Expanding insect pollinators in the Anthropocene DOI
Guillaume Ghisbain, Maxence Gérard, Thomas J. Wood

et al.

Biological reviews/Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 96(6), P. 2755 - 2770

Published: July 21, 2021

ABSTRACT Global changes are severely affecting pollinator insect communities worldwide, resulting in repeated patterns of species extirpations and extinctions. Whilst negative population trends within this functional group have understandably received much attention recent decades, another facet global has been overshadowed: undergoing expansion. Here, we review the factors traits that allowed a fraction pollinating entomofauna to take advantage environmental change. Sufficient mobility, high resistance acute heat stress, inherent adaptation warmer climates appear be key allow pollinators persist even expand face climate An overall flexibility dietary nesting requirements is common expanding species, although niche specialization can also drive expansion under specific contexts. The numerous consequences wild domesticated expansions, including competition for resources, pathogen spread, hybridization with native wildlife, discussed. Overall, show involved success stories mostly context dependent, rendering generalizations ‘winning traits’ complicated. This work illustrates increasing need consider its as significant facets encourages efforts monitor impacts pollinators, particularly exotic on natural ecosystems.

Language: Английский

Machine learning in absorption-based post-combustion carbon capture systems: A state-of-the-art review DOI Creative Commons

Milad Hosseinpour,

Mohammad Javad Shojaei, Mohsen Salimi

et al.

Fuel, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 353, P. 129265 - 129265

Published: July 25, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

31
Hormesis as a Hidden Hand in Global Environmental Change? DOI Creative Commons
Matthias C. Rillig, Anika Lehmann, Mohan Bi

et al.

Environmental Science & Technology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 5, 2025

InfoMetricsFiguresRef. Environmental Science & TechnologyASAPArticle This publication is Open Access under the license indicated. Learn More CiteCitationCitation and abstractCitation referencesMore citation options ShareShare onFacebookX (Twitter)WeChatLinkedInRedditEmailJump toExpandCollapse ViewpointFebruary 5, 2025Hormesis as a Hidden Hand in Global Change?Click to copy article linkArticle link copied!Matthias C. Rillig*Matthias RilligFreie Universität Berlin, Institute of Biology, 14195 GermanyBerlin-Brandenburg Advanced Biodiversity Research, Germany*[email protected]More by Matthias RilligView Biographyhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3541-7853Anika LehmannAnika LehmannFreie GermanyMore Anika LehmannMohan BiMohan BiFreie Mohan Bihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0255-1300Open PDFEnvironmental TechnologyCite this: Environ. Sci. Technol. 2025, XXXX, XXX, XXX-XXXClick citationCitation copied!https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.est.5c01101https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5c01101Published February 2025 Publication History Received 22 January 2025Published online 5 2025article-commentary© The Authors. Published American Chemical Society. licensed CC-BY 4.0 . License Summary*You are free share (copy redistribute) this any medium or format adapt (remix, transform, build upon) material for purpose, even commercially within parameters below:Creative Commons (CC): Creative license.Attribution (BY): Credit must be given creator.View full license*DisclaimerThis summary highlights only some key features terms actual license. It not has no legal value. Carefully review before using these materials. underCC-BY share(copy adapt(remix, below: Attribution *DisclaimerThis creator. View ACS Publications© SocietySubjectswhat subjectsArticle subjects automatically applied from Subject Taxonomy describe scientific concepts themes article.Climate changeContaminationDepositionEnvironmental modelingEnvironmental pollutionHumans have produced releasing staggering amount chemicals into environment, with one study estimating that there at least 350 000 mixtures being industrially. (1) Many substances environmentally available, if very low concentrations, may toxic, potential toxicity known tiny fraction list pollutants. low-dose occurrence potentially large number substances, various temporally dynamic compositions probably all ecosystems, gives rise an intriguing largely unstudied possibility: give hormetic responses ecosystems. Hormesis describes positive response organism doses toxicant while higher induce negative effects (Figure 1A). (2,3)Figure 1Figure 1. (A) Hormetic mean influence doses. (B) If widespread, such hermetic could lead ecosystem process rates affected, leading overestimation underestimation effect other factors global change. (C) When environmental drivers exceeding threshold, state can undergo transition stable unstable state.High Resolution ImageDownload MS PowerPoint SlideHormesis becoming increasingly well documented range organisms, including plants, animals, microbes, (4) mechanistically understood many cases, but still controversial field human health. (5) Recently, hormesis also been observed community levels, forest ecosystems experiencing levels climate stressors, (6) how ecological communities respond several co-occurring generally well-known. Are putatively additive, synergistic, antagonistic when present? (7) Importantly, different will cause organisms settings, diversity low-level contaminants might trigger greater larger proportion ecosystem's biodiversity. therefore possible contamination leads short-term stimulatory responses, enhancing functions.Hormesis ChangeClick section linkSection copied!Human-caused often subtle, collectively change, (8) consisting increased atmospheric carbon dioxide, plastic pollution, invasive species, heavy metals, organic chemicals. Deleterious change on communities, processes well-documented (8,9) typically address sizes arising case chemical factors. Could ever-present background caused widespread ameliorate change? would run counter current expectation pollution worsens anthropogenic influences, (10) based notion pollutants represent additional pressures idea increasing empirical support, albeit concentrations Testing hypothesis about important, because we underestimated true extent 1B), meaning (including change) their consequences biota partially masked effects. Analogously, nominally certain components (such temperature nitrogen deposition) overestimated stimulation stemming were part response.The contribute emergence tipping points 1C). Similar exposures stimulate cellular protective mechanisms, contexts enhance organismal performance resilience mitigating collective impact multiple stress However, intensity stressors exceeds overall system shift dramatically. occurs due disappearance "masking effect" cumulative impacts previously beneficial stressors. Therefore, understanding crucial identifying early warning signals points.It important emphasize both observational experimental work sciences affected unknown clear studies, low-concentration go unnoticed dominant factors, surveys, wide measured. same, however, highly mechanistic work, Anthropocene inevitably substrate (the ambient level), (11) except most artificial circumstances.Open QuestionsClick copied!While perhaps surprising twist story open questions. clearly amelioration really does exist, so what its limits are, especially toxicants equally growing At critical point, regard concentration, toxicity, exposure duration pollutant background, ameliorating flip become burden organisms? Can help long-term characteristic To do propagate level biological composition measurable rates? level, it seems unlikely functions aquatic terrestrial equally, thus, which particularly why. entirely (or compartments) stimulation, whereas others, presence consequences.Conclusions Way ForwardClick copied!To questions, concerted international research effort likely needed. path forward should combination experiments, modeling. executed experiments needed establish causality underlying mechanisms hormesis. conducted complexity, vitro lab mesocosms allowing access dynamics. Such complemented large-scale studies high-resolution analytics, which, machine learning, used test existence across broad biogeographical gradients. Modeling integrate findings data inform risk assessments, formulate predictions future impacts. In carefully control narrative, communicating public. Under circumstances regarded "silver lining", something positive, sense desirable. These effects, just particular concentration situation they stimulatory; always reduce much possible. A necessary first step mind studying hormesis, researchers accept operational Widespread adoption scientists unlock insights planetary health.Author InformationClick copied!Corresponding AuthorMatthias Rillig - Freie Germany; Berlin-Brandenburg https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3541-7853; Email: [email protected]AuthorsAnika Lehmann GermanyMohan Bi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0255-1300Author ContributionsM.C.R. wrote draft paper, M.B. A.L. added ideas designed figure.NotesThe authors declare competing financial interest.BiographyClick RilligHigh SlideMatthias studied biology Germany Scotland obtained Ph.D. California, USA. After nine years faculty University Montana, he joined where now professor ecology. He director Research. won Grant European Research Council, fellow Ecological Society America, member German National Academy Sciences, Leopoldina, Academia Europaea. His focuses soil ecology, human-caused soils biodiversity, emerging challenges.ReferencesClick copied! references 11 publications. 1Wang, Z.; Walker, G. W.; Muir, D. G.; Nagatani-Yoshida, K. Toward Understanding Pollution: First Comprehensive Analysis Regional Inventories. 2020, 54 (5), 2575– 2584, DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.9b06379 Google Scholar1Toward InventoriesWang, Zhanyun; Glen Derek KakukoEnvironmental Technology (2020), 2575-2584CODEN: ESTHAG; ISSN:0013-936X. (American Society) Chems., benefitting society, released during life cycle possibly harm humans Chem. mentioned boundaries humanity safely operate, comprehensively understood. analyzed chem. inventories 19 countries regions achieve comprehensive overview chems. market essential toward pollution. than 350,000 mixts. registered prodn. use, up three times estd. substantial differences countries/regions. noteworthy finding was identities remain publicly claimed confidential (>50,000) ambiguously described (up 70,000). Coordinated efforts stake-holders disciplines urgently needed; new areas interest opportunities highlighted. >> SciFinder ®https://chemport.cas.org/services/resolver?origin=ACS&resolution=options&coi=1%3ACAS%3A528%3ADC%252BB3cXhsFaitL0%253D&md5=5f731031fadaccfe5bd723138725c8a72Agathokleous, E.; Kitao, M.; Calabrese, E. J. Hormesis: Highly Generalizable Beyond Laboratory. Trends Plant 25 (11), 1076– 1086, 10.1016/j.tplants.2020.05.006 ScholarThere corresponding record reference.3Stebbing, A. R. ─ Stimulation Growth Low Levels Inhibitors. Total Environment 1982, (3), 213– 234, 10.1016/0048-9697(82)90066-3 reference.4Erofeeva, From Cell Ecosystem. Current Opinion Health 2022, 29, 100378, 10.1016/j.coesh.2022.100378 reference.5Bondy, S. Concept: Strengths Shortcomings. Biomolecules 2023, 13 (10), 1512, 10.3390/biom13101512 reference.6Erofeeva, Interactions Forest Carbon Sink Climate Change Paradigm. For. Res. 2024, 35 (1), 144, 10.1007/s11676-024-01795-7 reference.7Belz, Cedergreen, N.; Sørensen, H. Mixtures Be Predicted?. 2008, 404 77– 87, 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.06.008 reference.8Sage, F. Biology: Primer. Biology 26 3– 30, 10.1111/gcb.14893 Scholar8Global biology: primerSage Rowan FGlobal 3-30 ISSN:. Because action, Earth entered era profound changes environment creating novel conditions discernable far future. One consequence reduction Earth's representing sixth mass extinction. With effective stewardship, threaten alleviated, requires drivers, interactions, communities. identifies 10 discusses six (atmospheric CO2 enrichment, land transformation, species exploitation, exotic invasions, eutrophication) Driver negative. either case, initiate secondary cascade along lines connection doing magnify initial impact. unique nature threat biodiversity simply magnitude each driver, speed novelty interactions. Emphasizing notably problematic degrade together stability biosphere. As main academic journal addressing living systems, GCB positioned provide leadership solving challenge. cannot meet challenge, then serve chronicle extinction occur planet Earth. ®https://chemport.cas.org/services/resolver?origin=ACS&resolution=options&coi=1%3ACAS%3A280%3ADC%252BB3MjivVWhtw%253D%253D&md5=31c8c541d464da89045f65d913952ad19Rillig, M. C.; Ryo, Lehmann, A.; Aguilar-Trigueros, Buchert, S.; Wulf, Iwasaki, Roy, J.; Yang, Role Multiple Factors Driving Soil Functions Microbial Biodiversity. 2019, 366 (6467), 886– 890, 10.1126/science.aay2832 Scholar9The role driving microbial biodiversityRillig, Masahiro; Anika; Carlos Sabine; Anja; Aiko; Julien; GaowenScience (Washington, DC, United States) (2019), 886-890CODEN: SCIEAS; ISSN:1095-9203. Association Advancement Science) Soils underpin functions, face numerous pressures. Despite ecol. role, know little react more two time. Here, show exptl. no. simultaneous 10) directional properties, processes, though uncertainty predicting Our provides blueprint multifactor efficient, broadly applicable design ®https://chemport.cas.org/services/resolver?origin=ACS&resolution=options&coi=1%3ACAS%3A528%3ADC%252BC1MXitFOnu7rE&md5=9364b778bed1bdb9f52d4ace375ec48710Sigmund, Ågerstrand, Antonelli, Backhaus, T.; Brodin, Diamond, L.; Erdelen, W. R.; Evers, Hofmann, Hueffer, Lai, Torres, P. Mueller, Perrigo, Rillig, Schaeffer, Scheringer, Schirmer, K.; Tlili, Soehl, Triebskorn, Vlahos, P.; vom Berg, Wang, Groh, Addressing Pollution 29 (12), 3240– 3255, 10.1111/gcb.16689 Scholar10Addressing researchSigmund, Gabriel; Sgerstrand, Marlene; Alexandre; Thomas; Tomas; Miriam Walter David Thilo; Thorsten; Adelene; Joao Leonie; Allison Andreas; Martin; Kristin; Ahmed; Anna; Rita; Penny; Colette; Ksenia J.Global (2023), 3240-3255CODEN: GCBIFE; ISSN:1354-1013. (Wiley-Blackwell) loss, planetary-scale emergencies requiring urgent mitigation actions. "triple crises" deeply interlinked, need tackled integrative manner. together, factor contributing worldwide loss received less attention far. evidence showing multifaceted posing failure account significantly undermine success protection efforts. We argue progress counteracting neg. disciplines, limited ecol., ecotoxicol., recent developments fields enabled efficiently manifold interactions between Based experience intricate ecologists equipped embrace addnl. challenge complexity through interdisciplinary collaborations. offers opportunity jointly advance seminal frontier facilitate development innovative solns. protection. ®https://chemport.cas.org/services/resolver?origin=ACS&resolution=options&coi=1%3ACAS%3A528%3ADC%252BB3sXns1GltLw%253D&md5=44e1dda30fccffccac07099280d6db0d11Rillig, Kim, Schäffer, Sigmund, Z. About "Controls" Pollution-Ecology Experiments Anthropocene. 56 (17), 11928– 11930, 10.1021/acs.est.2c05460 reference.Cited By Click copied!This yet cited publications.Download PDFFiguresReferences Get e-AlertsGet e-AlertsEnvironmental copied!https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5c01101Published 2025© Article Views-Altmetric-Citations-Learn metrics closeArticle Views COUNTER-compliant sum text downloads since November 2008 (both PDF HTML) institutions individuals. regularly updated reflect usage last few days.Citations articles citing article, calculated Crossref daily. Find information counts.The Altmetric Attention Score quantitative measure online. Clicking donut icon load page altmetric.com details score social media article. calculated.Recommended Articles FiguresReferencesAbstractHigh SlideFigure challenges.References 1Toward There 8Global 9The 10Addressing reference.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Sterile but Sexy: Assessing the Mating Competitiveness of Irradiated Bagrada hilaris Males for the Development of a Sterile Insect Technique DOI Creative Commons

Chiara Elvira Mainardi,

Chiara Peccerillo,

Sergio Musmeci

et al.

Insects, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16(4), P. 391 - 391

Published: April 7, 2025

Bagrada hilaris (known as painted bug) is a pest native to India, Southeast Asia, and middle central Africa was reported invasive in the southwestern USA, Hawaii, Mexico, South America, two Mediterranean islands. The feeding activity results extensive damage economically important Brassicaceae crops. Among sustainable alternatives synthetic pesticides, Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) considered promising strategy because it relies on release of competitive sterile males that can reduce reproduction. In this study, efficacy different doses gamma irradiation (60, 80, 100 Gy) evaluated identify treatment would ensure high sterility without compromising competitiveness treated males. Observational tests showed 60 Gy 80 no difference mating times compared non-irradiated males, contrast Gy. Thus, identified most dose. For further investigation, were conducted under choice no-choice conditions at for three days. irradiated had comprehensive higher rate than conditions, they often preferred by females, confirming SIT has potential an environment-friendly method controlling B. hilaris.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Earthworms and eco-consequences: Considerations to soil biological indicators and plant function: A review DOI
Salwan Al‐Maliki, Duraid K. A. Al-Taey,

Huda Zuhair Al-Mammori

et al.

Acta Ecologica Sinica, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 41(6), P. 512 - 523

Published: Feb. 23, 2021

Language: Английский

Citations

55
Expanding insect pollinators in the Anthropocene DOI
Guillaume Ghisbain, Maxence Gérard, Thomas J. Wood

et al.

Biological reviews/Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 96(6), P. 2755 - 2770

Published: July 21, 2021

ABSTRACT Global changes are severely affecting pollinator insect communities worldwide, resulting in repeated patterns of species extirpations and extinctions. Whilst negative population trends within this functional group have understandably received much attention recent decades, another facet global has been overshadowed: undergoing expansion. Here, we review the factors traits that allowed a fraction pollinating entomofauna to take advantage environmental change. Sufficient mobility, high resistance acute heat stress, inherent adaptation warmer climates appear be key allow pollinators persist even expand face climate An overall flexibility dietary nesting requirements is common expanding species, although niche specialization can also drive expansion under specific contexts. The numerous consequences wild domesticated expansions, including competition for resources, pathogen spread, hybridization with native wildlife, discussed. Overall, show involved success stories mostly context dependent, rendering generalizations ‘winning traits’ complicated. This work illustrates increasing need consider its as significant facets encourages efforts monitor impacts pollinators, particularly exotic on natural ecosystems.

Language: Английский

Citations

53