The moderating role of technology proficiency and academic discipline in AI-chatbot adoption within higher education: Insights from a PLS-SEM analysis
Education and Information Technologies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 23, 2024
Language: Английский
Predicting Mainland Chinese Students in Malaysia’s AI based Chatbot Satisfaction and Academic Performance: Mediating Moderating Analysis
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 11, 2024
Abstract
This
study
investigates
the
factors
influencing
Mainland
Chinese
students'
satisfaction
with
AI-based
chatbots
and
their
academic
performance
in
Malaysian
universities.
By
integrating
Technology
Acceptance
Model
(TAM),
Social
Cognitive
Theory
(SCT),
Expectancy-Value
(EVT),
research
examines
roles
of
perceived
risk,
enjoyment,
trust,
emotional
value,
internet
addiction,
reuse
intention,
satisfaction,
AI
self-efficacy.
A
cross-sectional
survey
was
conducted
among
400
students
using
stratified
random
sampling.
Data
analysis
Partial
Least
Squares
Structural
Equation
Modeling
(PLS-SEM)
reveals
that
risk
negatively
influences
while
enjoyment
trust
positively
affect
intention.
Emotional
value
indirectly
enhances
through
self-efficacy
moderates
relationships
between
performance.
The
findings
contribute
to
theoretical
frameworks
by
expanding
TAM
include
trust-related
factors,
also
offering
practical
implications
for
improving
educational
tools
higher
education
settings.
Future
should
explore
additional
mediators
moderators
deepen
understanding
chatbot
adoption
its
impact
on
outcomes.
Language: Английский