Exploring Patients’ Attitudes Toward Deprescribing and Their Perception of Pharmacist Involvement in a European Country: A Cross-Sectional Study DOI Creative Commons
Iva Bužančić,

Patricia Dragović,

Tajana Iva Pejaković

et al.

Patient Preference and Adherence, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: Volume 15, P. 2197 - 2208

Published: Sept. 1, 2021

Purpose: To explore how adult patients perceive deprescribing in a country with developing pharmaceutical care. Patients and Methods: This was multicenter cross-sectional study conducted ten community pharmacies across Croatia. Community-dwelling adults 40 years older, taking at least one prescription medication long term, were invited to participate. The revised validated Patients' Attitude Towards Deprescribing Questionnaire used investigate community-dwelling adults' opinions on potential discontinuation. Questions regarding the patients' perception of pharmacist competences involvement as well preferences added. Collected data analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics descriptive inferential statistical analysis. Binary logistic regression predictive factors willingness have deprescribed. All tests performed two-tailed p < 0.05 considered statistically significant. Results: A total 315 aged older completed questionnaire. Majority participants, 83.81% (95% CI, 79.72% 87.90%) stated that they satisfied their medications, would be willing deprescribe or more medications. Participants expressed positive attitude toward pharmacists' (68.89%, 95% 63.75% 74.03%) (71.11%, 66.08% 76.14%). who specific preference likely show dissatisfaction current greater Three found associated towards deprescribing: low concerns about stopping factor score (aOR 0.54, CU=0.35– 0.84; p=0.006), appropriateness 0.62, CI=0.39– 0.98; p=0.039), opinion 2.35, CI=1.18– 4.70; p= 0.016). Conclusion: showed patient's for deprescription pharmacists being involved process. Results favour transition patient-centred care shared-decision making model. Keywords: patient preference, pharmacist,

Language: Английский

Patients’ Attitudes Towards Deprescribing Alpha-Blockers and Their Willingness to Participate in a Discontinuation Trial DOI Creative Commons

Malou Edelman,

Petra Jellema, Eelko Hak

et al.

Drugs & Aging, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 36(12), P. 1133 - 1139

Published: Sept. 13, 2019

The objective of this study was to gain insights into the attitudes men with lower urinary tract symptoms towards deprescribing alpha-blockers and assess their willingness participate in a planned discontinuation trial. This cross-sectional questionnaire study. Men aged 30 years older symptoms, who were first prescribed an alpha-blocker 2015 or 2016, selected from population-based prescription database. We recorded symptom severity (e.g., International Prostate Symptom Score Overactive Bladder questionnaire) patient characteristics comorbidity polypharmacy). linguistically validated Dutch version revised Patients' Attitudes Towards Deprescribing (rPATD) also used, which we added ten specific questions on alpha-blockers. Information about future trial then provided participants asked indicate if they would participate. explored explanatory factors for by logistic regression analyses. Of 1380 patients database, 421 using alpha-blocker, 195 completed questionnaire. these, 16 excluded because indwelling catheter use unknown indication. mean age 179 69.4 (standard deviation 9.2) years. Most satisfied current therapy, but almost all (93%) willing stop medicine at request doctor. Therefore, most (61%) proposed Willingness therapy affected patients' perceptions appropriateness concerns stopping that therapy. Although are generally will

Language: Английский

Citations

34

Deprescribing: Practical Ways to Support Person-Centred, Evidence-Based Deprescribing DOI Creative Commons

Katherine Le Bosquet,

Nina Barnett, John Minshull

et al.

Pharmacy, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 7(3), P. 129 - 129

Published: Sept. 3, 2019

Deprescribing is complex and multifactorial with multiple approaches described in the literature. Internationally, there are guidelines tools available to aid clinicians patients identify safely withdraw inappropriate medications, post a shared decision-making medicines optimisation review. The increase treatments use of single disease model have led healthcare system geared towards prescribing, deprescribing often seen as separate activity. should be part key element ensuring remain on most appropriate medications at correct doses for them. Due nature polypharmacy, every patient experience relationship unique. individual's history must incorporated into patient-centred medication review, order optimal through changes circumstance health. Knowledge law recording important ensure consent adequately gained recorded line processes followed when initiating medication. In recent years, interested globally, number prominent networks grown, creating crucial links both research sharing good practice.

Language: Английский

Citations

31

Impact of the Goal‐directed Medication Review Electronic Decision Support System on Drug Burden Index: A cluster‐randomised clinical trial in primary care DOI Open Access
Lisa Kouladjian O’Donnell, Danijela Gnjidic, Mouna Sawan

et al.

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 87(3), P. 1499 - 1511

Published: Sept. 22, 2020

The Goal-directed Medication Review Electronic Decision Support System (G-MEDSS) assesses and reports a patient's goals, attitudes to deprescribing Drug Burden Index (DBI) score, measure of cumulative exposure anticholinergic sedative medications. This study evaluated the effect implementing G-MEDSS in home medicines reviews (HMRs) on DBI clinical outcomes.A cluster-randomised trial was performed across Australia. Accredited pharmacists were randomised into intervention (G-MEDSS with usual care HMR) or comparison groups (usual HMR alone). Patients recruited by from those routinely referred general practitioners for HMR. primary outcome proportion patients any reduction at 3-months follow-up. Secondary outcomes included change continuous score 3-months, recommendations outcomes.There 201 patient participants baseline (n = 88 intervention, n 113 comparison), 159 followed-up 63 96 comparison). not significantly different (intervention 17%, 11%; adjusted odds ratio 1.44, 95% confidence interval 0.56-3.80). Regarding secondary outcomes, there no difference 3-months. However, report made reduce greater than group 37%, 14%; 3.20, 1.50-6.90). No changes observed outcomes.Implementation within did patients' 3 months compared

Language: Английский

Citations

31

Baseline characteristics and comparability of older multimorbid patients with polypharmacy and general practitioners participating in a randomized controlled primary care trial DOI Creative Commons
Katharina Tabea Jungo, Rahel Meier, Fabio Valeri

et al.

BMC Family Practice, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 22(1)

Published: June 22, 2021

Abstract Objectives Recruiting general practitioners (GPs) and their multimorbid older patients for trials is challenging multiple reasons (e.g., high workload, limited mobility). The comparability of study participants important interpreting findings. This manuscript describes the baseline characteristics GPs participating in ‘Optimizing PharmacoTherapy adults In primary CAre’ (OPTICA) trial, a optimization pharmacotherapy adults. overall aim this was to determine if OPTICA trial are comparable real-world population Swiss care. Design Analysis data from reference cohort FIRE (‘Family medicine ICPC Research using Electronic medical records’) project. Setting Primary care, Switzerland. Participants Three hundred twenty-three (≥ 3 chronic conditions) with polypharmacy 5 regular medications) aged ≥ 65 years 43 recruited were compared 22,907 227 database. Methods We other described willingness have medications deprescribed revised Patients’ Attitudes Towards Deprescribing (rPATD) questionnaire. Results project similar terms sociodemographic work as GP (e.g. fifties, 10 experience, 60% self-employed, 80% group practice). median age 77 45% women. Patients database age, certain clinical systolic blood pressure, body mass index) health services use selected lab vital measurements). More than reported be willing stop 1 doctor said that would possible. Conclusion into relatively population, which indicates recruiting generalizable patient sample possible care setting. Multimorbid deprescribed. Trial registration Clinicaltrials.gov ( NCT03724539 ), KOFAM (Swiss national portal) SNCTP000003060 Universal Number (U1111-1226-8013)

Language: Английский

Citations

24

Exploring Patients’ Attitudes Toward Deprescribing and Their Perception of Pharmacist Involvement in a European Country: A Cross-Sectional Study DOI Creative Commons
Iva Bužančić,

Patricia Dragović,

Tajana Iva Pejaković

et al.

Patient Preference and Adherence, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: Volume 15, P. 2197 - 2208

Published: Sept. 1, 2021

Purpose: To explore how adult patients perceive deprescribing in a country with developing pharmaceutical care. Patients and Methods: This was multicenter cross-sectional study conducted ten community pharmacies across Croatia. Community-dwelling adults 40 years older, taking at least one prescription medication long term, were invited to participate. The revised validated Patients' Attitude Towards Deprescribing Questionnaire used investigate community-dwelling adults' opinions on potential discontinuation. Questions regarding the patients' perception of pharmacist competences involvement as well preferences added. Collected data analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics descriptive inferential statistical analysis. Binary logistic regression predictive factors willingness have deprescribed. All tests performed two-tailed p < 0.05 considered statistically significant. Results: A total 315 aged older completed questionnaire. Majority participants, 83.81% (95% CI, 79.72% 87.90%) stated that they satisfied their medications, would be willing deprescribe or more medications. Participants expressed positive attitude toward pharmacists' (68.89%, 95% 63.75% 74.03%) (71.11%, 66.08% 76.14%). who specific preference likely show dissatisfaction current greater Three found associated towards deprescribing: low concerns about stopping factor score (aOR 0.54, CU=0.35– 0.84; p=0.006), appropriateness 0.62, CI=0.39– 0.98; p=0.039), opinion 2.35, CI=1.18– 4.70; p= 0.016). Conclusion: showed patient's for deprescription pharmacists being involved process. Results favour transition patient-centred care shared-decision making model. Keywords: patient preference, pharmacist,

Language: Английский

Citations

24