Modeling and Analysis of the Impact of Quality Growth and Financial Development on Environmental Sustainability: Evidence from EU Countries

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(2), P. 774 - 774

Published: Jan. 20, 2025

This study examines the impact of financial development and quality growth on environmental sustainability in European Union (EU) countries, making a significant contribution to existing literature by introducing composite index for emphasizing as more inclusive alternative traditional economic indicators. Unlike conventional studies, which often measure using single indicators, this research introduces that includes both damage (e.g., carbon emissions) protective factors forest area, renewable energy consumption). innovative approach provides holistic assessment sustainability, distinguishing from research. The results emphasize role robust system promoting each unit increase is positively correlated with ratio, encouraging investments projects prioritize goals. In addition, shows growth, takes into account social welfare resource efficiency addition expansion, crucial sustainability. By focusing shifts paradigm mere quantitative expansion comprehensive understanding integrates dimensions. nuanced contrasts models focus highlighting are critical supporting long-term actionable insights policymakers need reforms, such green bond markets sustainable credit mechanisms, support development.

Language: Английский

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Are Pollution Control Bonds and Public Ownership Really Blessing for Utility Firms?

Journal of Public Affairs, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(1)

Published: Jan. 9, 2025

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to extend the existing literature on relationship between green financing and carbon footprints in utility firms. We specifically examine connection pollution control bonds (PCBs) efficiency (CE), as well whether public ownership moderates relationship. This based Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method with Variable Returns Scale measure CE firms by optimizing inputs while considering both desirable undesirable outputs. Specifically, uses three key input variables: labor, defined effective labor time employees; capital input, calculated using perpetual inventory method; energy use, which refers final consumption. include good outputs (represented net sales revenue) bad (quantified emissions). Using a sample 86 US that use PCBs, matched an equivalent number from 2011 2020, our findings indicate PCBs increase CE. Furthermore, we observe strengthens relationship, suggesting have consider role when addressing environmental challenges. Sensitivity analysis, taking into account significant reforms such Clean Power Plan (CPP) Affordable Energy (ACE), yields interesting results. during application periods CPP ACE align primary conclusions, though some variations. period demonstrates more pronounced effects than CPP, largely due ACE's flexible framework, alleviates financial regulatory pressures companies. Conversely, suspension yielded contrasting results, reducing result primarily because many continued depend traditional sources absence new mandatory regulations.

Language: Английский

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The nexus between the financial development and CO2 emissions: fresh evidence through time–frequency analyses

Financial Innovation, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 11(1)

Published: Jan. 14, 2025

Abstract Climate change and environmental degradation threaten the world global economic conditions. As one of countries’ most important components, financial sector might be an effective tool for reducing even reversing degradation. The can affect sustainability through its lending investment practices. play a role in financing sustainable projects businesses, helping reduce CO 2 emissions. By aligning objectives with protection, support transition to more future by degradation’s negative impacts. This paper examines domestic sector’s impact on emissions United States over 1990:Q1–2022:Q3 period. In this research, nexus between (total debt securities, loans, liabilities, total assets) Carbon dioxide U.S. is investigated Morlet wavelet analysis. Rest world: discrepancy transactions, rest securities gross product, square are control variables estimated models. Partial coherency analyses prove that reduces at 5–8-year frequency band during different subsample periods. instruments struggling climate change.

Language: Английский

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Nexus Between Financial Development, Economic Growth, and Carbon Emissions (CO₂) in Sub‐Saharan Countries

Natural Resources Forum, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 30, 2025

ABSTRACT In the global pursuit of sustainable development, understanding intricate interplay among financial economic growth, and environmental considerations is paramount. This study delves into dynamics within 46 selected Sub‐Saharan countries from 2000 to 2020, investigating nexus between CO 2 emissions. Employing a rigorous methodological approach, we use carbon emissions (CO ) as dependent variable, with development growth independent variables. Statistical tools include Pesaran test for cross‐sectional dependency Im‐Pesaran‐Shin, Fisher‐type tests unit root, ensuring robustness. Various cointegration tests, such Kao, Pedroni, Westerlund, were applied validate long‐term relationships. To unveil true long‐run impact on emissions, four methodologies employed: Quantile Methods via Method Moments (MMQR), Fully Modified OLS (FMOLS), Dynamic (DOLS), Canonical Correlation Regression (CCR). Our findings suggest that variables like AE, TO, NR, GDP exert positive significant across all Quantiles. At same time, foreign direct investment (FDI) exhibits negative influence light these results, policymakers are urged consider nuanced approach policy formulation.

Language: Английский

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Advances in Nanostructured Electrodes for Solid Oxide Cells by Infiltration or Exsolution

Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 18(8), P. 1802 - 1802

Published: April 15, 2025

Solid oxide cells (SOCs) are highly efficient and versatile devices capable of utilizing a variety fuels, presenting promising solutions for energy conversion renewable resource utilization. There is an urgent need the strategic design robust high-efficiency materials to enhance both efficiencies before SOCs can be applied large-scale industrial production. Nanocomposite electrodes, especially those fabricated through infiltration metal nanoparticle exsolution, have emerged as active electrocatalytic that significantly improve performance durability SOCs. This review systematically summarizes analyzes recent advances in nanoscale architecture electrode via common nanoengineering strategies, including situ with applications CO2/H2O reduction, hydrocarbon electrochemical oxidation, solid fuel cells, reversible operation. Finally, this highlights existing bottlenecks breakthroughs nanotechnologies, aiming provide useful references rational nanomaterials

Language: Английский

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Empowering women for a sustainable future: Integrating gender equality and environmental stewardship

Social Sciences & Humanities Open, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 11, P. 101503 - 101503

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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The Asymmetric Role of Financial Commitments to Renewable Energy Projects, Public R&D Expenditure, and Energy Patents in Sustainable Development Pathways

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(13), P. 5503 - 5503

Published: June 27, 2024

To address the climate change impact, governments around world have made financial commitments to dedicate a significant portion of their budgets “research and development (R&D)” related cutting-edge technology development. However, there is limited research in literature that has examined effects commitment renewable energy projects public R&D on environment economic growth. Thus, this study an endeavor investigate impact enterprises, expenditure, innovation CO2 emissions (CO2e) growth for 34 countries over period 2010–2019. This performs nonlinear panel analysis using “panel non-linear autoregressive distributed lag (PNARDL)” model within frameworks “Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis Solow model”. The findings reveal do not possess sufficient power explain fluctuations CO2e short term. contrasting results are obtained long run, when decreasing effect more prominent than growing effect. Moreover, increase expenditure significantly reduces pollution also found patents no reliable variation In addition, our explicitly disclose validity EKC argument. Accordingly, discussed detail green policy suggestions promote use enhance public–private partnership fight against change.

Language: Английский

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Realizing Carbon Neutrality in Top-Emitter Countries: Do Green Technology Innovation, Renewable Energy, Financial Development, and Environmental Tax Matters?

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17(1), P. 37 - 37

Published: Dec. 25, 2024

As a result of the growing global climate crisis, many countries have pledged to cut carbon dioxide emissions and other greenhouse gas achieve net-zero emission goals. These goals can be successfully realized with rollout environmental regulations, utilization green technology innovations, greater use renewable energies. This study explores influence energy, financial development, taxes, economic growth on CO2 in 19 highest emitting from 1994 2022. The results reveal that energy taxes negatively affect emissions, reinforcing essential role these variables journey toward neutrality. Green technological positive effects suggesting appropriate regulations policies are necessary attain net zero emissions. findings also indicate development positively affects quality by promoting innovations. causality bidirectional causal link between growth, Additionally, unidirectional relationship exists Based results, offers policy suggestions.

Language: Английский

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The path to China's zero‐carbon target: Implications for the relationship between de‐coal, economic output, and carbon dioxide emissions

Sustainable Development, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: June 28, 2024

Abstract This paper investigates the asymmetric impact of de‐coal in China on economic output and carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) emissions through a nonlinear time series simulation over period 1965–2021. The research also estimates effects using renewable energy as an alternative fuel to replace coal. results show that reducing effect CO is stronger than increasing coal consumption. negative growth weak or insignificant. While contributes output, it has emissions. At end paper, China's targets achieve neutrality are discussed based findings.

Language: Английский

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Energy poverty and environmental sustainability in Sub‐Saharan Africa: Evidence from method of moments quantile regression

Natural Resources Forum, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Aug. 25, 2024

Abstract The enormous ensembles of energy resources have elevated Sub‐Saharan Africa (SSA) to a prominent position in the world scene as leading region forming sustainable future. However, over half population lives without electricity and less than 20% has access clean fuels. excessive reliance on fossil fuels such coal, kerosene, solid biomass implications for environmental outcomes SSA. Nevertheless, impact poverty from SSA perspective remains an under‐explored terrain research landscape. In this context, address pressing challenges sustainability, study aims explore threat poses ecological footprints, focusing “land‐use, carbon footprint, forestry resources, fishing ground” across 35 countries using disaggregated data covering period 2000 2021. This employs novel Method Moments Quantile Regression following Stochastic Impacts by Population, Affluence Technology model reference theoretical analytical framework. findings disclose heterogeneous effects rural urban footprint items. When comparing magnitudes, we found that more detrimental land‐use poverty. Energy is no reliable power explain variation ground. meantime, exerts positive effect resource sustainability. Surprisingly, density significant desirable land‐use. Based obtained results, numerous policy suggestions been discussed along with some prospects future research.

Language: Английский

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