The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 861, P. 160660 - 160660
Published: Dec. 2, 2022
Language: Английский
Agronomy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(9), P. 1949 - 1949
Published: Aug. 29, 2024
Climate change and the increasing frequency severity of drought events pose significant challenges for sustainable agriculture worldwide. Soil microorganisms, both beneficial pathogenic, play a crucial role in mediating plant–environment interactions shaping overall functioning agroecosystems. This review summarizes current knowledge on adaptive mechanisms used by different groups plant-beneficial soil microorganisms—rhizobacteria arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF)—as well as phytopathogenic bacteria fungi, response to drought. The focuses identifying commonalities differences survival strategies these pathogenic microorganisms under conditions. Additionally, it reviews compares plant defence conditions facilitated rhizobacteria AMF. Special attention is given genetic exchange between through horizontal gene transfer (HGT), which allows them traits. It observed that may favor enhanced spread traits microbiome. will be useful wide range readers better understand dynamics microbiome climate apply this agricultural practices.
Language: Английский
Citations
4
New Phytologist, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Feb. 9, 2025
High native species diversity generally suppresses non-native invasions, but many ecosystems are now characterized by assemblages that vary in diversity. How this affects subsequent invaders and its environmental dependence remain unclear. We conducted a plant-soil feedback experiment. In the conditioning phase, we created three levels (1, 2, or 4 species) using six to condition soil. responding planted these individually with soil inocula exposed them two watering treatments (well-watered vs drought). Under well-watered conditions, biomass increased generated different This pattern was mainly related arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal richness which However, under drought did not depend on Our results reveal crucial role of microbial legacies driving positive diversity-invasibility relationships communities stress can eliminate relationships. These findings provide an explanation for commonly observed co-occurrence multiple nature, predicting accelerating accumulation benign environment, stressed environment.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Toxins, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(4), P. 154 - 154
Published: March 22, 2025
This study examines the microbiological and mycotoxicological quality of common wheat in Romania extremely dry 2023–2024 agricultural year. Common grown West Plain, Southern Hilly Area, Transylvania, northern Moldavia (45–48° N, 21–27° E) had higher moisture content, water activity, Fusarium-damaged kernels, deoxynivalenol levels. was due to moderate temperatures, abundant precipitation, soil reserves May, followed by drought from June August. Conversely, Oltenia southern (43–46° 23–28° lowest contamination levels, attributed extreme temperatures during June–August. Dobrogea (45° 28° showed highest total fungi contamination, which influenced precipitation at harvest. Although low, it negatively affected physico-chemical sensory–colorimetric parameters wheat, particularly Dobrogea. Consequently, there could be significant economic losses for farmers, storekeepers, millers, bakers, as well a decline finished foods. Moreover, coexistence aflatoxins northwest country indicates spread conditions climate change.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Applied Soil Ecology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 210, P. 106106 - 106106
Published: April 15, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0
The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 861, P. 160660 - 160660
Published: Dec. 2, 2022
Language: Английский
Citations
17