Tumor energy metabolism: implications for therapeutic targets
Youwu Hu,
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Wanqing Liu,
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WanDi Fang
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et al.
Molecular Biomedicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(1)
Published: Nov. 29, 2024
Abstract
Tumor
energy
metabolism
plays
a
crucial
role
in
the
occurrence,
progression,
and
drug
resistance
of
tumors.
The
study
tumor
has
gradually
become
an
emerging
field
treatment.
Recent
studies
have
shown
that
epigenetic
regulation
is
closely
linked
to
metabolism,
influencing
metabolic
remodeling
biological
traits
cells.
This
review
focuses
on
primary
pathways
explores
therapeutic
strategies
target
these
pathways.
It
covers
key
areas
such
as
glycolysis,
Warburg
effect,
mitochondrial
function,
oxidative
phosphorylation,
adaptability
Additionally,
this
article
examines
regulator
SWI/SNF
complex
specifically
its
interactions
with
glucose,
lipids,
amino
acids.
Summarizing
aimed
at
pathways,
including
inhibitors
mitochondrial-targeted
drugs,
exploitation
vulnerabilities,
recent
developments
related
complexes
potential
targets.
clinical
significance,
challenges,
future
directions
research
are
discussed,
overcome
resistance,
combination
therapy,
application
new
technologies.
Language: Английский
BET inhibitors (BETi) influence oxidative phosphorylation metabolism by affecting mitochondrial dynamics leading to alterations in apoptotic pathways in triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells
Cell Proliferation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
57(12)
Published: Sept. 2, 2024
Repressing
BET
proteins'
function
using
bromodomain
inhibitors
(BETi)
has
been
shown
to
elicit
antitumor
effects
by
regulating
the
transcription
of
genes
downstream
BRD4.
We
previously
showed
that
BETi
promoted
cell
death
triple-negative
breast
cancer
(TNBC)
cells.
Here,
we
proved
induce
altered
mitochondrial
dynamics
fitness
in
TNBC
cells
falling
death.
demonstrated
treatment
downregulated
expression
BCL-2,
and
proteins
involved
fission
increased
fused
mitochondria.
Impaired
affected
oxidative
phosphorylation
(OXPHOS)
inducing
OXPHOS-related
genes,
SDHa
ATP5a,
Consistently,
amount
DNA
membrane
potential
(∆Ψm)
BETi-treated
compared
control
Lastly,
combination
with
Metformin
reduced
growth.
Our
results
indicate
OXPHOS
metabolism
support
proliferation
represent
novel
targets
Language: Английский