IEEE Internet of Things Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(8), P. 14727 - 14738
Published: Dec. 19, 2023
The
advent
of
fifth
generation
(5G)
networks
has
opened
new
avenues
for
enhancing
connectivity,
particularly
in
challenging
environments
like
remote
areas
or
disaster-struck
regions.
Unmanned
aerial
vehicles
(UAVs)
have
been
identified
as
a
versatile
tool
this
context,
improving
network
performance
through
the
Integrated
access
and
backhaul
(IAB)
feature
5G.
However,
existing
approaches
to
UAV-assisted
enhancement
face
limitations
dynamically
adapting
varying
user
locations
demands.
This
paper
introduces
novel
approach
leveraging
deep
reinforcement
learning
(DRL)
optimize
UAV
placement
real-time,
adjusting
changing
conditions
requirements.
Our
method
focuses
on
intricate
balance
between
fronthaul
links,
critical
aspect
often
overlooked
current
solutions.
unique
contribution
work
lies
its
ability
autonomously
position
UAVs
way
that
not
only
ensures
robust
connectivity
ground
users
but
also
maintains
seamless
integration
with
central
infrastructure.
Through
various
simulated
scenarios,
we
demonstrate
how
our
effectively
addresses
these
challenges,
coverage
areas.
research
fills
significant
gap
5G
networks,
providing
scalable
adaptive
solution
future
mobile
networks.
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(4), P. 2625 - 2625
Published: Feb. 17, 2023
Due
to
their
limited
computation
capabilities
and
battery
life,
Internet
of
Things
(IoT)
networks
face
significant
challenges
in
executing
delay-sensitive
computation-intensive
mobile
applications
services.
Therefore,
the
Unmanned
Aerial
Vehicle
(UAV)
edge
computing
(MEC)
paradigm
offers
low
latency
communication,
computation,
storage
capabilities,
which
makes
it
an
attractive
way
mitigate
these
limitations
by
offloading
them.
Nevertheless,
majority
schemes
let
IoT
devices
send
intensive
tasks
connected
server,
predictably
limits
performance
gain
due
overload.
this
paper,
besides
integrating
task
load
balancing,
we
study
resource
allocation
problem
for
multi-tier
UAV-aided
MEC
systems.
First,
efficient
load-balancing
algorithm
is
designed
optimizing
among
ground
servers
through
handover
process
as
well
hovering
UAVs
over
crowded
areas
are
still
loaded
fixed
location
base
stations
server
(GBSs).
Moreover,
formulate
joint
offloading,
integer
minimize
system
cost.
Furthermore,
based
on
deep
reinforcement
learning
techniques
proposed
derive
solution.
Finally,
experimental
results
show
that
approach
not
only
has
a
fast
convergence
but
also
significantly
lower
cost
when
compared
benchmark
approaches.
International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(6)
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
On
one
hand,
the
emergence
of
cutting-edge
technologies
like
AI,
Cloud
Computing,
and
IoT
holds
immense
potential
in
Smart
Farming
Precision
Agriculture.
These
enable
real-time
data
collection,
including
high-resolution
crop
imagery,
using
Unmanned
Aerial
Vehicles
(UAVs).
Leveraging
these
advancements
can
revolutionize
agriculture
by
facilitating
faster
decision-making,
cost
reduction,
increased
yields.
Such
progress
aligns
with
precision
principles,
optimizing
practices
for
right
locations,
times,
quantities.
other
integrating
UAVs
faces
obstacles
related
to
technology
selection
deployment,
particularly
acquisition
image
processing.
The
relative
novelty
UAV
utilization
Agriculture
contributes
lack
standardized
workflows.
Consequently,
widespread
adoption
implementation
farming
are
hindered.
This
paper
addresses
challenges
conducting
a
comprehensive
review
recent
applications
It
explores
common
applications,
types,
techniques,
processing
methods
provide
clear
understanding
each
technology's
advantages
limitations.
By
gaining
insights
into
associated
UAV-based
Agriculture,
this
study
aims
contribute
development
workflows
improve
technologies.
IEEE Internet of Things Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(18), P. 16465 - 16479
Published: April 19, 2023
The
proliferation
of
novel
infotainment
services
such
as
Virtual
Reality(VR)-based
has
fundamentally
changed
the
existing
mobile
networks.
These
bandwidth-hungry
expanded
at
a
tremendously
rapid
pace,
thus,
generating
burden
data
traffic
in
To
cope
with
this
issue,
one
can
use
Multi-access
Edge
Computing
(MEC)
to
bring
resource
edge.
By
doing
so,
we
release
core
network
by
taking
communication,
computation,
and
caching
resources
nearby
end-users
(UEs).
Nevertheless,
due
vast
adoption
VR-enabled
devices,
MEC
might
be
insufficient
peak
times
or
dense
settings.
overcome
these
challenges,
propose
system
model
where
service
provider
(SP)
rent
Unmanned
Area
Vehicles
(UAVs)
from
UAV
providers
(USPs)
serve
micro-based
stations
(UBSs)
that
expand
area
improve
spectrum
efficiency.
In
which,
pre-cached
certain
sets
VR-based
contents
UEs
via
air-to-ground
(A2G)
communication.
Furthermore,
future
intelligent
devices
are
capable
5G
B5G
communication
interfaces,
they
communicate
UAVs
A2G
links.
significantly
reduce
considerable
amount
order
successfully
enable
kinds
services,
an
attractive
incentive
mechanism
is
required.
Therefore,
contract
theory-based
for
UAV-assisted
which
offers
reward
serving
UBS
specific
location
time
slots.
We
then
derive
optimal
contract-based
scheme
individual
rationality
compatibility
conditions.
numerical
findings
show
our
proposed
approach
outperforms
Linear
Pricing
(LP)
technique
close
solution
terms
social
welfare.
Additionally,
enhanced
fairness
utility
asymmetric
information
problems.
International Journal of Communication Systems,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
38(4)
Published: Feb. 10, 2025
ABSTRACT
Mobile
edge
computing
(MEC)
is
extensively
utilized
for
supporting
diverse
mobile
applications
and
the
Internet
of
Things
(IoT).
One
MEC's
prime
operations
utilizing
unmanned
aerial
vehicles
(UAVs)
included
with
MEC
servers
providing
computational
aids
offloaded
tasks
by
users
in
temporal
hotspot
regions
or
a
few
emerging
situations
like
sports
areas
environmental
disaster
regions.
However,
despite
various
merits
UAVs
executed
servers,
it
constrained
their
insufficient
sensible
energy
consumption
resources.
Furthermore,
owing
to
complication
UAV‐aided
systems,
optimizations
computation
resource
cannot
be
obtained
better
conventional
optimization
schemes.
In
this
research,
kookaburra
jellyfish
algorithm
(KJA)
presented
task
offloading
UAV‐enabled
network.
The
main
objective
enhance
efficiency
networks
optimizing
consumption,
resources,
communication
time
using
KJA.
Initially,
network
model
simulated.
Next,
performed,
thereafter,
uploading
carried
out.
Then,
KJA
consideration
multiobjective
models,
namely,
time,
cost.
Moreover,
devised
integrating
(KOA)
search
optimizer
(JSO).
Afterward,
process
data
transmission
are
conducted.
addition,
minimum
energy,
load,
0.448
J,
0.122,
1.036
s.
IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12, P. 74698 - 74710
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Unmanned
Aerial
Vehicles
(UAVs)
are
used
in
various
applications,
including
crowd
management,
crime
prevention,
accident
detection,
and
rescue
operations.
However,
since
UAVs
perform
their
tasks
independently,
some
UAV
applications
dynamic
geographically
distributed,
which
may
require
extensive
real-time
processing
capabilities.
Thus,
data
locally
can
be
challenging
due
to
limited
computing
To
overcome
such
limitations,
fog
cloud
facilitate
application
development
by
providing
additional
resource
capacities
when
needed.
Despite
this,
designing
sophisticated
efficient
task
offloading
strategies
that
collaborate
with
technologies
considering
service
latency
energy
consumption,
is
rarely
addressed
the
literature.
Therefore,
a
collaborative
strategy
for
presented
this
work,
leveraging
advantages
This
approach
aims
minimize
UAVs'
as
well
provide
required
resources
services
real
time.
In
addition,
decisions
formulated
using
Mixed-Integer
Linear
Programming
(MILP)
model
reduce
consumption
of
entire
UAV-fog-cloud
system
optimizing
allocation
computation
communication
requested
each
UAV.
The
simulation
results
demonstrate
proposed
significantly
15.38%,
35.29%,
59.26%,
decrease
overall
(including
networking)
3.3%,
7.37%,
12%
compared
alternative
standalone
(namely
UAV,
fog,
cloud).