Frontiers in Forests and Global Change,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
8
Published: Feb. 11, 2025
As
global
climate
change
becomes
more
severe,
forests,
as
important
carbon
sinks,
are
of
great
significance
for
mitigating
and
protecting
the
ecological
environment.
The
study
took
typical
forest
farms
in
southern
China
research
area,
constructed
a
multi-objective
planning
model
based
on
Simulated
Annealing
Algorithm,
interfaced
with
geographic
information
systems.
aim
is
to
achieve
long-term
scientific
rational
arrangement
management
measures
balance
wood
production
storage.
results
confirm
that
under
constraints
classification
age
structure
adjustment
artificial
different
optimization
scenarios
gradually
stabilize
corresponding
logging
intensity
resources
from
year
40
onwards.
By
assigning
weights
net
present
value
sequestration
objective
function,
this
explores
impact
social
preferences
spatial
allocation
schemes
management.
When
weight
100%,
current
savings
greater
than
those
other
optimized
starting
35th
year,
at
roughly
8.8
×
10
4
m
3
,
storage
superior
25th
4.9
t.
In
summary,
can
provide
basis
actual
decisions,
which
beneficial
improving
services,
maintaining
balance,
promoting
regional
sustainable
development.
Trends in Ecology & Evolution,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 1, 2025
Humanity
is
urbanizing,
with
vast
implications
on
natural
systems.
To
date,
most
research
urban
biodiversity
has
centered
temperate
biomes.
Conversely,
drylands,
collectively
the
largest
terrestrial
global
biome,
remain
understudied.
Here,
we
synthesize
key
mechanistic
differences
of
urbanization's
impacts
across
these
Irrigation
shapes
dryland
ecology,
and
can
lead
to
greener,
sometimes
more
biodiverse,
landscapes
than
local
wildlands.
These
green
patches
in
drylands
often
have
a
different
species
composition,
including
many
non-native
human-commensal
species.
Socioeconomic
factors
-
locally
globally
mediate
how
biomes
shape
patterns
through
effects
irrigation,
greening,
invasive
We
advocate
for
low-income
cities,
implementing
biome-specific,
scientifically
grounded
management
policies.
Journal of Environmental Management,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
357, P. 120780 - 120780
Published: April 1, 2024
Water
availability
in
the
subhumid
region
is
highly
vulnerable
to
frequent
droughts.
scarcity
this
has
become
a
limiting
factor
for
ecosystem
health,
human
livelihood,
and
regional
economic
development.
A
notable
pattern
of
land
cover
change
United
States
increasing
forest
area
due
afforestation/reforestation
woody
plant
encroachment
(WPE).
Given
distinct
hydrological
processes
runoff
generation
between
forests
grasslands,
it
important
evaluate
impacts
expansion
on
water
resources,
especially
under
future
climate
conditions.
In
study,
we
focused
typical
watershed
–
Little
River
Watershed
(LRW).
Utilizing
SWAT
+
simulations,
projected
streamflow
dynamics
at
end
21st
century
two
scenarios
(RCP45
RCP85)
eleven
scenarios.
comparison
period
2000–2019,
during
2080–2099
will
increase
by
5.1%
RCP45
but
reduce
significantly
30.1%
RCP85.
Additionally,
our
simulations
revealed
linear
decline
with
coverage.
If
all
grasslands
LRW
were
converted
into
forests,
would
lead
an
additional
41%
reduction
streamflow.
Of
significant
concern
Lake
Thunderbird,
primary
reservoir
supplying
drinking
Oklahoma
City
metropolitan
area.
Our
simulation
showed
that
if
replaced
Thunderbird
experience
average
8.6
years
9.4
RCP85
inflow
amount
lower
than
extreme
drought
event
2011/2012.
These
findings
hold
crucial
implications
formulation
policies
related
WPE
management
regions,
which
essential
ensuring
sustainability
resources.
Frontiers in Forests and Global Change,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
8
Published: Feb. 11, 2025
As
global
climate
change
becomes
more
severe,
forests,
as
important
carbon
sinks,
are
of
great
significance
for
mitigating
and
protecting
the
ecological
environment.
The
study
took
typical
forest
farms
in
southern
China
research
area,
constructed
a
multi-objective
planning
model
based
on
Simulated
Annealing
Algorithm,
interfaced
with
geographic
information
systems.
aim
is
to
achieve
long-term
scientific
rational
arrangement
management
measures
balance
wood
production
storage.
results
confirm
that
under
constraints
classification
age
structure
adjustment
artificial
different
optimization
scenarios
gradually
stabilize
corresponding
logging
intensity
resources
from
year
40
onwards.
By
assigning
weights
net
present
value
sequestration
objective
function,
this
explores
impact
social
preferences
spatial
allocation
schemes
management.
When
weight
100%,
current
savings
greater
than
those
other
optimized
starting
35th
year,
at
roughly
8.8
×
10
4
m
3
,
storage
superior
25th
4.9
t.
In
summary,
can
provide
basis
actual
decisions,
which
beneficial
improving
services,
maintaining
balance,
promoting
regional
sustainable
development.
