
Applied Computing and Geosciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24, P. 100198 - 100198
Published: Oct. 2, 2024
Language: Английский
Applied Computing and Geosciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24, P. 100198 - 100198
Published: Oct. 2, 2024
Language: Английский
Engineering Structures, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 308, P. 118049 - 118049
Published: April 12, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
21IEEE Access, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12, P. 47797 - 47829
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) has emerged as a valuable medical imaging modality, which visualizes the conductivity distribution of subject by performing multi-electrode impedance measurements. EIT finds applications in monitoring lung and cardiac function, brain detection malignant tissues. Its mobility, outstanding temporal resolution absence ionizing radiation make it particularly suitable for repetitive real-time diagnostics, especially radiation-sensitive populations, such neonates. This paper presents methodological review image reconstruction approaches spanning from traditional linear regularization back-projection to more recent techniques, including deep learning, sparse Bayesian learning non-linear shape-driven reconstruction. Linear are distinguished, well time, frequency difference absolute ones. The exposition includes concise elaboration methodologies' mathematical foundations algorithmic deployment, with particular attention advancements. For each approach, an assessment its merits drawbacks is given, providing implementation considerations, performance relevant applications.
Language: Английский
Citations
10Bioelectromagnetics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 46(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
ABSTRACT Cancer remains a formidable global health challenge, necessitating the development of innovative diagnostic techniques capable early detection and differentiation tumor/cancerous cells from their healthy counterparts. This review focuses on confluence advanced computational algorithms with noninvasive, label‐free impedance‐based biophysical methodologies—techniques that assess biological processes directly without need for external markers or dyes. elucidates diverse array state‐of‐the‐art technologies, illuminating distinct electrical signatures inherent to cancer vs tissues. Additionally, study probes transformative potential these modalities in recalibrating personalized treatment paradigms. These offer real‐time insights into tumor dynamics, paving way precision‐guided therapeutic interventions. By emphasizing quest continuous vivo monitoring, herald pivotal advancement overarching endeavor combat globally.
Language: Английский
Citations
1Physiological Measurement, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 45(2), P. 025004 - 025004
Published: Jan. 24, 2024
Abstract Objective. Wearable electrical impedance tomography (EIT) can be used to monitor regional lung ventilation and perfusion at the bedside. Due its special system architecture, amplitude of injected current is usually limited compared stationary EIT system. This study aims evaluate performance injection patterns with various low-amplitude currents in healthy volunteers. Approach. A total 96 test sets measurement was recorded 12 subjects by employing adjacent opposite four amplitudes small (i.e. 1 mA, 500 uA, 250 uA 125 uA). The two evaluated terms signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) thorax impedance, image metrics EIT-based clinical parameters. Main results. Compared injection, had higher SNR ( p < 0.01), less inverse artifacts boundary 0.01) same amplitude. In addition, exhibited more stable parameters across range. For significant differences were found for three 0.05) between group other grou s. Significance. better wearable pulmonary EIT, greater than should one, ensure a high level SNR, quality reconstructed as well reliability
Language: Английский
Citations
4Medical Image Analysis, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 101, P. 103457 - 103457
Published: Jan. 9, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 73(3), P. 1900 - 1905
Published: Jan. 28, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Expert Systems with Applications, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 276, P. 127007 - 127007
Published: March 17, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Neural Networks, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 107419 - 107419
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 2025(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging requires high‐quality yet rapid reconstruction to ensure clinical effectiveness, as these reconstructions enable timely and accurate diagnosis, guide treatment decisions, reduce the risk of delayed interventions in critical settings. This study introduces a deep learning‐based method that employs conditional generative adversarial networks (cGANs) for direct sinogram‐to‐image PET reconstruction. A dual approach was used: simulation experiments with Zubal phantoms, which provided controlled reproducible environment test accuracy robustness, validation real patient datasets, ensuring method’s applicability effectiveness The primary objective evaluate ability cGAN‐based enhance image quality, noise, improve speed compared conventional algorithms, such maximum likelihood expectation maximization (MLEM) total variation (TV). methodology involved training U‐net‐based generator whole‐image discriminator iteratively reconstruct images superior resolution accuracy. Key outcome measures included bias, variance, structural similarity index (SSIM), relative root mean square error (rRMSE), metrics effectively quantify fidelity, noise levels, accuracy, are evaluating reliability precision reconstructed images. results showed proposed achieved significant improvements clarity, suppression, computational efficiency, outperforming traditional techniques. These findings highlight potential improving diagnostic workflow.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 124, P. 106642 - 106642
Published: June 21, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
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