
with
the
goal
of
preserving
natural
environment.
To
fully
utilize
EVs,
effective
management
power
grid
is
crucial,
particularly
radial
distribution
network
systems
(RDNS)
pose
stress
deviation
system
parameters
from
their
normal.
study
proposes
a
novel
strategy
maximizing
utilization
charging
stations
(EVCSs)
an
RDNS
by
considering
factors
load
voltage
deviation,
line
losses,
presence
distributed
solar
photovoltaic
at
centers.
research
begins
segmenting
into
zones,
followed
application
artificial
intelligence-based
hybrid
genetic
algorithm
(GA)
particle
swarm
optimization
(PSO)
approach
known
GA–PSO.
identifies
optimal
locations
EVCSs
integrated
photovoltaics
within
network.
Subsequently,
employment
individual
GA
PSO
algorithms
optimize
EVCS
placement
focuses
on
minimizing
loss
enhancing
voltage.
effectiveness
GA–PSO
that
separate
methods.
Extensive
simulations
using
IEEE
33-node
test
feeders
validate
proposed
techniques,
demonstrating
usefulness
identifying
each
zone.
results
also
highlight
advantages
novelty
achieving
stochastically
sized
RDNS.
Energies,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(1), P. 190 - 190
Published: Jan. 4, 2025
In
the
past,
providing
an
online
and
real-time
response
to
cyber–physical
attacks
in
large-scale
power
microgrids
was
considered
a
fundamental
challenge
by
operators
managers
of
distribution
networks.
To
address
this
issue,
innovative
framework
is
proposed
paper,
enabling
responsiveness
cyberattacks
while
focusing
on
techno-economic
energy
management
microgrids.
This
leverages
large
change
sensitivity
(LCS)
method
receive
immediate
updates
system’s
optimal
state
under
disturbances,
eliminating
need
for
full
recalculation
flow
equations.
significantly
reduces
computational
complexity
enhances
adaptability
compared
traditional
approaches.
Additionally,
optimizes
operational
points,
including
resource
generation
network
reconfiguration,
simultaneously
considering
technical,
economic,
reliability
parameters—a
comprehensive
integration
often
overlooked
recent
studies.
Performance
evaluation
systems,
such
as
IEEE
33-bus,
69-bus,
118-bus
networks,
demonstrates
that
achieves
optimization
less
than
2
s,
ensuring
superior
efficiency,
scalability,
resilience.
The
results
highlight
significant
improvements
over
state-of-the-art
methods,
establishing
robust
solution
real-time,
cost-effective,
resilient
disturbances.
IETE Journal of Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
70(7), P. 6478 - 6493
Published: Jan. 5, 2024
Electric
vehicles
(EVs)
have
enormous
promise
for
the
development
of
future
transportation
systems.
The
widespread
use
EVs
could
negatively
impact
how
power
systems
operate,
particularly
at
distribution
level.
Therefore,
smart
charging
techniques
are
essential
to
increasing
EV
adoption
in
general.
connection
between
electricity
grid
and
network
is
made
electric
vehicle
stations
(EVCS),
both
networks
will
be
simultaneously
impacted
by
operational
behaviour
EVs.
EVCS
must
placed
a
best
possible
way.
In
this
paper,
an
efficient
approach
formulated
schedule
so
that
adverse
effects
like
increase
peak
demand
system
cost
minimized.
load
model
considering
factors
such
as
state
charge,
trip
distance
travelled,
user's
behaviour.
proposed
reduces
optimizes
charging.
Different
types
considered
based
on
their
usage
patterns
making
realistic
problem
formulations.
technique
presented
work
30%
50%.
addition,
placement
implemented
alongside
distributed
generation
IEEE
33
69
bus
reduce
losses
improve
voltage
profile
using
metaheuristic
algorithm
known
Jaya
Algorithm.
effectiveness
established
comparing
results
with
published
work.