Current Psychology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
43(18), P. 16288 - 16310
Published: Jan. 4, 2024
Abstract
High
and
stable
behavioral
inhibition
(BI)
during
early
childhood
may
place
individuals
at
increased
risk
of
experiencing
anxiety
the
COVID-19
crisis.
Prior
knowledge
syntheses
showed
that
selective
prevention
interventions
were
effective
in
reducing
child
BI
anxiety.
However,
effectiveness
preschool-based
universal
targeted
to
improve
social
outcomes
remains
unclear.
Due
vulnerability
highly
inhibited
children,
this
rapid
review
aimed
(1)
synthetize
characteristics
evidence-based
BI,
(2)
summarize
intervention
domains
individual
functioning.
Randomized
controlled
trials
(RCTs),
published
between
january
1991
december
2021,
conducted
with
children
aged
3
5
years,
included
review.
Thirteen
RCTs
on
four
retained.
Most
studies
samples
married/cohabitating
educated
mothers
almost
half
them
described
parent-only
interventions.
Three
pilot
child-only
multimodal
found
significant
post-intervention
improvements
observed
competence
positive
peer
interactions.
Pre-to-post
changes
parent
teacher
ratings
less
consistent
across
studies.
Further
large-scale
medium-to-long
term
follow-ups
are
needed
examine
functioning,
using
a
multi-informant
multi-method
approach.
After
crisis,
targeting
enhance
engagement
from
diverse
communities
contribute
generalization
effects
naturalistic
settings.
Developmental Psychology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
60(11), P. 2062 - 2070
Published: Nov. 16, 2023
Behavioral
inhibition
(BI),
an
early-life
temperament
characterized
by
vigilant
responses
to
novelty,
is
a
risk
factor
for
anxiety
disorders.
In
this
study,
we
investigated
whether
differences
in
neonatal
brain
infrequent
auditory
stimuli
relate
children's
BI
at
1
year
of
age.
Using
functional
magnetic
resonance
imaging
(fMRI),
collected
blood-oxygen-level-dependent
(BOLD)
data
from
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
64(4), P. 562 - 565
Published: Feb. 27, 2023
Behavioral
inhibition
in
early
life
is
among
the
robust
predictors
of
later
anxiety
problems,
particularly
social
anxiety,
one
most
pressing
mental
health
concerns
across
lifespan.
However,
predictive
relation
far
from
perfect.
Fox
et
al.
reviewed
literature
and
their
Detection
Dual
Control
framework
to
emphasize
role
moderators
etiology
anxiety.
In
doing
so,
they
exemplify
a
developmental
psychopathology
approach.
This
commentary
aligns
core
features
al.'s
review
theoretical
model
with
specific
tenets
psychopathology.
These
provide
structure
for
integrating
other
models
guiding
future
directions
field.
Child Psychiatry & Human Development,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
55(6), P. 1514 - 1525
Published: Feb. 28, 2023
The
purpose
of
this
study
was
to
psychopathological
and
temperamental
correlates
selective
mutism
(SM)
(symptoms)
in
a
mixed
sample
non-clinical
(n
=
127)
clinically
referred
42,
whom
25
displayed
the
non-speaking
behavior
that
is
prototypical
for
SM)
6-
12-year-old
children.
Parents
completed
questionnaires
measure
their
child's
symptom
levels
mutism,
social
anxiety,
autism
spectrum
disorder,
temperament
trait
behavioral
inhibition.
results
first
foremost
showed
SM
symptoms
were
clearly
linked
anxiety
an
anxiety-prone
(behavioral
inhibition),
but
findings
also
suggested
problems
are
involved
While
latter
result
should
be
interpreted
with
caution
given
methodological
shortcomings
study,
align
well
notion
heterogeneous
psychiatric
condition
clinical
assessment
treatment
need
take
diversity
into
account.
Psychophysiology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
60(10)
Published: May 22, 2023
Abstract
The
ability
to
monitor
performance
during
a
goal‐directed
behavior
differs
among
children
and
adults
in
ways
that
can
be
measured
with
several
tasks
techniques.
As
well,
recent
work
has
shown
individual
differences
error
monitoring
moderate
temperamental
risk
for
anxiety
this
moderation
changes
age.
We
investigated
age
neural
responses
linked
using
multimodal
approach.
approach
combined
functional
MRI
source
localization
of
event‐related
potentials
(ERPs)
12‐year‐old,
15‐year‐old,
adult
participants.
Neural
generators
two
components
related
monitoring,
the
N2
ERN,
lay
within
specific
areas
fMRI
clusters.
Whereas
correlates
component
appeared
similar
across
groups,
age‐related
manifested
location
ERN
component.
dorsal
anterior
cingulate
cortex
(dACC)
was
predominant
12‐year‐old
group;
area
posteriorly
15‐year‐old
groups.
A
fMRI‐based
ROI
analysis
confirmed
pattern
activity.
These
results
suggest
underlying
mechanisms
are
developmental
monitoring.
Current Psychology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
43(18), P. 16288 - 16310
Published: Jan. 4, 2024
Abstract
High
and
stable
behavioral
inhibition
(BI)
during
early
childhood
may
place
individuals
at
increased
risk
of
experiencing
anxiety
the
COVID-19
crisis.
Prior
knowledge
syntheses
showed
that
selective
prevention
interventions
were
effective
in
reducing
child
BI
anxiety.
However,
effectiveness
preschool-based
universal
targeted
to
improve
social
outcomes
remains
unclear.
Due
vulnerability
highly
inhibited
children,
this
rapid
review
aimed
(1)
synthetize
characteristics
evidence-based
BI,
(2)
summarize
intervention
domains
individual
functioning.
Randomized
controlled
trials
(RCTs),
published
between
january
1991
december
2021,
conducted
with
children
aged
3
5
years,
included
review.
Thirteen
RCTs
on
four
retained.
Most
studies
samples
married/cohabitating
educated
mothers
almost
half
them
described
parent-only
interventions.
Three
pilot
child-only
multimodal
found
significant
post-intervention
improvements
observed
competence
positive
peer
interactions.
Pre-to-post
changes
parent
teacher
ratings
less
consistent
across
studies.
Further
large-scale
medium-to-long
term
follow-ups
are
needed
examine
functioning,
using
a
multi-informant
multi-method
approach.
After
crisis,
targeting
enhance
engagement
from
diverse
communities
contribute
generalization
effects
naturalistic
settings.
