Journal of Endocrinology Tropical Medicine and Infectiouse Disease (JETROMI),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
5(3), P. 160 - 168
Published: Dec. 10, 2023
Background:
Obstructive
Sleep
Apnea
(OSA)
is
a
prevalent
sleep-related
breathing
issue,
marked
by
repeated
full
or
partial
blockages
of
the
upper
airways.
It's
primary
respiratory
condition
that
heightens
chances
cardiometabolic
diseases.
In
our
research,
we
explored
link
between
increased
risk
ailments
and
potential
for
OSA.
Method:
We
studied
75
participants
during
community
service
activities
investigated
association
high
disease
OSA
in
Society
Tebing
Tinggi.
measured
variables
such
as
gender,
age,
weight,
height,
Body
Mass
Index
(BMI),
blood
pressure,
heart
rate,
random
glucose,
waist
neck
circumference,
total
cholesterol.
Subsequently,
categorized
data
performed
chi-square
tests
to
analyze
associations
various
factors
OSA.
Variables
with
p<0.05
are
considered
eligible
multivariate
analysis
using
binary
logistic
regression.
Results:
identified
42
patients
had
(59.2%),
while
33
low
(40.8%).
The
study
significant
links
circumference
(p-values
<0.001,
0.01
respectively).
contrast,
BMI,
glucose
levels,
size,
cholesterol
did
not
show
connection
risk.
This
indicates
certain
like
age
groups,
hypertension,
size
important
assessing
However,
determining
(p=0.2,
p=0.4,
p=0.2,
p=0.1,
p=0.9).
Conclusions:
Higher
diseases
(older
size)
was
positively
associated
Lipids in Health and Disease,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
23(1)
Published: May 6, 2024
Abstract
Background
Certain
studies
have
indicated
a
link
between
obstructive
sleep
apnea
and
insulin
resistance
in
specific
populations.
To
gain
more
clarity,
extensive
research
involving
broad
sample
of
the
overall
population
is
essential.
The
primary
objective
this
study
was
to
investigate
correlation
by
utilizing
data
from
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
database.
Methods
analysis
incorporated
database
spanning
time
periods
2005
2008
2015
2018,
with
focus
on
American
adults
aged
18
years
older
after
applying
weight
adjustments.
Key
variables
such
as
apnea,
triglyceride
glucose
index,
various
confounding
factors
were
considered.
A
generalized
linear
logistic
regression
model
used
association
additional
exploration
consistency
results
through
hierarchical
other
techniques.
Results
included
participants
90
years,
an
average
age
46.75
years.
Among
total
sample,
50.76%
male.
index
demonstrated
diagnostic
capability
for
AUC
0.701
(95%
CI:
0.6619–0.688).
According
fully
adjusted
model,
individuals
fourth
quartile
showed
increased
likelihood
having
compared
those
first
(OR:
1.45;
95%
1.02–2.06;
P
<
0.05).
Subgroup
that
male
sex
2.09;
1.76–2.45;
0.05),
younger
2.83;
2.02–3.96;
white
ethnicity
2.29;
1.93–2.73;
obesity
1.54;
1.28–1.85;
0.05)
correlated
elevated
risk
OSA.
Conclusions
This
strong
TG
Additionally,
could
serve
independent
predictor
apnea.
The Clinical Respiratory Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
17(8), P. 764 - 770
Published: July 21, 2023
Obstructive
sleep
apnea
(OSA)
is
one
of
the
leading
respiratory
disorders,
increasing
risk
cardiometabolic
diseases.
In
study,
we
investigated
association
between
OSA
and
diseases
all-cause
cardiovascular
mortality
in
adults.Participants
were
enrolled
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey.
The
baseline
covariates
compared
participants
with
without
status.
Multivariable
logistic
regression
was
performed
to
explore
diseases,
while
Cox
proportional
for
mortality.OSA
status
positively
associated
higher
risks
including
hypertension
(odds
ratio
[OR]
1.28,
95%
confidence
interval
[CI]
1.14-1.45;
p
<
0.001),
diabetes
(OR
1.46,
CI
1.22-1.76;
1.29,
1.08-1.54;
=
0.006)
after
adjusting
numerous
covariates.
However,
no
associations
or
observed.OSA
a
hypertension,
diabetes,
but
had
significant
adults.
BMC Health Services Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: June 5, 2024
Abstract
Background
Obstructive
sleep
apnea
hypopnea
syndrome
(OSAHS)
is
a
common
disease
that
can
cause
multiple
organ
damage
in
the
whole
body.
Our
aim
was
to
use
machine
learning
(ML)
build
an
independent
polysomnography
(PSG)
model
analyze
risk
factors
and
predict
OSAHS.
Materials
methods
Clinical
data
of
2064
snoring
patients
who
underwent
physical
examination
Health
Management
Center
First
Affiliated
Hospital
Shanxi
Medical
University
from
July
2018
2023
were
retrospectively
collected,
involving
24
characteristic
variables.
Then
they
randomly
divided
into
training
group
verification
according
ratio
7:3.
By
analyzing
importance
these
features,
it
concluded
LDL-C,
Cr,
carotid
artery
plaque,
A1c
BMI
made
major
contributions
Moreover,
five
kinds
algorithm
models
such
as
logistic
regression,
support
vector
machine,
Boosting,
Random
Forest
MLP
further
established,
cross
validation
used
adjust
hyperparameters
determine
final
prediction
model.
We
compared
accuracy,
Precision,
Recall
rate,
F1-score
AUC
indexes
model,
finally
obtained
optimal
with
accuracy
85.80%,
Precision
0.89,
0.75,
0.82,
0.938.
Conclusion
established
OSAHS
using
ML
method,
proved
performed
best
among
models.
This
predictive
helps
identify
provide
early,
personalized
diagnosis
treatment
options.
Zabajkalʹskij medicinskij vestnik,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
1, P. 33 - 45
Published: May 8, 2025
Objective
.
To
evaluate
the
parameters
of
daily
pH-impedancemetry
esophagus
monitoring
in
case
comorbidity
gastroesophageal
reflux
disease
(GERD)
and
obstructive
sleep
apnea
syndrome
(OSAS)
comparison
with
monopathology
GERD.
Materials
methods
A
cross-sectional
study
was
conducted
at
therapeutic
department
private
healthcare
institution
Hospital
“RZD
medicine”
Irkutsk
two
groups
patients:
GERD
combination
OSAS.
verified
accordance
clinical
recommendations
Russian
Gastroenterological
Association
(2020),
Lyon
Consensus
2.0
(2024).
The
diagnosis
OSAS
established
criteria
Eurasian
Cardiologists
Society
Sleep
Medicine
Statistical
processing
obtained
data
performed
using
Statistica
10.0
(StatSoft,
USA).
Results
group
included
14
patients
(46,7%),
16
patients,
were
comparable
by
age
gender.
In
group,
compared
following
higher:
total
AET
(p
=
0,04),
supine
position
during
0,002);
Demeester
index
0,013);
duration
refluxes
0,007);
number
0,06);
sleep,
0,002)
reaching
19
cm
above
LES
0,051).
MNBI
Z1
level
0,003)
PSPW
0,05)
lower.
Conclusion
OSAS,
GERD,
more
pronounced
low
high
acid
reflux,
especially
position,
impaired
esophageal
clearance
a
decrease
found.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 14, 2024
Abstract
Background
Obstructive
sleep
apnea
hypopnea
syndrome
(OSAHS)
is
a
common
disease
that
can
cause
multiple
organ
damage
in
the
whole
body.
Our
aim
was
to
use
machine
learning
(ML)
build
an
independent
polysomnography
(PSG)
model
analyze
risk
factors
and
predict
OSAHS.
Materials
Methods
Clinical
data
of
2064
snoring
patients
who
underwent
physical
examination
Health
Management
Center
First
Affiliated
Hospital
Shanxi
Medical
University
from
July
2018
2023
were
retrospectively
collected,
involving
24
characteristic
variables.
Then
they
randomly
divided
into
training
group
verification
according
ratio
7:3.
By
analyzing
importance
these
features,
it
concluded
LDL-C,
Cr,
carotid
artery
plaque,
A1c
BMI
made
major
contributions
Moreover,
five
kinds
algorithm
models
such
as
logistic
regression,
support
vector
machine,
Boosting,
Random
Forest
MLP
further
established,
cross
validation
used
adjust
hyperparameters
determine
final
prediction
model.
We
compared
accuracy,
Precision,
Recall
rate,
F1-score
AUC
indexes
model,
finally
obtained
optimal
with
accuracy
85.80%,
Precision
0.89,
0.75,
0.82,
0.938.
Conclusion
established
OSAHS
using
ML
method,
proved
performed
best
among
models.
This
predictive
helps
identify
provide
early,
personalized
diagnosis
treatment
options.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 14, 2024
Abstract
Background
Some
studies
have
shown
that
in
certain
populations,
obstructive
sleep
apnea
syndrome
is
associated
with
dyslipidemia.
To
further
clarify,
it
necessary
to
conduct
research
using
a
large
sample
of
the
general
population.
This
study
aims
explore
this
association
National
Health
and
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
database
Methods
Data
sets
from
NHANES
for
years
2005
2008
2015
2018
were
used,
representing
American
adults
aged
18
above
after
weighting.
Information
regarding
OSA,
lipid
levels,
confounding
factors
was
included.
The
relationship
between
OSA
abnormal
levels
analyzed
generalized
linear
model
logistic
regression,
stability
results
explored
hierarchical
analysis
other
methods.
Results
participants'
ages
ranged
90
old.
average
age
participants
46.75
years.
In
total
sample,
50.76%
male.
Furthermore,
TyG
exhibited
diagnostic
capability
an
AUC
0.701.
fully
adjusted
model,
fourth
quartile
index
had
higher
likelihood
having
compared
those
first
[OR:
1.45;
95%
CI
(1.02,
2.06);
P
<
0.05].
Subgroup
revealed
being
male
(OR:
2.09;
(1.76,
2.45);
0.05),
younger
group
2.83;
(2.02,
3.96);
Caucasian
2.29;
(1.93,
2.73);
obese
1.54;
(1.28,
1.85);
0.05)
risk
OSA.
Conclusions
study,
high
closely
Simultaneously,
may
be
independent
predictor