Majallah-i dānishgāh-i ̒ulum-i pizishkī-i Kirmān.,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
32, P. 3983 - 3983
Published: Jan. 7, 2025
Background:
Formaldehyde
(FA)
is
a
chemical
precursor
that
has
toxic
effects
on
several
systems,
including
the
reproductive
system.
Rosa
damascena
L.
(RD)
an
ancient
herbal
drug
with
various
antioxidant
substances.
In
present
study,
of
RD
mouse
ovaries
against
FA
toxicity
were
investigated.
Methods:
this
48
adult
female
NMRI
mice
included
and
divided
randomly
into
six
groups
(n=8):
control,
10%
group
received
single
dose
(10
mg/kg
which
was
diluted
in
normal
saline)
intraperitoneally
(i.p),
FA+RD10,
FA+RD20,
FA+RD40
extract
10,
20,
40
mg/kg/d
orally,
respectively,
following
injection,
RD40
only
without
administration.
Results:
After
days
treatment,
estrogen
progesterone
levels
decreased
serum
relative
to
(P<0.001).
Also,
ovary
weight,
volume
diameter
(WVD),
number
different
ovarian
follicles
significantly
reduced
FA-treated
(P<0.05).
Treatment
doses
improved
harmful
FA.
Conclusion:
Based
available
evidence
especially
its
low
mg/kg)
can
protect
toxicity.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(2), P. 327 - 327
Published: Jan. 9, 2024
Formaldehyde,
a
ubiquitous
indoor
air
pollutant,
plays
significant
role
in
various
biological
processes,
posing
both
environmental
and
health
challenges.
This
comprehensive
review
delves
into
the
latest
advancements
electrochemical
methods
for
detecting
formaldehyde,
compound
of
growing
concern
due
to
its
widespread
use
potential
hazards.
underscores
inherent
advantages
techniques,
such
as
high
sensitivity,
selectivity,
capability
real-time
analysis,
making
them
highly
effective
formaldehyde
monitoring.
We
explore
fundamental
principles,
mechanisms,
diverse
methodologies
employed
detection,
highlighting
innovative
sensing
materials
electrodes.
Special
attention
is
given
recent
developments
nanotechnology
sensor
design,
which
significantly
enhance
sensitivity
selectivity
these
detection
systems.
Moreover,
this
identifies
current
challenges
discusses
future
research
directions.
Our
aim
encourage
ongoing
innovation
field,
ultimately
leading
development
advanced,
practical
solutions
contexts.
Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
25(12), P. 5358 - 5371
Published: May 10, 2021
As
a
common
air
pollutant,
formaldehyde
is
widely
present
in
nature,
industrial
production
and
consumer
products.
Endogenous
mainly
produced
through
the
oxidative
deamination
of
methylamine
catalysed
by
semicarbazide-sensitive
amine
oxidase
(SSAO)
ubiquitous
human
body
fluids,
tissues
cells.
Vascular
endothelial
cells
smooth
muscle
are
rich
this
formaldehyde-producing
enzyme
easily
damaged
owing
to
consequent
cytotoxicity.
Consistent
with
this,
increasing
evidence
suggests
that
cardiovascular
system
stages
heart
development
also
susceptible
harmful
effects
formaldehyde.
Exposure
from
different
sources
can
induce
disease
such
as
arrhythmia,
myocardial
infarction
(MI),
failure
(HF)
atherosclerosis
(AS).
In
particular,
long-term
exposure
high
concentrations
pregnant
women
more
likely
affect
embryonic
cause
malformations
than
low
Specifically,
ability
mouse
embryos
effect
clearance
far
lower
rat
embryos,
readily
allowing
its
accumulation.
Formaldehyde
may
exert
toxic
on
inducing
stress
cardiomyocyte
apoptosis.
This
review
focuses
current
progress
understanding
influence
underlying
mechanisms
development.
Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
476(6), P. 875 - 888
Published: Feb. 20, 2024
Abstract
Electronic
cigarettes
(e-cigarettes),
as
alternative
nicotine
delivery
methods,
has
rapidly
increased
among
youth
and
adults
in
recent
years.
However,
cardiovascular
safety
is
an
important
consideration
regarding
e-cigarettes
usage.
e-cigarette
emissions,
including
nicotine,
propylene
glycol,
flavorings,
nitrosamine,
metals,
might
have
adverse
effects
on
health.
A
large
body
of
epidemiological
evidence
indicated
that
are
considered
independent
risk
factor
for
rates
disease
occurrence
death.
The
incidence
mortality
various
types
disease,
such
cardiac
arrhythmia,
hypertension,
acute
coronary
syndromes,
heart
failure,
a
modest
growth
vapers
(users
e-cigarettes).
Although
the
underlying
biological
mechanisms
not
been
fully
understood,
studies
validated
oxidative
stress,
inflammation,
endothelial
dysfunction,
atherosclerosis,
hemodynamic
effects,
platelet
function
play
roles
which
work
human
body.
This
minireview
consolidates
discusses
links
between
disease.
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
264, P. 115412 - 115412
Published: Sept. 14, 2023
Volatile
organic
compounds
(VOCs)
contain
hundreds
of
chemicals
and
human
exposure
to
VOCs
is
pervasive.
However,
most
studies
have
considered
only
a
single
chemical
or
class
similar
chemicals.We
aimed
investigate
the
association
between
urinary
volatile
compound
metabolites
(mVOCs)
risk
cardiovascular
disease
(CVD)
in
general
population.The
data
this
study
were
collected
from
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
2011-2018.
Eligible
patients
aged
≥20
years
for
whom
complete
20
types
mVOCs
CVD
outcomes
available.
Multivariate
logistic
regression
models
used
elucidate
CVD.
Generalized
additive
examine
nonlinear
relationships
CVD.6814
indiviuals
included
final
analysis,
508
had
Higher
concentrations
N-acetyl-S-(2-carboxyethyl)-L-cysteine
(CEMA)
N-Acetyl-S-(2-cyanoethyl)-l-cysteine
(CYMA)
lower
concentration
2-aminothiazoline-4-carboxylic
acid
(ATCA)
associated
with
after
adjustment
potential
confounding
factors.
A
relationship
threshold
effect
observed
N-acetyl-S-(N-methylcarbamoyl)-l-cysteine
(AMCC)
among
mVOCs.
There
was
significantly
positive
correlation
AMCC
when
>2.32
g/mL.The
findings
suggested
significant
VOC
Urinary
may
indicate
hazardous
distinct
metabolic
traits