EDITORIAL for BJP themed issue “noncoding RNA therapeutics” DOI Open Access
Yvan Devaux, Serena Zacchigna, Rainer Schulz

et al.

British Journal of Pharmacology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 21, 2024

Several RNA-type molecules have reached the market recently, and use of noncoding RNAs for therapeutic purposes is a booming field pharmacology drug development (Caporali et al., 2024; Dzau & Hodgkinson, Nemeth Parhiz Tang Khvorova, 2024). Leading authors provide joint effort to discuss recent progress future perspectives on this emerging pharmacology. The work presented in Themed Issue mainly stems from networking activities within three Cooperation Science Technology (COST) Actions, funded by European Commission. Most articles included are members these COST Actions. Cardioprotection Action 2017–2022 had objective facilitate translation novel cardioprotective therapies clinic (www.cardioprotection.eu) (Ferdinandy 2023; Hausenloy Heusch, 2019). CardioRNA 2018–2023 aimed catalyse collaborative research cardiovascular RNA (www.cardiorna.eu) (Badimon Devaux, 2020). AtheroNET 2022–2026 aims delve into potential multiomics better understand treat atherosclerotic disease (www.atheronet.eu) (Sopic, Kararigas, 2023). On 7 October 2020, Royal Swedish Academy Sciences awarded Nobel Prize Chemistry Professors Doudna Charpentier their breakthrough CRISPR technology (N. P. O. A., 2023a). Since then, extensive has shown very promising results modern medicine (Pacesa 2 2023, Physiology or Medicine was Karikó Weissman ground-breaking mRNA modification 2023b). One year later, 7th, 2024, Ambros Ruvkun microRNAs These prizes reflect keen interest research. Recent technical innovations boosted mRNA-based therapies, including quick vaccines against SARS-CoV2. In regard, usefulness extends beyond diagnosis treatment. Both coding possess high biomarker (Devaux 2015; Winkle 2021). Developing "theranostics" ("theragnostics") approaches based diagnose, monitor progression holds significant improve personalized healthcare Vilne, especially represent actionable biomarkers, useful diagnosis, prediction monitoring of, example, ischaemic heart Using both early accurate disease-modifying may help advance clinical outcomes (theranostics concept; Figure 1). We believe that therapeutics patients suffering but also any other where homeostasis dysregulated. value as drugs targets been thoroughly discussed illustrated invited review British Journal Pharmacology. A Spanish team led Dr. David de Gonzalo-Calvo emphasizes mitigate persistent pulmonary complications after COVID-19 (García-Hidalgo Dr Paola Di Pietro colleagues report capacity miRNA-1-3p predict severity hospitalized (Di Yvan Devaux Luxembourg reviews current knowledge atherosclerosis (Sopić 2024), while Drs. Gerhild Euler Mariana Parahuleva focus monocytic treatment (Euler Parahuleva, Andrew Baker covers vascular smooth muscle cell dysfunction (Brown Aida Collado co-workers study miR-210 diabetes-associated endothelial (Collado An international focusses circular role cardiac remodelling (Bibi Exploitation cancer therapy-related cardiotoxicity covered Gabriela Kuster her Switzerland (Bernasconi Kuster, Hungarian Prof. Peter Ferdinandy discusses avoid off-target effects small (Bereczki 2024) reports two translational studies aiming test miR-125b* murine model acute myocardial infarction (Szabados miR-450a pig without with intervention, is, preconditioning (Nagy Finally, Italian group Serena Zacchigna compares currently available discovery platforms (Ciucci Overall, gathers original diverse groups supporting pharmacological agents population health. Editors call accelerated field. YD drafted manuscript; SZ RS reviewed edited manuscript. This Editorial upon CA16225 (www.cardioprotection.eu/), CA17129 CA21153 (European Technology; www.cost.eu). Y. D. filled patents related diagnostic member Scientific Advisory Board molecular company Firalis SA.

Language: Английский

Advanced strategies for screening and identifying RNA-targeted small molecules: Bridging therapeutic potential and innovation DOI Creative Commons

Zukela Ruzi,

Daxiong Han,

Kailibinuer Aierken

et al.

Results in Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 102305 - 102305

Published: April 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Advances in the roles and mechanisms of mesenchymal stem cell derived microRNAs on periodontal tissue regeneration DOI Creative Commons
Jiaxiang Zhang,

Liangrui Chen,

Jialu Yu

et al.

Stem Cell Research & Therapy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: Nov. 3, 2024

Periodontitis is one of the most prevalent oral diseases leading to tooth loss in adults, and characterized by destruction periodontal supporting structures. Traditional therapies for periodontitis cannot achieve ideal regeneration tissue. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) represent a promising approach tissue regeneration. Recently, prominent role MSCs this context has been attributed microRNAs (miRNAs), which participate post-transcriptional regulation are crucial various physiological pathological processes. Additionally, they function as indispensable elements extracellular vesicles, protect them from degradation. In periodontitis, MSCs-derived miRNAs play pivotal cellular proliferation differentiation, angiogenesis tissues, regulating autophagy, providing anti-apoptotic effects, mediating inflammatory microenvironment. As cell-free strategy, their small size ability target related sets genes regulate signaling networks predispose become candidates This review aims introduce summarize potential functions mechanisms repair

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Role of miRNAs in breast cancer development and progression: Current research DOI Open Access
Sachin Kumar,

Abhishek Ranga

BioFactors, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 27, 2024

Breast cancer, a complex and heterogeneous ailment impacting numerous women worldwide, persists as prominent cause of cancer-related fatalities. MicroRNAs (miRNAs), small non-coding RNAs, have garnered significant attention for their involvement in breast cancer's progression. These molecules post-transcriptionally regulate gene expression, influencing crucial cellular processes including proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis. This review provides an overview the current research on role miRNAs cancer. It discusses different subtypes molecular characteristics, mechanisms by which expression cancer cells. Additionally, highlights recent studies identifying specific that are dysregulated potential use diagnostic prognostic biomarkers. Furthermore, explores therapeutic treatment. Preclinical shown effectiveness miRNA-based therapies, such antagomir miRNA mimic inhibiting tumor growth metastasis. Emerging areas, application artificial intelligence (AI) to advance "One Health" approach integrates human animal insights, also discussed. However, challenges remain before these therapies can be fully translated into clinical practice. In conclusion, this emphasizes significance innovative tools. A deeper understanding dysregulation is essential successful settings. With continued research, approaches hold promise improving patient outcomes devastating disease.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

EDITORIAL for BJP themed issue “noncoding RNA therapeutics” DOI Open Access
Yvan Devaux, Serena Zacchigna, Rainer Schulz

et al.

British Journal of Pharmacology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 21, 2024

Several RNA-type molecules have reached the market recently, and use of noncoding RNAs for therapeutic purposes is a booming field pharmacology drug development (Caporali et al., 2024; Dzau & Hodgkinson, Nemeth Parhiz Tang Khvorova, 2024). Leading authors provide joint effort to discuss recent progress future perspectives on this emerging pharmacology. The work presented in Themed Issue mainly stems from networking activities within three Cooperation Science Technology (COST) Actions, funded by European Commission. Most articles included are members these COST Actions. Cardioprotection Action 2017–2022 had objective facilitate translation novel cardioprotective therapies clinic (www.cardioprotection.eu) (Ferdinandy 2023; Hausenloy Heusch, 2019). CardioRNA 2018–2023 aimed catalyse collaborative research cardiovascular RNA (www.cardiorna.eu) (Badimon Devaux, 2020). AtheroNET 2022–2026 aims delve into potential multiomics better understand treat atherosclerotic disease (www.atheronet.eu) (Sopic, Kararigas, 2023). On 7 October 2020, Royal Swedish Academy Sciences awarded Nobel Prize Chemistry Professors Doudna Charpentier their breakthrough CRISPR technology (N. P. O. A., 2023a). Since then, extensive has shown very promising results modern medicine (Pacesa 2 2023, Physiology or Medicine was Karikó Weissman ground-breaking mRNA modification 2023b). One year later, 7th, 2024, Ambros Ruvkun microRNAs These prizes reflect keen interest research. Recent technical innovations boosted mRNA-based therapies, including quick vaccines against SARS-CoV2. In regard, usefulness extends beyond diagnosis treatment. Both coding possess high biomarker (Devaux 2015; Winkle 2021). Developing "theranostics" ("theragnostics") approaches based diagnose, monitor progression holds significant improve personalized healthcare Vilne, especially represent actionable biomarkers, useful diagnosis, prediction monitoring of, example, ischaemic heart Using both early accurate disease-modifying may help advance clinical outcomes (theranostics concept; Figure 1). We believe that therapeutics patients suffering but also any other where homeostasis dysregulated. value as drugs targets been thoroughly discussed illustrated invited review British Journal Pharmacology. A Spanish team led Dr. David de Gonzalo-Calvo emphasizes mitigate persistent pulmonary complications after COVID-19 (García-Hidalgo Dr Paola Di Pietro colleagues report capacity miRNA-1-3p predict severity hospitalized (Di Yvan Devaux Luxembourg reviews current knowledge atherosclerosis (Sopić 2024), while Drs. Gerhild Euler Mariana Parahuleva focus monocytic treatment (Euler Parahuleva, Andrew Baker covers vascular smooth muscle cell dysfunction (Brown Aida Collado co-workers study miR-210 diabetes-associated endothelial (Collado An international focusses circular role cardiac remodelling (Bibi Exploitation cancer therapy-related cardiotoxicity covered Gabriela Kuster her Switzerland (Bernasconi Kuster, Hungarian Prof. Peter Ferdinandy discusses avoid off-target effects small (Bereczki 2024) reports two translational studies aiming test miR-125b* murine model acute myocardial infarction (Szabados miR-450a pig without with intervention, is, preconditioning (Nagy Finally, Italian group Serena Zacchigna compares currently available discovery platforms (Ciucci Overall, gathers original diverse groups supporting pharmacological agents population health. Editors call accelerated field. YD drafted manuscript; SZ RS reviewed edited manuscript. This Editorial upon CA16225 (www.cardioprotection.eu/), CA17129 CA21153 (European Technology; www.cost.eu). Y. D. filled patents related diagnostic member Scientific Advisory Board molecular company Firalis SA.

Language: Английский

Citations

0