A narrative exploration of psilocybin’s potential in mental health DOI Creative Commons

Han-Tsung Min,

Soon-Young Park, Jisu Park

et al.

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Oct. 30, 2024

Psilocybin, a psychoactive substance, has recently garnered attention for its high therapeutic potential in psychiatry. In this study, we investigated the multifaceted aspects of psilocybin, highlighting chemical properties, mechanisms action, and burgeoning role psychiatric treatment. Furthermore, examined clinical applications benefits psilocybin treatment various mental health disorders, supported by accumulating evidence. This review aims to deepen our understanding impact elucidate value, propose directions future research, thereby paving way integration into mainstream treatments. Psilocybin been shown be safe trials with manageable side effects. However, additional safety measures are required after discussion, including dosing protocols, patient monitoring, distress management strategies.

Language: Английский

Low‐dose psilocybin in short‐lasting unilateral neuralgiform headache attacks: results from an open‐label phase Ib ascending dose study DOI Creative Commons
James Rucker, Matthew Butler,

Sadie Hambleton

et al.

Headache The Journal of Head and Face Pain, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 64(10), P. 1309 - 1317

Published: Sept. 20, 2024

Abstract Background Short‐lasting unilateral neuralgiform headache attacks (SUNHA) are trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias that feature intense and recurrent paroxysms of pain symptoms. Many patients left with debilitating symptoms despite best‐available treatment. Psychedelics, such as the serotonin 2A partial agonist psilocybin, have shown promise in related disorders migraine cluster headache. In this open‐label phase Ib ascending dose study, we aimed to assess effects low‐dose oral psilocybin psychological support six 12 chronic SUNHA. Study objectives were determine on cognition, well safety, tolerability, severity frequency. Methods Oral doses 5, 7.5, 10 mg (one per session; three dosing sessions total) administered. Cognition was assessed via Cambridge Neuropsychological Tests Automated Battery. Headache diaries six‐item Impact Test (HIT‐6). Subjective intensity five‐Dimensional Altered States Consciousness Questionnaire (5D‐ASC). The study terminated early due recruitment difficulties; four enrolled, whom completers. Post hoc, undertook a thematic analysis applicable free‐text clinical trial notes from subsequent visits ( n = 22). An inductive method employed establish emergent themes. Results No significant adverse events recorded. We unable collect data planned cognitive function during acute experience high ratings subjective (mean 5D‐ASC scores 37.8–45.7). impact headaches remained severe throughout duration (HIT‐6 mean 64.3–65.7). There limited based diaries; however, daily attack frequency decreased by >50% two participants at final follow‐up (22.9 11.0 56.4 28.0, respectively). Completing their clinicians recorded “much” (two participants) or “minimal” improvements participant) Clinical Global Impression rating scale. Thematic indicated insights key features participants’ experience; these included re‐configured relationships pain. Conclusion met difficulties cognition could not be intensity, likely mediated part expectancy effects. results provide no conclusive evidence for use suggest accounting factors SUNHA may an important facet

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Psilocybin as a novel treatment for chronic pain DOI

Tate Askey,

Reena Lasrado,

Maria Maiarù

et al.

British Journal of Pharmacology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 29, 2024

Abstract Psychedelic drugs are under active consideration for clinical use and have generated significant interest their potential as anti‐nociceptive treatments chronic pain, addressing conditions like depression, frequently co‐morbid with pain. This review primarily explores the utility of preclinical animal models in investigating psilocybin an agent. Initial studies involving neuropathic inflammatory pain summarised, alongside areas where further research is needed. The mechanisms action, including targeting serotonergic pathways through activation 5‐HT 2A receptors at both spinal central levels, well neuroplastic actions that improve functional connectivity brain regions involved considered. Current aspects translational from to patients reviewed. Also discussed psilocybin's profile ideal agent, a wide range effects against its associated or emotional components.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Trainee highlights DOI
Sarah M. Bobker

Headache The Journal of Head and Face Pain, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 64(6), P. 599 - 600

Published: May 8, 2024

Dr. Sarah M. Bobker volunteers her time as an Associate Editor at Headache where she also manages the journal's Instagram account and serves Course Director for Headache's Assistant Team Program. She has no personal or financial disclosures.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Psilocybin and other Psychedelics DOI
Alfred P. Kaye,

Benjamin Kelmendi,

Merangely N. Rivera

et al.

Elsevier eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Psychotropic Drugs Reemerging as Headache Medicines DOI
Emmanuelle A. D. Schindler

CNS Drugs, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 38(9), P. 661 - 670

Published: July 22, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0

A narrative exploration of psilocybin’s potential in mental health DOI Creative Commons

Han-Tsung Min,

Soon-Young Park, Jisu Park

et al.

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Oct. 30, 2024

Psilocybin, a psychoactive substance, has recently garnered attention for its high therapeutic potential in psychiatry. In this study, we investigated the multifaceted aspects of psilocybin, highlighting chemical properties, mechanisms action, and burgeoning role psychiatric treatment. Furthermore, examined clinical applications benefits psilocybin treatment various mental health disorders, supported by accumulating evidence. This review aims to deepen our understanding impact elucidate value, propose directions future research, thereby paving way integration into mainstream treatments. Psilocybin been shown be safe trials with manageable side effects. However, additional safety measures are required after discussion, including dosing protocols, patient monitoring, distress management strategies.

Language: Английский

Citations

0