2022 International Conference on Inventive Computation Technologies (ICICT),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 24, 2024
The
human
brain,
a
complex
and
intricately
organized
organ,
can
face
disruption
when
cell
division
becomes
disordered,
leading
to
the
formation
of
abnormal
colonies
known
as
brain
tumors.
Early
detection
accurate
classification
tumors
are
crucial
for
timely
medical
intervention
effective
treatment
planning.
However,
challenges
such
variations
in
tumor
appearance
size
complicate
process.
This
research
review
examines
contemporary
advancements
emerging
issues
segmentation
using
Artificial
Intelligence
(AI)
techniques.
study
explores
both
single
multi-class
algorithms,
assessing
their
effectiveness
providing
results
aid
surgeons
precise
resection.
objective
this
is
offer
comprehensive
approach
analysis,
ensuring
not
only
categorization
but
also
detailed
understanding
spatial
distribution
within
brain.
Big Data and Cognitive Computing,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
9(2), P. 29 - 29
Published: Jan. 31, 2025
For
the
past
few
decades,
brain
tumors
have
had
a
substantial
influence
on
human
life,
and
pose
severe
health
risks
if
not
treated
diagnosed
in
early
stages.
Brain
tumor
problems
are
highly
diverse
vary
extensively
terms
of
size,
type,
location.
This
diversity
makes
it
challenging
to
progress
an
accurate
reliable
diagnostic
tool.
In
order
effectively
segment
classify
region,
still
several
developments
required
make
diagnosis.
Thus,
purpose
this
research
is
accurately
Magnetic
Resonance
Images
(MRI)
enhance
Primarily,
images
collected
from
BraTS
2019,
2020,
2021
datasets,
which
pre-processed
using
min–max
normalization
eliminate
noise.
Then,
given
into
segmentation
stage,
where
Variational
Spatial
Attention
with
Graph
Convolutional
Neural
Network
(VSA-GCNN)
applied
handle
variations
shape,
segmented
outputs
processed
feature
extraction,
AlexNet
model
used
reduce
dimensionality.
Finally,
classification
Bidirectional
Gated
Recurrent
Unit
(Bi-GRU)
employed
regions
as
gliomas
meningiomas.
From
results,
evident
that
proposed
VSA-GCNN-BiGRU
shows
superior
results
2019
dataset
accuracy
(99.98%),
sensitivity
(99.92%),
specificity
(99.91%)
when
compared
existing
models.
By
considering
2020
dataset,
Dice
similarity
coefficient
(0.4),
(97.7%),
(98.2%),
(97.4%).
While
evaluating
achieved
97.6%,
98.6%,
99.4%,
99.8%.
overall
observation,
supports
classification,
provides
clinical
significance
MRI
Bioengineering,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
12(3), P. 235 - 235
Published: Feb. 26, 2025
AI-powered
medical
imaging
faces
persistent
challenges,
such
as
limited
datasets,
class
imbalances,
and
high
computational
costs.
To
overcome
these
barriers,
we
introduce
PixMed-Enhancer,
a
novel
conditional
GAN
that
integrates
the
ghost
module
into
its
encoder—a
pioneering
approach
achieves
efficient
feature
extraction
while
significantly
reducing
complexity
without
compromising
performance.
Our
method
features
hybrid
loss
function,
uniquely
combining
binary
cross-entropy
(BCE)
Structural
Similarity
Index
Measure
(SSIM),
to
ensure
pixel-level
precision
enhancing
perceptual
realism.
Additionally,
use
of
input
masks
offers
unparalleled
control
over
generation
tumor
features,
marking
breakthrough
in
fine-grained
dataset
augmentation
for
segmentation
diagnostic
tasks.
Rigorous
testing
on
diverse
datasets
establishes
PixMed-Enhancer
state-of-the-art
solution,
excelling
realism,
structural
fidelity,
efficiency.
robust
foundation
real-world
clinical
applications
AI-driven
imaging.
Communications Faculty of Sciences University of Ankara Series A2-A3 Physical Sciences and Engineering,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
67(1), P. 59 - 73
Published: Feb. 23, 2025
Brain
tumors
are
serious
health
problems
that
must
be
diagnosed
accurately
and
in
a
timely
manner
order
to
provide
effective
treatment.
Magnetic
resonance
imaging
(MRI)
is
widely
used
the
detection
of
brain
tumors.
The
accuracy
MRI
results
depends
on
expertise
physician
usually
requires
confirmation
with
biopsy.
In
recent
years,
revolutionary
developments
image
processing
deep
learning
technologies
have
provided
significant
improvements
diagnosis
classification
using
MRI.
this
study,
it
aimed
classify
effectively
for
four
different
classes
(glioma,
meningioma,
pituitary,
no
tumor)
previously
created
data.
Four
transfer
learning-based
methods
classification;
ResNet-18,
EfficientNet-B0,
DenseNet-121,
ConvNeXt-Tiny,
compared
Fastai
library.
Accurate
critical
importance
treatment
patients,
aim
study
achieve
high
speed.
Our
proposed
library-based
EfficientNet-B0
model
has
achieved
both
fast
highly
successful
99%
rate
73
minutes
training
performance.
addition,
DenseNet-121
rates,
ResNet-18
ConvNeXt-Tiny
models
98%
rates.
insights
into
possible
uses
frameworks
field
medical
imaging.
these
studies
literature.