Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
103(50), P. e40931 - e40931
Published: Dec. 13, 2024
Background:
Atopic
dermatitis
(AD)
is
a
prevalent
inflammatory
skin
condition
that
commonly
occurs
in
children.
More
and
more
scientific
evidence
suggests
gut
microbiota
plays
an
important
role
the
pathogenesis
of
AD,
whereas
there
no
article
providing
comprehensive
summary
analysis.
We
aimed
to
analyze
documents
on
AD
identify
hotspots
development
trends
this
field.
Methods:
Articles
reviews
field
from
January
1,
1988
October
20,
2024
were
obtained
Web
Science
Core
Collection
database.
Biblioshiny
was
utilized
for
evaluating
visualizing
core
authors,
journals,
countries,
documents,
trend
topics,
Results:
Among
1672
it
indicated
number
annual
publications
generally
increased.
The
United
States
had
highest
production,
impact,
international
collaboration.
Journal
Allergy
Clinical
Immunology
journal
maximum
publications.
Based
keyword
co-occurrence
clustering
analysis,
“stratum-corneum
lipids,”
“probiotics,”
“prebiotics,”
“fecal
transplantation,”
“phage
therapy,”
“short
chain
fatty-acids,”
“biologic
“skin
inflammation”
represented
current
topics.
pathological
molecular
mechanisms
associated
therapeutic
methods
research
hotspots.
incorporation
microbiota-based
therapies
alongside
conventional
treatments
can
contribute
better
clinical
outcomes.
Conclusion:
highlighted
may
exacerbate
symptoms
through
various
aspects,
including
immunity,
metabolites,
neuroendocrine
pathways.
efforts
are
required
investigate
safety
efficacy
microbial
management
prevention
treatment
AD.
Journal of Dermatological Treatment,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
35(1)
Published: Jan. 31, 2024
Background
Janus
kinase
1
inhibitor
upadacitinib
is
therapeutically
effective
for
atopic
dermatitis
(AD).
However,
predictive
factors
high
responders
to
have
not
been
established
in
real-world
clinical
practice.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: April 30, 2024
Atopic
dermatitis
(AD)
is
a
chronic
skin
disease
characterized
by
type
2-skewed
immune
responses,
and
significantly
influenced
cytokines
dependent
on
Janus
kinases
(JAKs).
Upadacitinib,
JAK1
inhibitor,
effective
for
moderate-to-severe
AD.
This
study
aims
to
identify
biomarkers
that
reflect
long-term
therapeutic
effects
of
upadacitinib
15
mg
or
30
mg.
A
retrospective
from
August
2021
July
2023
included
213
AD
patients
treated
with
70
We
analyzed
eczema
area
severity
index
(EASI),
peak
pruritus-numerical
rating
scale
(PP-NRS),
serum
immunoglobulin
E
(IgE),
thymus
activation-regulated
chemokine
(TARC),
lactate
dehydrogenase
(LDH),
total
eosinophil
count
(TEC)
at
weeks
0,
4,
12,
24,
36,
48
treatment.
Both
treatments
reduced
EASI
PP-NRS
scores
over
week
4
compared
baseline.
Upadacitinib
treatment
decreased
TEC
baseline
through
36
48,
respectively.
The
percent
reduction
correlated
those
mg,
12
After
adjusting
%
reductions
other
laboratory
markers,
the
significance
correlations
was
preserved
treatment,
while
during
indicating
its
potential
as
biomarker
reflecting
responses
in
patients.
However,
variability
significant
correlation
indicates
further
inspection
needed
usefulness
monitoring
Clinical Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
Volume 16, P. 3201 - 3212
Published: Nov. 1, 2023
To
investigate
the
therapeutic
effectiveness
and
safety
of
Janus
kinase
1
inhibitor
upadacitinib
in
adolescent
patients
with
atopic
dermatitis
(AD).This
study
examined
for
39
Japanese
(aged
12-17
years)
diagnosed
moderate-to-severe
AD
from
August
2021
to
January
2023.
The
were
treated
15
mg/day
plus
twice
daily
topical
corticosteroids.
Total
eczema
area
severity
index
(EASI)
or
EASI
on
head
neck,
upper
limbs,
lower
trunk
erythema,
edema/papulation,
excoriation,
lichenification,
control
tool
(ADCT),
peak
pruritus-numerical
rating
scale
(PP-NRS),
laboratory
indexes
assessed
at
weeks
0,
4,
12
treatment.
Treatment-emergent
adverse
events
recorded.Total
4
anatomical
sites
rash
types,
ADCT,
PP-NRS
significantly
reduced
week
compared
0.
achievement
rates
64.1%
62.5%
75,
93.5%
73.1%
ADCT
<7-point,
80.6%
60%
≥4-point
improvement,
respectively,
indicating
their
slight
decrease
12.
percent
reduction
excoriation
was
higher
than
that
lichenification
edema/papulation
12,
respectively.
reductions
erythema
neck
those
limbs
eosinophil
counts
(TEC)
IgE
0
while
TARC,
IgE,
TEC,
LDH
increased
4.These
results
suggest
tolerability
support
its
usefulness
patients.
Pharmaceuticals,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(4), P. 519 - 519
Published: April 18, 2024
Clinical
trials
and
real-world
studies
have
shown
the
effectiveness
of
upadacitinib
for
treating
rash
pruritus
in
patients
with
atopic
dermatitis
(AD).
This
study
aimed
to
determine
whether
early
reduction
or
at
week
12
treatment
could
be
maintained
later
stages.
retrospective
involved
227
73
moderate-to-severe
AD
treated
15
30
mg
daily,
respectively.
The
eczema
area
severity
index
(EASI)
scores,
peak
numerical
rating
scale
(PP-NRS),
investigator’s
global
assessment
(IGA)
were
analyzed.
At
12,
divided
into
achievers
non-achievers
EASI
75,
90,
100,
absolute
≤
2,
IGA0/1,
PP-NRS4,
PP-NRS
1.
Achievement
rates
each
endpoint
assessed
time
points
(weeks
24,
36,
48)
both
groups.
Week
largely
their
achievements
until
48,
regardless
dosage
(15
mg).
saw
an
increasing
achievement
rate
75
48.
initial
persisted
48
treatment,
suggesting
potential
benefits
requiring
prolonged
despite
not
achieving
12.
Journal of Dermatological Treatment,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
34(1)
Published: Dec. 10, 2023
Background
Atopic
dermatitis
(AD)
is
a
chronic
eczematous
disease
with
severe
pruritus.
Janus
kinase
(JAK)
inhibitors,
upadacitinib,
baricitinib,
and
abrocitinib,
are
systemic
treatments
for
AD.
The
outcomes
of
switching
from
one
JAK
inhibitor
to
another
have
not
been
examined.
Annals of Dermatology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
37
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Atopic
dermatitis
(AD)
is
a
chronic
eczematous
disorder
characterized
by
intense
itchiness.
Systemic
therapies
for
AD
include
Janus
kinase
(JAK)
inhibitors
and
various
biological
agents.
The
effects
of
transitioning
from
the
JAK1
inhibitor,
upadacitinib,
to
anti-interleukin
13
antibody,
tralokinumab,
remain
unclear.
This
study
evaluated
transition
15
mg
upadacitinib
tralokinumab
in
patients
with
moderate-to-severe
AD.
analysis
included
20
who
switched
due
an
inadequate
response
or
adverse
events
(AEs).
We
assessed
total
regional
eczema
area
severity
index
(EASI),
which
assessments
head
neck,
trunk,
upper
lower
limbs,
along
erythema,
edema/papulation,
excoriation,
lichenification,
peak
pruritus
numerical-rating
scale
(PP-NRS),
initially
(start
upadacitinib),
at
point
(week
0),
during
follow-up
weeks
4
12.
EASI,
EASI
four
anatomical
regions,
clinical
manifestations
significantly
declined
baseline
12,
no
substantial
reductions
week
0.
PP-NRS
score
notably
decreased
4.
Achieving
50
75
improved
post-switching.
Transitioning
substantially
alleviated
rash
experienced
suboptimal
responses
AEs
upadacitinib.
Dermatitis,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 11, 2025
Background:
An
anti-interleukin-13
antibody
tralokinumab
is
effective
for
atopic
dermatitis
(AD),
but
its
effectiveness
on
different
anatomical
sites
and
clinical
signs
remains
unclear.
Objective:
To
assess
the
of
AD.
Methods:
This
study
included
129
moderate-to-severe
AD
patients
treated
with
36
weeks.
Eczema
Area
Severity
Index
(EASI)
scores
were
analyzed
four
(head/neck,
trunk,
upper,
lower
limbs)
(erythema,
edema/papulation,
excoriation,
lichenification)
at
weeks
0,
4,
12,
24,
36.
Results:
Tralokinumab
consistently
reduced
EASI
4
signs.
The
magnitude
decreasing
appeared
highest
limbs
while
achievement
rates
75
week
mostly
similar
(72.6-77.6%).
achieving
or
100
erythema,
lichenification
edema/papulation
71.1%,
69.4%,
68.4%,
60.5%,
respectively.
Conclusions:
across
various
in
patients.
These
findings
suggest
that
may
be
widely
useful
diverse
skin
manifestations
Clinical Case Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(3)
Published: Feb. 26, 2025
ABSTRACT
Dupilumab‐associated
head
and
neck
dermatitis
(HND)
is
a
rare
often
underrecognized
condition,
especially
in
patients
with
skin
of
color.
It
can
vary
from
subtle
to
severe
presentations,
violaceous
hues
seborrheic
distribution
after
dupilumab
initiation.
Early
recognition
management
are
crucial
prevent
treatment
discontinuation.